SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 48
IDEXX
7/17/2023
ORGANOIDS IN VETERINARY
RESEARCH AND PRECISION
MEDICINE
VOJTECH GABRIEL http://www.vojtechgabriel.com
Outline
1.About me (5 min)
2.Organoids Introduction (5-10 min)
3.Standardization of Canine Organoid Technology
and Canine Liver Organoid Development (20 min)
4. Bladder Cancer Organoids for Precision
(Personalized) Medicine (10 min)
5. Side Project Organoids (2 min)
6. Questions
University of Veterinary
Sciences Brno
2012 – 2018
DVM
Small
Animal
Clinic
• Veterinarian
• Lecturer
(Internal
Medicine)
Gastroenterolog
y
Endoscopy
2018 - 2019
Iowa State
University
• PhD
• 2020-2023
• Biomedical
Sciences
• Cell Biology
• Stem Cell
Research
CO-MAJOR PROFESSORS
Karin Allenspach
European College of Veterinary
Internal Medicine (ECVIM)
President
Jonathan P. Mochel
European Association for Veterinary
Pharmacology and Toxicology
(EAVPT)
President
SMART Lab
• Canine Organoids
• Originally intestine
• First project liver
• Rapid expansion to
different fields in
last few years
Organoids
• Mini-organs
• 3D
• Microarchitecture
• Physiology
• Adult Stem Cell (AdSCs)
• Extracellular Matrix
• Growth Factor
2D Cell Lines
• Easy to Culture
• Low-cost Maintenance
• Standardization
• Changed gene expression
• Monocultures (Goblet cells)
• Lack of receptors (Caco2)
6. Differentiation of
hepatocyte-like cells
Standardization of
Canine Organoid
Technology and Canine
Liver Organoid
Development
Reasoning
• Lack of standardization
• Interlaboratory variability
• Different results
• Intestinal and hepatic organoids
• Organoid culture techniques
• Isolation, maintenance, and harvest
ARTICLE
AND
VIDEO
LIVER
ORGANOID
PROBLEM
WE HAVE:
Bile Duct Cells (Cholangiocytes)
3-5% of cells
WE WANT:
Hepatocyte-like cells (some
properties of hepatocytes)
Partial functional
differentiation
“…these in vitro functions remained less pronounced than those of freshly
isolated hepatocytes.”
- Huch et al. (2013)
”The inability to induce full hepatocyte maturation in vitro is well known in
the field…”
- Nantasanti et al. (2015)
”…they (hepatic organoids) did not reach full maturation…”
- Kruitwagen et al. (2017)
Differentiation media components
Bone morphogenetic
protein 7 (BMP7)
Fibroblast Growth
Factor 19 (FGF19)
Dexamethasone
(Dex)
Gamma-Secretase
Inhibitor IX
(DAPT)
20 media compositions
Encompass all combinations of 4 components
4 control groups
ORGANOID ALBUMIN PRODUCTION
RNASCOPE (RNA-ISH)
M01 Undifferentiated
LGR5 (stem cell marker)
M01 SOX9+ Undifferentiate
d
SOX9 (ductal cell marker)
M01 SOX9-
RNASCOPE: XENOBIOTIC METABOLISM
M01 Undifferentiated
CYP2B11 (metabolic marker) / CYP2B6
M01 Undifferentiated
CYP3B12 (metabolic marker)
P-glycoprotein Expression
• Primarily in cholangiocytes (control)
• Less in hepatocytes
Organ-on-a-chip
Canine Organ-on-a-chip
First Description and Preliminary
Characterization of a Microfluidic
Canine Liver-on-a-Chip
ECVIM 2021
Narrated presentation
• Homemade chip (<$10)
• Growth w/o Matrigel
6. Differentiation of
hepatocyte-like cells
Bladder Cancer
Organoids for
Precision
(Personalized)
Medicine
First Isolation
of Canine
Healthy
Bladder
Organoids
ResearchGate
“THE POWER OF
A URINE SAMPLE”
• Veterinary oncology
expanding
• Chemotherapeutics
effectiveness
- highly subjective to the
animal
• The Targeted Disease:
Transitional Cell Carcinoma
https://www.neighborhoodvets.com/services/other/blog/small-sample-big-results-
understanding-your-senior-pets-urinalysis
How does it work?
Urinary-Derived 3D Carcinoma Organoids: A Promising Tool for the Diagnosis and Individualized Therapy of
Bladder Cancer
ISSCR 2022
POSTER
Mayo Clinic
Collaboration
• Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
• Derived from urine of human
patients
Using canine organoids to advance therapeutic drug development in
bladder cancer: A one health approach
ISSCR 2022
6. Differentiation of
hepatocyte-like cells
Additional side
project
organoids
Turtle organoids
Supercooling
Anoxic/Hypoxic
Water contamination (metals)
And other organoids…
• Tenrec organoids
• Squirrel organoids
