Richard's Presentation - Volition Start Up Event 2020
1. Richard Tartaglia
Mortgage Agent, VINE Group
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
WORKING WITH A
LENDER IN 2020
Richard Tartaglia
Mortgage Agent, VINE Group
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
WORKING WITH A
LENDER IN 2020
4. • Choosing a Financing Partner (Bank vs Broker)
• Canadian Lending environment
• DNA of a mortgage application
• Strategic Mortgage Financing - BLUEPRINT
• Making your mortgage application a success
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
AGENDA
5. CHOOSING A FINANCING PARTNER
BANK VS. BROKER?
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
6. • Financing is the most important part of the real estate process
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
BANK VS. BROKER
8. • 5 year Canada bond yield is a leading indicator to the 5 year fixed rate
• Yield & Bond Price are inversely related
• Variable rates and the Bank of Canada (BoC)
• Fiscal Policy & BoC
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
CANADIAN LENDING ENVIRONMENT
9. • Big Banks (A)
• Monoline Lenders (Insured/Insurable) (A)
• Credit Unions (A)
• Alternative Lenders (B)
• Private Lenders
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
CANADIAN LENDER OPTIONS
10. BIG BANKS
• Scotia, TD, RBC, CIBC, BMO & National Bank
• Familiarity or brand
• Typically use their own funds, so it’s easier for exceptions when
needed
• Competitive pricing
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
CANADIAN LENDER OPTIONS
11. MONOLINE LENDERS
• Non-bank lenders
• First National, MCAP, RMG, RFA, etc.
• Can only access via 3rd party providers (brokers)
• Better pricing (lower overhead)
• Unique solutions
• Use investors for financing (pension funds, etc.)
• Can have lower penalties than banks
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
CANADIAN LENDER OPTIONS
12. CREDIT UNIONS
• Meridian, DUCA, Desjardins etc.
• Service local communities very well
• Able to get exceptions (own funds)
• Provincially regulated – different rules
• OSFI (office of the superintendent of financial institutions) – Federal (Stress Test)
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
CANADIAN LENDER OPTIONS
13. ALTERNATIVE LENDERS (B LENDERS)
• Equitable Bank, Home Trust, Optimum ETC.
• Being used more often in today’s environment as it’s now harder to qualify
• Common sense lending
• Rates typically 1% - 1.50%+ higher
• Fees are 1% on average
• Accept lower credit scores
• Larger portfolios
• Self-employed friendly
• Bank account statement vs. T1’S/NOA’S
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
CANADIAN LENDER OPTIONS
14. PRIVATE LENDERS
• Lending on asset
• Up to 80% LTV (sometimes 90-100% with cross collateral)
• Rates 8%+ with fees est. 3%+
• Interest only payments
• Low doc requirements
• Construction financing/Flips
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
CANADIAN LENDER OPTIONS
15. DNA OF A
MORTGAGE APPLICATION
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
16. INCOME:
• Salary employed (T4’s, paystubs)
• BFS/Commission Employed (Last two-year T1’s + NOA’s)
• Part-Time
• Investments/Rental Income
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
17. RATIOS – GDS/TDS
• TDS (Total Debt Servicing)
All expenses divided by all income
Ideally 40-42%
• GDS (Gross Debt Servicing)
Subject property expenses divided by all income
Ideally 35-39%
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
18. GDS
MAX 35%
Verifiable Employment Income
+
50%-75% of rental income
Mortgage payment
Taxes
Condo Fees
Heat
TDS
MAX 42%
Verifiable Employment Income
+
50%-75% of rental income
All other debts
Credit cards
LOC’s
Other mtgs
Car loans
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
19. EXAMPLE (Primary Residence Financing)
• Client earns $100,000 or $8,333.33/month verifiable income
• Has car loan of $500/month
• Needs $300,000 mortgage: stress tested payments of $1,635/month
• Subject Property Taxes + Utilities: $400/month
• Total Subject Expenses: $2,035/month
• Total Expenses: $2,535/month
• GDS: 24.4% ($2,035/$8,333.33)
• TDS: 30.4%($2,535/$8,333.33)
• Max mortgage is around $500K (39% GDS/44% TDS)
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
20. DOWN PAYMENT
• Minimum 20% down payment
• Show 30-90 day source history
• Consolidate if possible prior to commencing process (simplify statements)
• Bring overseas funds to your Canadian account yesterday
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
21. CREDIT
• Credit scores range from 300-900
• Reported by Equifax and Trans Union
• A Credit score above 680 is ideal
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
22. ASSET TYPE
• Where is the property located?
• Is it in an area of less than 50,000 people?
• What is the condition of property?
• Are they legalized units or self-contained?
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
23. NET WORTH
• Lenders have a net worth requirement for RE investors
• General rule of thumb is 10% for EACH rental property owned (in addition to
to the down payment)
• Equity in a primary residence counts
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
DNA OF A MORTGAGE APPLICATION
25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Non-Bank
Scotia
TD
National/CIBC
RBC
Home Trust
PLAY IT LIKE A CHESS GAME
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Doors/properties
Multi-Family
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
26. 1-5 PROPERTIES:
• Most lenders have a “Global Limit” of 4 rentals
• Monoline lenders for less than 20% down payment
• Preferred pricing and solutions
• Consider a refinance to optimize ratios
• HELOC’s for rentals
• Split mortgages
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
BLUEPRINT - STRATEGIC FINANCING
27. 6-10 PROPERTIES:
• Reduced lender options & restrictions posed by lenders that are available
• Up to 75%-80% LTV
• 25-35 year amortizations available
• Competitive rates (possible rental premiums)
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
BLUEPRINT - STRATEGIC FINANCING
28. 6-10 PROPERTIES:
• Full portfolio should have DCR of 1.10+
• (DCR) Debt Coverage Ratio = (Expenses + Mortgage) / Rental income
• Credit unions (NO global limit)
• Consider a refinance before you buy the 5th or 6th property to maximize lender
options
• More options beyond 10 properties!
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
BLUEPRINT - STRATEGIC FINANCING
30. • Doc requirements and Rules are now harder, so you must be organized!
• Create cloud storage for:
Recent mortgage statements, tax bills, leases for all properties, etc.
Updated T1 generals + NOA’s (last two years)
Updated savings/investment statements
• Updated Paystubs + Letter of employment
WE’RE IN THE PEOPLE BUSINESS, WE JUST HAPPEN TO DO MORTGAGES.
MORTGAGE APPLICATION SUCCESS TIPS