The presentation gives a brief view of how animatronics plays a role in modern motion pictures. It also describes the management and engineering perspective of the project of creating animated characters
2. Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute, Mumbai
Mtech Project Management team
Yogesh Thakare
yograj.thakare@gmail.com
Vishal Shinde
shinde.vishal91@gmail.com
Suraj Gujar
gujarsuraj9@gmail.com
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3. What is Animatronics?
Animatronics is the use of electronics and robotics in
the creation of puppets which simulate life.
It is a multi-disciplinary field which integrates anatomy,
robots, mechatronics and puppetry resulting in the
lifelike animation of any living or lifeless object.
4. How it began….
Animatronics made cinematic history long before digital
effects were around.
It was first introduced in movies by Walt Disney in 1963
Today it is used in films parallel with VFX, museums,
advertisements and many more.
6. Creating an animatronic
character…
The storyline
The Model and its Mechanical feasibility
The Framework
The driving mechanism
Art work
Motion and movements
7. The Storyline
Artist sketching spinosaurus,
At stan winston studios, Los
Angeles
Proportional clay modelFinal movie scene
depicted by model
• Story plot and brief role
of animatronics
in the plot
• Sketching the artwork
and acknowledgement
8. The model Artwork
The Art Team develops the
model and acknowledges
with the director for further
work
The Feasibility of a larger
structure is studied by
design engineers
Director Joe Johnston and the one-
fifth-scale maquette of the Spinosaurus
from jurassic park III
9. The framework
Holds the body
Allows motion as per the scene
Uses steel, wood, polycarbonate or lighter plastics
Live working on the framework
10. Driving Mechanism
The characters may be driven either mechanically or by
human force
The mechanically driven character is remotely
controlled by RF (radio signals)
For small structure, electric motors, and for larger
structure we use hydraulics or pneumatics
11. Spinosaurus being
scaled with epoxy mold
Spinosaurus from
Jurassic park III, Stan
Winston studios
To make the character lifelike, body artwork is essential
Clay, paint, latex, silicone, polyurethane rubber, plaster
are the materials generally used
For creating body patterns, a set of molds made of
durable epoxy is used
Body Art
12. In Motion
The characters are programmed to play their roles in
the respective scene
Their timing and control is handled with the help of
microcontroller
With the help of compliance, we can allow more faster,
more realistic movements without sacrificing control
over the character
13. Cost analysis
Story, casting and $ 500,000.00
Sets and video budget $140,000.00
Sound budget $40,000.00
Set and video budget includes Animatronics and visual
effects/editing
Animatronics budget $ 100000
VFX and editing $ 40000
Anima means life and animatronics is simply the illusion of life with the help of mechanics and electronics
The first animatronics was used in clocks in Europe where a wooden doll hammers the gong every hour.
but as the term was coined by movie makers, It was introduced by Walt Disney and it is still being creatively used at disneylands all over the world, hollywood studios, los angeles.
Animatronics is used even in mumbai…..where?
Ganesh festival decorations, navratri decorations…. where they depict hindu mythological events
Animatronics begins usually at the production stage in the planning Gantt chart
The process of creating the character begins from the writer. the writer shares his imagination to the director. the director then brings it to the paper with the help of the artwork team.
Thus the sketch of the character is created. Further, the art team creates a 3D model based on the sketch in a smaller size ratio like 1: 5 model.
The 3D model is further analyzed for feasibility by the design engineers team and if structure is suitable to stand and move well with its weight.
the design is acknowledged by the director and the main project begins
Framework is done by design engineers team
The frameworks hold the body and the motion mechanism
as per the strength required, steel, wood or plastic may be used
here we have a small clip from the making of T Rex-The Jurassic park at Stan Winston studios, Los Angeles
it is made out of steel, this is the intended model and behind the model, is the main structure framework being joined together