• Snake Venom Gland organoids
• Stony corral organoids
• Bovine organoids
• Porcine organoids
• Parasite organoids
PUBLICATIONS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.1
 Synbiotic-IgY Therapy Modulates the Mucosal Microbiome and Inflammatory Indices in Dogs
with Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled
Study Sahoo, D.K., Allenspach, K., Mochel, J.P.,Parker, V., Rudinsky A.J., Winston, J.A.,
Bourgouis-Mochel, A., Ackermann, M., Heilmann, R.M., Koller, G., Yuan, L., Stewart, T.,
Morgan, S., Scheunemann, K.R., Iennarella-Servantez, C., Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Pilla,
R., Suchodolski, J.S., Jergens, A.E., Vet. Sci. 2023, 10(1), 25;
doi:10.3390/vetsci10010025
 Canine Intestinal Organoids: A Novel In Vitro System to Model Intestinal Permeability of
Therapeutic Drugs in Preclinical Drug Discovery and Animal Health Sahoo, D.K., Martinez,
M.N., Dao, K., Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Atherly, T., Iennarella-Servantez, C., Jergens,
A.E., Burns, L.E., Schrunk, D., Volpe, D.A., Allenspach, K., Mochel, J.P., Scientific
Reports in review
 Dose-response of benazepril on biomarkers of the classical and alternative pathways of
the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in dogs Sotillo, S., Ward, J.L., Guillot, E.,
Domenig, O., Yuan, L., Smith, J.S., Gabriel, V., Iennarella-Servantez, C.A., Mochel,
J.P., Scientific Reports in review
 Establishment and Characterization of Novel Canine Organoids with Organ Specific
Physiological Similarity Zdyrski*, C., Gabriel*, V., Ospina, O., Wickham, H., Sahoo,
D.K., Dao, K., Aguillar Meza, L.S., Bedos, L., Honold, S., Piñeyro, P., Mochel, J.P.,
Allenspach, K., eLife in review
PUBLICATIONS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.2
 Culture and Characterization of Canine and Feline Corneal Epithelial Organoids: A New
Tool for the Study and Treatment of Corneal Diseases Bedos, L., Wickham, H., Gabriel,
V., Zdyrski, C., Allbaugh R.A., Sahoo D.K., Sebbag, L., Mochel, J.P., Allenspach K.,
Front. Vet. Sci. - Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology
 Ketogenic diets in healthy dogs induce gut and serum metabolome changes suggestive of
anti-tumourigenic effects: A model for human ketotherapy trials Allenspach, K.,
Borcherding, D.C., Iennarella-Servantez, C.A., Mosichuk, A.P., Atherly, T., Sahoo, D.,
Kathrani, A., Suchodolski, J.S., Bourgois-Mochel, A., Serao, M.R., Serao, N.V., Willette
A., Perez, B.A., Gabriel, V., Mao, S., Kilburn, L., Dang, V., Borts, D., Almada, L.L.,
Fernandez-Zapico, M.E., Philips, G.J., Jergens, A.E., Mochel, J.P. Clinical and
Translation Medicine, 2022, v. 12, i. 9, doi:10.1002/ctm2.1047
 Standardization and Maintenance of 3D Canine Hepatic and Intestinal Organoid Cultures
for Use in Biomedical Research Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Sahoo, D. K., Dao, K.,
Bourgois-Mochel, A., Kopper, J., Zeng, X. L., Estes, M. K., Mochel, J. P., Allenspach,
K. J. Vis. Exp. (179), e63515, doi:10.3791/63515 (2022).
 Canine Intestinal Organoids in a Dual-Chamber Permeable Support System. Gabriel, V.,
Zdyrski, C., Sahoo, D. K., Dao, K., Bourgois-Mochel, A., Atherly, T., Martinez, M. N.,
Volpe, D. A., Kopper, J., Allenspach, K., Mochel, J. P. J. Vis. Exp. (181), e63612,
doi:10.3791/63612 (2022).
 The role of Campylobacter spp. in chronic enteropathy in dogs. Vavra M., Borilova G.,
Fusek M., Gabriel V., Ceplecha V., Skoric M., Crha M. Acta Vet. Brno 2019, 88: 341-347,
doi:10.2754/avb201988030341
 Causes of lower urinary tract disease in Czech cat population. Hribova B., Ceplecha V.,
Rehakova K., Proks P., Gabriel V., Kohoutova L., Crha M. Acta Vet. Brno 2019, 88: 433-
441, doi:10.2754/avb201988040433
PUBLICATIONS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.3
ABSTRACTS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.1
 ACVIM 2022, 6/24/2022, Allenspach K., Mochel J.P., Bourgois-Mochel A., Sahoo D.,
Zdyrski C., Gabriel V., Mao S., Iennarella-Servantez C., Lingnan Y., Liu Y., Rudinsky
A., Winston J., Parker V., Jergens A. “Efficacy of a synbiotic-IgY supplement in
