SECO is pleased to support today’s launch of a ground-breaking guide to empower banks to assess natural capital risk. The guide builds on the earlier launched ENCORE tool (Exploring Natural Capital Opportunities, Risks and Exposure), which enables financial institutions to understand and assess their exposure to natural capital risks. The guide is provided in collaboration with Swiss Sustainable Finance and the Natural Capital Finance Alliance NCFA. It is part of SECO’s collaboration with the NCFA to build wider ecosystem resilience and sustainable finance practices.

1. GROUND-BREAKING GUIDE LAUNCHED IN ZURICH TO EMPOWER BANKS
TO ASSESS NATURAL CAPITAL RISK
 New step-by-step guide from Natural Capital Finance Alliance, builds on launch of
web-based tool ENCORE in November 2018.
 One week before Davos, financial leaders urged to consider “not just greenhouse
gases, but also how to build wider ecosystem resilience from rainforests to coral
reefs”. All sectors of the economy are increasingly exposed to damaging economic
disruption as depletion of nature accelerates.
 The in-depth guide explains how to conduct a rapid natural capital risk assessment
and has been piloted by banks in Colombia, South Africa and Peru.
 Project funded by Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) and the MAVA
Foundation.
(Zurich, 16 January 2019). A week before the World Economic Forum in Davos, where global
financial leaders will discuss society’s most pressing issues, the Natural Capital Finance
Alliance (NCFA) has launched the world’s first step-by-step guide to help financial
institutions conduct a rapid natural capital risk assessment. The Natural Capital Finance
Alliance engaged with PwC to produce the guide.
The guide has already been piloted by five banks, including First Rand in South Africa who
said it “enabled us to look at our portfolio in a new way”. It promotes the use of the recently
launched ENCORE tool (Exploring Natural Capital Opportunities, Risks and Exposure), which
enables financial institutions to understand and assess their exposure to natural capital
risks.
The guide aims to fully unlock the power of ENCORE and, as part of the Advancing
Environmental Risk Management (AERM) project, helps global banks to better understand
how the pollution of oceans or destruction of forests, for example, may affect their financial
future. AERM is a wider project by NCFA to help financial institutions understand and
integrate the risks they face because of environmental degradation into their risk
assessment methods and decision-making tools.
The guide has two core elements:
 Rapid Natural Capital Risk Assessment, which allows an institution to quickly
identify the areas of highest natural capital risk.
 Sector/Asset Analysis, which uses data on drivers of environmental change and the
state of natural capital assets, to assess the likelihood of disruption of relevant
ecosystem services. This could help financial institutions in their climate scenario
analyses as recommended by the TCFD.

2. By combining a comprehensive knowledge base with environmental scenarios and location-
specific asset data, financial institutions can assess and manage their natural capital risk in
qualitative and quantitative terms. This insight can be incorporated into existing risk
processes, for example, by combining internal data on client location with environmental
data to improve strategic scenario planning and credit risk management.
Attendees at today’s event, held in Zurich and co-organised by Swiss Sustainable Finance
(SSF), will receive an overview of ENCORE, as well as an introduction to the broader AERM
project, both funded by the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) and the
MAVA Foundation. The guide also includes case studies of how financial institutions globally
are using the power of ENCORE to assess their dependence on nature.
Liliana de Sá Kirchknopf, Head of Private Sector Development Division, State Secretariat for
Economic Affairs in Switzerland (SECO), said:
“The degradation of natural ecosystems poses a material threat to future economic growth.
Until now, the financial community was not able to systematically assess and manage such
risks. That is changing thanks to our collaboration with the NCFA to create a natural capital
framework for financial institutions. Practical tools like ENCORE define the link between
environmental change and economic consequences, so market players are empowered
to make sustainable financing decisions.”
Niki Mardas, Executive Director at Global Canopy, said:
“This timely report sends a powerful message that when financial leaders consider the
environment at Davos next week they must consider not just greenhouse gases, but also
how to build wider ecosystem resilience from rainforests to coral reefs. If we are to build
more sustainable capital markets, financial institutions must be able to easily integrate their
dependence on nature into existing risk management. That’s why today’s launch of NCFA’s
natural capital risk assessment framework is so important. Using it alongside the ENCORE
tool, financial institutions can now systematically identify natural capital risks and act on
them.”
Madeleine Ronquest, Head of Environmental and Social Risk, Climate Change at FirstRand
Limited, said:
“The South African economy has a deep dependence on nature, and is particularly vulnerable
to extreme climatic events, which are becoming more frequent and intense. The severe
challenges around the availability and supply of drinking water in Cape Town is just one
example of this. The AERM project enabled us to look at our portfolio in a new way, looking
at thresholds and exposure, especially in the case of water-related risk. It can help us
forecast and has opened up potential new opportunities. It has brought our teams together
in a valuable learning journey. We are very happy with the outcomes of the testing phase
and got far more out of it than expected."

3. Jon Williams, sustainability and climate change partner at PwC UK, said:
“Our work with NCFA and its partners makes a further and material advance in
environmental and social risk management in banks. The report provides practical guidance
and tools for managing natural capital risks, present in many banking portfolios but often
hard to identify, assess and mitigate. By piloting the approach with the banks involved in this
project, we believe this provides a tested risk management framework that can be adopted
by other financial institutions. Given the increasing erosion of natural capital and the
increasing risks that businesses and their financiers face, this report is a timely addition to
the tools available to risk managers.”
-Ends-
Notes to editor
 For more information or an exclusive interview with Niki Mardas please contact:
Mike Weber, ESG Communications
Tel: +44 (0)7932 577 755 | E: mike@esgcomms.com
About NCFA
The Natural Capital Finance Alliance (NCFA) is a finance sector-led initiative, providing expertise, information and tools on material aspects
of natural capital for financial institutions. It works to support these institutions in integrating natural capital considerations into their risk
management processes and products as well as helping them to discover new opportunities. The NCFA secretariat is run jointly by the UN
Environment Finance Initiative and Global Canopy.
About Global Canopy
Global Canopy is an innovative environmental organisation that targets the market forces destroying tropical forests. Our mission is to
accelerate progress towards a deforestation-free global economy - through improved transparency, innovative finance and strategic
communications. Since 2001, we have catalysed new thinking and action by leading governments, companies and investors worldwide.
@globalcanopy
About UNEP FI
The United Nations Environment Finance Initiative (UNEP FI) is a unique global partnership between United Nations Environment and the
global financial sector founded in 1992. UNEP FI works closely with over 230 financial institutions who have signed the UNEP FI Statements
as well as a range of partner organisations to develop and promote linkages between sustainability and financial performance. Through
peer-to-peer networks, research and training, UNEP FI carries out its mission to identify, promote, and realise the adoption of best
environmental and sustainability practice at all levels of financial institution operations. For more information, see www.unepfi.org
About SSF
Swiss Sustainable Finance (SSF) strengthens the position of Switzerland in the global marketplace for sustainable finance by informing,
educating and catalysing growth. The association, founded in 2014, has representation in Zurich, Geneva and Lugano. Currently SSF unites
108 members and network partners from financial service providers, investors, universities and business schools, public sector entities and
other interested organisations. An overview of Swiss Sustainable Finance’s current members and network partners can be found here.
About PwC
At PwC, our purpose is to build trust in society and solve important problems. We’re a network of firms in 158 countries with over 250,000
people who are committed to delivering quality in assurance, advisory and tax services. PwC refers to the PwC network and/or one or
more of its member firms, each of which is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details. PwC UK, PwC
South Africa, PwC Colombia and PwC Peru were engaged with the Natural Capital Finance Alliance in this work.