treatment of canine inflammatory bowel disease – clinical observations”
 ACVIM 2022, 6/24/2022, Gabriel V., Livania V., Diaz-Reganon D., Liu D., Meyerholtz
D.K., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K. “Decreased Duodenal Enterocyte Height and Width is a
Hallmark of Chronic Enteropathy in Dogs”
 ISSCR 2022, 6/16/2022 Mochel J.P., Sahoo D.K., Zdyrski C., Wickham H.M., Gabriel V.,
Bourgois-Mochel A., Lucien F., Frank I., Cheville J., Allenspach K. “Urinary-Derived 3D
Carcinoma Organoids: A Promising Tool for the Diagnosis and Individualized Therapy of
Bladder Cancer”
 ISSCR 2022, 6/15/2022 Mochel J.P., Mosichuk A., Sahoo D.K., Wickham H.M., Gabriel V.G.,
Zdyrski C., Bourgois-Mochel A., Trepanier L., Thomson C., Lucien-Matteoni F., Frank I.,
Cheville J., Allenspach K. “Using Canine Organoids to Advance Therapeutic Drug
Development in Bladder Cancer: A One Health Approach”
 ISSCR 2021, 6/21/2021 Gabriel V., Zdyrski C.H., Dao K., Sahoo D.K., Iennarella-
Servantez C., Bourgois-Mochel A., Jergens A.E., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K. “Preliminary
Characterization of Canine Hepatic Spheroids: A Potential Model for Translational
Research in Gastroenterology”
ABSTRACTS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.2
 ECVIM 2021, 9/1/2021 Gabriel V., Mochel J.P., Mao S., Zdyrski C.H., Sahoo D.K.,
Iennarella-Servantez C., Bourgois-Mochel A., Thenuwara S., Dao K., Bedos L., Que L.,
Jergens A.E., Allenspach K. “First Description and Preliminary Characterization of a
Microfluidic Canine Liver-on-a-Chip”
 DDW 2021, 5/21/2021 Zdyrski C., Iennarella-Servantez C., Sahoo D.K., Ward J., Long E.,
Gabriel V., Minkler S., Mao S., Bourgois-Mochel A., Jergens A., Allenspach K., Mochel
J.P. “Homology Directed Repair in Canine Duodenal Enteroids to Mimic the Wild-Type P-
Glycoprotein Mutation” Gastroenterology Volume 160, Issue 6, Supplement, May 2021,
Pages S-625-S-626 doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(21)02200-9
 ECVIM 2020, 9/2/2020 Gabriel V., Iennarella-Servantez C.A., Atherly T., Minkler S., Mao
S., Colosimo M., Kurr L., Borcherding D., Thenuwara S., Bourgois- Mochel A., Jergens
A.E., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K. “Culture and Maintenance of Canine Urinary Bladder
organoids and Hepatic Organoids” doi:.1111/jvim.15924
 ECVIM 2020, 9/2/2020 Allenspach K., Suchodolski J., Gabriel V., Iennarella-Servantez
C., Atherly T., Borcherding D., Ambrosini Y.M., Jergens A.E., Kilburn L.R., Bourgois-
Mochel A., Rossoni-Serrao M., Mochel J. “Short-term feeding with high-fat diet induces
dysbiosis-associated changes of fecal metabolites consistent with changes in serum
metabolomics in dogs” doi: 10.1111/jvim.15924
 ECVIM 2020, 9/2/2020 Iennarella-Servantez C., Gabriel V., Atherly T., Minkler S.,
Thenuwara S., Mao S., Colosimo M., Kurr L., Borcherding D., Bourgois-Mochel A., Jergens
A.E., Allenspach K., Mochel J.P. “Collection, Culture, and Characterization of Canine
Urothelial Carcinoma Organoids: Reverse Translational Clinical Research in the
 DDW 2020, 5/2/2020 Borcherding D.C., Atherly T., Bourgois-Mochel A., Searo M.R., Kilburn L.,
Ambrosini Y.M. Perez B.A., Gabriel V., Iennarella-Servantez C.A, Jergens A., Mochel J.P.,
Allenspach K. “Polyphenols Reverse the Pathologic Effects of Palmitic Acid and High Fat Diet
in Canine Enteroids” Gastroenterology May 2020 Volume 158 Issue 6 Supplement 1S-1-S-1603 doi:
10.1016/S0016-5085(20)31893-X
 ASAS Annual Meeting 2021, 7/14/2022 Iennarella-Servantez C., Kathrani A., Sahoo D.K., Long E.,
Zdyrski C., Gabriel V., Mao S., Bourgois-Mochel A., Resop M., Rund L., Rossoni-Searao M.C.,
Jergens A., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K., “Diet-induced Clinical Responsiveness of Translational
Dog Model for Human Western Diet (WD)-related Disease Research” Journal of Animal Science,
Volume 99, Issue Supplement_3, November 2021, Pages 58–59, doi: 10.1093/jas/skab235.104
ABSTRACTS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.3
THANK YOU
ANY QUESTIONS?

More Related Content

Similar to IDEXX Presentation Veterinary Organoids

CV for Victor Ozols 2015
CV for Victor Ozols 2015CV for Victor Ozols 2015
CV for Victor Ozols 2015
Victor Ozols
 
ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015
ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015
ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015
Alex Polinkovsky
 
Rory Eutsey CV V3
Rory Eutsey CV V3Rory Eutsey CV V3
Rory Eutsey CV V3
Rory Eutsey
 
Viviane Muniz CV 2016
Viviane Muniz CV 2016Viviane Muniz CV 2016
Viviane Muniz CV 2016
Viviane Muniz
 
Campbell_Resume_011515
Campbell_Resume_011515Campbell_Resume_011515
Campbell_Resume_011515
James Campbell
 
Mapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and Diabetes
Mapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and DiabetesMapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and Diabetes
Mapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and Diabetes
Chris Mungall
 
Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016
Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016
Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016
Jonathon Winnay
 
Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...
Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...
Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...
cordbloodsymposium
 
Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7
Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7
Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7
Lei Li
 
Mike (Gang) CV-updated
Mike (Gang) CV-updatedMike (Gang) CV-updated
Mike (Gang) CV-updated
Gang Zhang
 
CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015
CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015
CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015
Jennifer Ko
 
LisaMSalvador2016_v3
LisaMSalvador2016_v3LisaMSalvador2016_v3
LisaMSalvador2016_v3
Lisa Salvador
 
Resume-CV - April 2016
Resume-CV - April 2016Resume-CV - April 2016
Resume-CV - April 2016
Avanti Gokhale
 

Similar to IDEXX Presentation Veterinary Organoids (20)

Optimization and implementation of canine organoids in biomedical research
Optimization and implementation of canine organoids in biomedical researchOptimization and implementation of canine organoids in biomedical research
Optimization and implementation of canine organoids in biomedical research
 
CV for Victor Ozols 2015
CV for Victor Ozols 2015CV for Victor Ozols 2015
CV for Victor Ozols 2015
 
ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015
ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015
ALEXANDER POLINKOVSKY CV 2015
 
Rory Eutsey CV V3
Rory Eutsey CV V3Rory Eutsey CV V3
Rory Eutsey CV V3
 
Viviane Muniz CV 2016
Viviane Muniz CV 2016Viviane Muniz CV 2016
Viviane Muniz CV 2016
 
Campbell_Resume_011515
Campbell_Resume_011515Campbell_Resume_011515
Campbell_Resume_011515
 
Mapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and Diabetes
Mapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and DiabetesMapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and Diabetes
Mapping Phenotype Ontologies for Obesity and Diabetes
 
Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016
Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016
Winnay Resume w:skills 10102016
 
Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...
Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...
Deriving Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Amniotic Fluid – Potential for an ...
 
Biosketch RVL
Biosketch RVLBiosketch RVL
Biosketch RVL
 
Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7
Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7
Curriculum Vitae-Lei Li-2015-7
 
Meritxell Huch - Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, Universi...
Meritxell Huch - Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, Universi...Meritxell Huch - Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, Universi...
Meritxell Huch - Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, Universi...
 
Mike (Gang) CV-updated
Mike (Gang) CV-updatedMike (Gang) CV-updated
Mike (Gang) CV-updated
 
CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015
CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015
CV Jennifer Ko 10.2015
 
LisaMSalvador2016_v3
LisaMSalvador2016_v3LisaMSalvador2016_v3
LisaMSalvador2016_v3
 
Organoid culture in cancer
Organoid culture in cancerOrganoid culture in cancer
Organoid culture in cancer
 
2013 03 genomic medicine slides
2013 03 genomic medicine slides2013 03 genomic medicine slides
2013 03 genomic medicine slides
 
Development of pancreatic cancer organoid model for studying immune response ...
Development of pancreatic cancer organoid model for studying immune response ...Development of pancreatic cancer organoid model for studying immune response ...
Development of pancreatic cancer organoid model for studying immune response ...
 
Resume-CV - April 2016
Resume-CV - April 2016Resume-CV - April 2016
Resume-CV - April 2016
 
Micro
MicroMicro
Micro
 

Recently uploaded

Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
panagenda
 
Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024
Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024
Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024
Victor Rentea
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...
TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...
TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...
TrustArc
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
 
WSO2's API Vision: Unifying Control, Empowering Developers
WSO2's API Vision: Unifying Control, Empowering DevelopersWSO2's API Vision: Unifying Control, Empowering Developers
WSO2's API Vision: Unifying Control, Empowering Developers
 
Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024
Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024
Modular Monolith - a Practical Alternative to Microservices @ Devoxx UK 2024
 
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingRepurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...
TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...
TrustArc Webinar - Unified Trust Center for Privacy, Security, Compliance, an...
 
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
 
JohnPollard-hybrid-app-RailsConf2024.pptx
JohnPollard-hybrid-app-RailsConf2024.pptxJohnPollard-hybrid-app-RailsConf2024.pptx
JohnPollard-hybrid-app-RailsConf2024.pptx
 
API Governance and Monetization - The evolution of API governance
API Governance and Monetization -  The evolution of API governanceAPI Governance and Monetization -  The evolution of API governance
API Governance and Monetization - The evolution of API governance
 
DBX First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation
DBX First Quarter 2024 Investor PresentationDBX First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation
DBX First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation
 
Modernizing Legacy Systems Using Ballerina
Modernizing Legacy Systems Using BallerinaModernizing Legacy Systems Using Ballerina
Modernizing Legacy Systems Using Ballerina
 
Navigating Identity and Access Management in the Modern Enterprise
Navigating Identity and Access Management in the Modern EnterpriseNavigating Identity and Access Management in the Modern Enterprise
Navigating Identity and Access Management in the Modern Enterprise
 
Less Is More: Utilizing Ballerina to Architect a Cloud Data Platform
Less Is More: Utilizing Ballerina to Architect a Cloud Data PlatformLess Is More: Utilizing Ballerina to Architect a Cloud Data Platform
Less Is More: Utilizing Ballerina to Architect a Cloud Data Platform
 
TEST BANK For Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 16th Edition by Gerard J....
TEST BANK For Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 16th Edition by Gerard J....TEST BANK For Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 16th Edition by Gerard J....
TEST BANK For Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 16th Edition by Gerard J....
 
Introduction to Multilingual Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)
Introduction to Multilingual Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)Introduction to Multilingual Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)
Introduction to Multilingual Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)
 
AI+A11Y 11MAY2024 HYDERBAD GAAD 2024 - HelloA11Y (11 May 2024)
AI+A11Y 11MAY2024 HYDERBAD GAAD 2024 - HelloA11Y (11 May 2024)AI+A11Y 11MAY2024 HYDERBAD GAAD 2024 - HelloA11Y (11 May 2024)
AI+A11Y 11MAY2024 HYDERBAD GAAD 2024 - HelloA11Y (11 May 2024)
 
Rising Above_ Dubai Floods and the Fortitude of Dubai International Airport.pdf
Rising Above_ Dubai Floods and the Fortitude of Dubai International Airport.pdfRising Above_ Dubai Floods and the Fortitude of Dubai International Airport.pdf
Rising Above_ Dubai Floods and the Fortitude of Dubai International Airport.pdf
 
CNIC Information System with Pakdata Cf In Pakistan
CNIC Information System with Pakdata Cf In PakistanCNIC Information System with Pakdata Cf In Pakistan
CNIC Information System with Pakdata Cf In Pakistan
 
AI in Action: Real World Use Cases by Anitaraj
AI in Action: Real World Use Cases by AnitarajAI in Action: Real World Use Cases by Anitaraj
AI in Action: Real World Use Cases by Anitaraj
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 

IDEXX Presentation Veterinary Organoids

  • 1. IDEXX 7/17/2023 ORGANOIDS IN VETERINARY RESEARCH AND PRECISION MEDICINE VOJTECH GABRIEL http://www.vojtechgabriel.com
  • 2. Outline 1.About me (5 min) 2.Organoids Introduction (5-10 min) 3.Standardization of Canine Organoid Technology and Canine Liver Organoid Development (20 min) 4. Bladder Cancer Organoids for Precision (Personalized) Medicine (10 min) 5. Side Project Organoids (2 min) 6. Questions
  • 3. University of Veterinary Sciences Brno 2012 – 2018 DVM
  • 6. Iowa State University • PhD • 2020-2023 • Biomedical Sciences • Cell Biology • Stem Cell Research
  • 7. CO-MAJOR PROFESSORS Karin Allenspach European College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ECVIM) President Jonathan P. Mochel European Association for Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology (EAVPT) President
  • 8. SMART Lab • Canine Organoids • Originally intestine • First project liver • Rapid expansion to different fields in last few years
  • 9. Organoids • Mini-organs • 3D • Microarchitecture • Physiology • Adult Stem Cell (AdSCs) • Extracellular Matrix • Growth Factor
  • 10. 2D Cell Lines • Easy to Culture • Low-cost Maintenance • Standardization • Changed gene expression • Monocultures (Goblet cells) • Lack of receptors (Caco2)
  • 11.
  • 12. 6. Differentiation of hepatocyte-like cells Standardization of Canine Organoid Technology and Canine Liver Organoid Development
  • 13. Reasoning • Lack of standardization • Interlaboratory variability • Different results • Intestinal and hepatic organoids • Organoid culture techniques • Isolation, maintenance, and harvest
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17. LIVER ORGANOID PROBLEM WE HAVE: Bile Duct Cells (Cholangiocytes) 3-5% of cells WE WANT: Hepatocyte-like cells (some properties of hepatocytes)
  • 18. Partial functional differentiation “…these in vitro functions remained less pronounced than those of freshly isolated hepatocytes.” - Huch et al. (2013) ”The inability to induce full hepatocyte maturation in vitro is well known in the field…” - Nantasanti et al. (2015) ”…they (hepatic organoids) did not reach full maturation…” - Kruitwagen et al. (2017)
  • 19.
  • 20. Differentiation media components Bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP7) Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) Dexamethasone (Dex) Gamma-Secretase Inhibitor IX (DAPT)
  • 21. 20 media compositions Encompass all combinations of 4 components 4 control groups
  • 25. M01 SOX9+ Undifferentiate d SOX9 (ductal cell marker) M01 SOX9-
  • 29. P-glycoprotein Expression • Primarily in cholangiocytes (control) • Less in hepatocytes
  • 30.
  • 32. Canine Organ-on-a-chip First Description and Preliminary Characterization of a Microfluidic Canine Liver-on-a-Chip ECVIM 2021 Narrated presentation • Homemade chip (<$10) • Growth w/o Matrigel
  • 33. 6. Differentiation of hepatocyte-like cells Bladder Cancer Organoids for Precision (Personalized) Medicine
  • 35. “THE POWER OF A URINE SAMPLE” • Veterinary oncology expanding • Chemotherapeutics effectiveness - highly subjective to the animal • The Targeted Disease: Transitional Cell Carcinoma https://www.neighborhoodvets.com/services/other/blog/small-sample-big-results- understanding-your-senior-pets-urinalysis
  • 36. How does it work?
  • 37. Urinary-Derived 3D Carcinoma Organoids: A Promising Tool for the Diagnosis and Individualized Therapy of Bladder Cancer ISSCR 2022 POSTER
  • 38. Mayo Clinic Collaboration • Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer • Derived from urine of human patients Using canine organoids to advance therapeutic drug development in bladder cancer: A one health approach ISSCR 2022
  • 39. 6. Differentiation of hepatocyte-like cells Additional side project organoids
  • 41. And other organoids… • Tenrec organoids • Squirrel organoids • Snake Venom Gland organoids • Stony corral organoids • Bovine organoids • Porcine organoids • Parasite organoids
  • 42. PUBLICATIONS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.1  Synbiotic-IgY Therapy Modulates the Mucosal Microbiome and Inflammatory Indices in Dogs with Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Sahoo, D.K., Allenspach, K., Mochel, J.P.,Parker, V., Rudinsky A.J., Winston, J.A., Bourgouis-Mochel, A., Ackermann, M., Heilmann, R.M., Koller, G., Yuan, L., Stewart, T., Morgan, S., Scheunemann, K.R., Iennarella-Servantez, C., Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Pilla, R., Suchodolski, J.S., Jergens, A.E., Vet. Sci. 2023, 10(1), 25; doi:10.3390/vetsci10010025  Canine Intestinal Organoids: A Novel In Vitro System to Model Intestinal Permeability of Therapeutic Drugs in Preclinical Drug Discovery and Animal Health Sahoo, D.K., Martinez, M.N., Dao, K., Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Atherly, T., Iennarella-Servantez, C., Jergens, A.E., Burns, L.E., Schrunk, D., Volpe, D.A., Allenspach, K., Mochel, J.P., Scientific Reports in review  Dose-response of benazepril on biomarkers of the classical and alternative pathways of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in dogs Sotillo, S., Ward, J.L., Guillot, E., Domenig, O., Yuan, L., Smith, J.S., Gabriel, V., Iennarella-Servantez, C.A., Mochel, J.P., Scientific Reports in review  Establishment and Characterization of Novel Canine Organoids with Organ Specific Physiological Similarity Zdyrski*, C., Gabriel*, V., Ospina, O., Wickham, H., Sahoo, D.K., Dao, K., Aguillar Meza, L.S., Bedos, L., Honold, S., Piñeyro, P., Mochel, J.P., Allenspach, K., eLife in review
  • 43. PUBLICATIONS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.2  Culture and Characterization of Canine and Feline Corneal Epithelial Organoids: A New Tool for the Study and Treatment of Corneal Diseases Bedos, L., Wickham, H., Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Allbaugh R.A., Sahoo D.K., Sebbag, L., Mochel, J.P., Allenspach K., Front. Vet. Sci. - Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology  Ketogenic diets in healthy dogs induce gut and serum metabolome changes suggestive of anti-tumourigenic effects: A model for human ketotherapy trials Allenspach, K., Borcherding, D.C., Iennarella-Servantez, C.A., Mosichuk, A.P., Atherly, T., Sahoo, D., Kathrani, A., Suchodolski, J.S., Bourgois-Mochel, A., Serao, M.R., Serao, N.V., Willette A., Perez, B.A., Gabriel, V., Mao, S., Kilburn, L., Dang, V., Borts, D., Almada, L.L., Fernandez-Zapico, M.E., Philips, G.J., Jergens, A.E., Mochel, J.P. Clinical and Translation Medicine, 2022, v. 12, i. 9, doi:10.1002/ctm2.1047  Standardization and Maintenance of 3D Canine Hepatic and Intestinal Organoid Cultures for Use in Biomedical Research Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Sahoo, D. K., Dao, K., Bourgois-Mochel, A., Kopper, J., Zeng, X. L., Estes, M. K., Mochel, J. P., Allenspach, K. J. Vis. Exp. (179), e63515, doi:10.3791/63515 (2022).  Canine Intestinal Organoids in a Dual-Chamber Permeable Support System. Gabriel, V., Zdyrski, C., Sahoo, D. K., Dao, K., Bourgois-Mochel, A., Atherly, T., Martinez, M. N., Volpe, D. A., Kopper, J., Allenspach, K., Mochel, J. P. J. Vis. Exp. (181), e63612, doi:10.3791/63612 (2022).
  • 44.  The role of Campylobacter spp. in chronic enteropathy in dogs. Vavra M., Borilova G., Fusek M., Gabriel V., Ceplecha V., Skoric M., Crha M. Acta Vet. Brno 2019, 88: 341-347, doi:10.2754/avb201988030341  Causes of lower urinary tract disease in Czech cat population. Hribova B., Ceplecha V., Rehakova K., Proks P., Gabriel V., Kohoutova L., Crha M. Acta Vet. Brno 2019, 88: 433- 441, doi:10.2754/avb201988040433 PUBLICATIONS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.3
  • 45. ABSTRACTS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.1  ACVIM 2022, 6/24/2022, Allenspach K., Mochel J.P., Bourgois-Mochel A., Sahoo D., Zdyrski C., Gabriel V., Mao S., Iennarella-Servantez C., Lingnan Y., Liu Y., Rudinsky A., Winston J., Parker V., Jergens A. “Efficacy of a synbiotic-IgY supplement in treatment of canine inflammatory bowel disease – clinical observations”  ACVIM 2022, 6/24/2022, Gabriel V., Livania V., Diaz-Reganon D., Liu D., Meyerholtz D.K., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K. “Decreased Duodenal Enterocyte Height and Width is a Hallmark of Chronic Enteropathy in Dogs”  ISSCR 2022, 6/16/2022 Mochel J.P., Sahoo D.K., Zdyrski C., Wickham H.M., Gabriel V., Bourgois-Mochel A., Lucien F., Frank I., Cheville J., Allenspach K. “Urinary-Derived 3D Carcinoma Organoids: A Promising Tool for the Diagnosis and Individualized Therapy of Bladder Cancer”  ISSCR 2022, 6/15/2022 Mochel J.P., Mosichuk A., Sahoo D.K., Wickham H.M., Gabriel V.G., Zdyrski C., Bourgois-Mochel A., Trepanier L., Thomson C., Lucien-Matteoni F., Frank I., Cheville J., Allenspach K. “Using Canine Organoids to Advance Therapeutic Drug Development in Bladder Cancer: A One Health Approach”  ISSCR 2021, 6/21/2021 Gabriel V., Zdyrski C.H., Dao K., Sahoo D.K., Iennarella- Servantez C., Bourgois-Mochel A., Jergens A.E., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K. “Preliminary Characterization of Canine Hepatic Spheroids: A Potential Model for Translational Research in Gastroenterology”
  • 46. ABSTRACTS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.2  ECVIM 2021, 9/1/2021 Gabriel V., Mochel J.P., Mao S., Zdyrski C.H., Sahoo D.K., Iennarella-Servantez C., Bourgois-Mochel A., Thenuwara S., Dao K., Bedos L., Que L., Jergens A.E., Allenspach K. “First Description and Preliminary Characterization of a Microfluidic Canine Liver-on-a-Chip”  DDW 2021, 5/21/2021 Zdyrski C., Iennarella-Servantez C., Sahoo D.K., Ward J., Long E., Gabriel V., Minkler S., Mao S., Bourgois-Mochel A., Jergens A., Allenspach K., Mochel J.P. “Homology Directed Repair in Canine Duodenal Enteroids to Mimic the Wild-Type P- Glycoprotein Mutation” Gastroenterology Volume 160, Issue 6, Supplement, May 2021, Pages S-625-S-626 doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(21)02200-9  ECVIM 2020, 9/2/2020 Gabriel V., Iennarella-Servantez C.A., Atherly T., Minkler S., Mao S., Colosimo M., Kurr L., Borcherding D., Thenuwara S., Bourgois- Mochel A., Jergens A.E., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K. “Culture and Maintenance of Canine Urinary Bladder organoids and Hepatic Organoids” doi:.1111/jvim.15924  ECVIM 2020, 9/2/2020 Allenspach K., Suchodolski J., Gabriel V., Iennarella-Servantez C., Atherly T., Borcherding D., Ambrosini Y.M., Jergens A.E., Kilburn L.R., Bourgois- Mochel A., Rossoni-Serrao M., Mochel J. “Short-term feeding with high-fat diet induces dysbiosis-associated changes of fecal metabolites consistent with changes in serum metabolomics in dogs” doi: 10.1111/jvim.15924  ECVIM 2020, 9/2/2020 Iennarella-Servantez C., Gabriel V., Atherly T., Minkler S., Thenuwara S., Mao S., Colosimo M., Kurr L., Borcherding D., Bourgois-Mochel A., Jergens A.E., Allenspach K., Mochel J.P. “Collection, Culture, and Characterization of Canine Urothelial Carcinoma Organoids: Reverse Translational Clinical Research in the
  • 47.  DDW 2020, 5/2/2020 Borcherding D.C., Atherly T., Bourgois-Mochel A., Searo M.R., Kilburn L., Ambrosini Y.M. Perez B.A., Gabriel V., Iennarella-Servantez C.A, Jergens A., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K. “Polyphenols Reverse the Pathologic Effects of Palmitic Acid and High Fat Diet in Canine Enteroids” Gastroenterology May 2020 Volume 158 Issue 6 Supplement 1S-1-S-1603 doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(20)31893-X  ASAS Annual Meeting 2021, 7/14/2022 Iennarella-Servantez C., Kathrani A., Sahoo D.K., Long E., Zdyrski C., Gabriel V., Mao S., Bourgois-Mochel A., Resop M., Rund L., Rossoni-Searao M.C., Jergens A., Mochel J.P., Allenspach K., “Diet-induced Clinical Responsiveness of Translational Dog Model for Human Western Diet (WD)-related Disease Research” Journal of Animal Science, Volume 99, Issue Supplement_3, November 2021, Pages 58–59, doi: 10.1093/jas/skab235.104 ABSTRACTS (NEWEST TO OLDEST) PT.3