Shreyansh Vaishnav , B.Voc Interior Design 1st Year ( Residential Design Portfolio)

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
Shreyansh Vaishnav
B.Voc INTERIOR DESIGN 2ND SEM.
Dezyne E’cole College, www.dezyneecole.com

Portfolio
Dezyne E’cole College
Ajmer
Submitted To
Dezyne E’cole College
Towards The
Partial Fulfilment of
B.Voc. Interior Design
1St Semester
By
Shreyansh Vaishnav
Dezyne E’Cole College
106/10, Civil Lines,
Ajmer
Tel.: 0145 – 2624679
www.dezynecole.com
2018 – 2019
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Residential Design

SYNOPSIS
This Project is based On Residential Space Planning Has Been Created,
Developed And Designed By Me, I have studied about various subjects in my 1st
year In my residential project I Have Explored How Residential Spaces Need To
Be Designed As Per Climatology And Bio Climatic Design Of Rajasthan, Green
Building Concepts, Using Orientation, Daylight, Ventilation And Landscaping Of
Land. By the concept of Landscaping I Learnt That The Micro Climate Can Be
Lowered By 6-8° On The Plot And This Has Been introduced In My Design Of
Residential Plot. Additionally, I considered The Building Bye-laws Of The Plot
And Than As Per The Study Of Spaces And How Planning Is Done As Per Louis
Kahn Principles, I Designed The Plan Of The Residential Area; Using Concept Of
Watcher For A Living Room, Attending To Served And Servant Areas. While
Designing The Plan I Even Considered the Different Types Of Approaches And
Entrances To The House and Levelling Of Space. I also Paid Attention In The
Planning As To How Shapes transforms Into Forms And Forms Follows
Functions. The Way Forms Are Assembled To Make A Cohesive Zone Of Space
Planning. Finally, I Studied About The Client And Created A Mood Board,
Furniture Selections And Accessories Board And Designed The Space. All The
Design Development Creation Of Orthographic Projection Has Been Done Using
Google Sketch Up. I Request You To Kindly Go Through My Portfolio Pages. As A
Learner In This Field I Have Tried My Level Best To Bring Out The Best Of My
Knowledge Gained At Dezyne E’cole College.
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Residential Design

I, Shreyansh Vaishnav, Student Of Dezyne E'cole College, I am Extremely Grateful To Each
And Every Individual Who Has Contributed In Successful Completion Of My Project. I
Would Like To Express My Special Thanks Of Gratitude Towards Dezyne E'cole College And
Its Mentors For Their Guidance And Constant Supervision As Well As For Providing Me The
Necessary Information And Support Regarding The Completion Of Project. I Also Want To
Thank My Parents And My Friends Who Helped Me A Lot In Finalizing This Project Within A
Limited Time Frame.
Thank You.
Due Regards
Shreyansh Vaishnav
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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Residential Design

The project report of Mr/Ms Shreyansh Vaishnav, a student of B.Voc Interior Design 1st
Semester has been checked and is graded
as________________________________________________________________________
__________________
Thank you
Principal
(seal & sign)
GRADE SHEET
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Residential Design

Shreyansh Vaishnav
INTERIOR DESIGNER
Education :-
B.Voc Interior Design – 1st year
Residential Design Diploma – NSQF level-5
Dezyne E’cole College, Ajmer (2018-2019)
12th RBSE (2017-2018)
HKH Public School, Vaishali Nagar, Ajmer
Skill -
• Leadership
• Software
• Drafting
• Model
• CADE
Interest -
• Unique designs
• Group Project
• Making Model
• Good to know new things
• Mentoring, Dancing, Playing
Awards and Honors –
• Various culture activies
• Secure 2nd position in photography
contest
Contact:-
Email:-
Shreyanshvaishn
av.2000@gmail.c
om
College
Website:-
www.dezyneecol
e.com
College Phone
Number:-
0145-2624679
9829024839
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Residential Design

INTERIOR DESIGN
RESIDENTIAL DESIGN
CASE STUDY
RESEARCH ANALYSIS
PLANNING PROCESS
ARCHITECTURAL LAYOUT
BIBLIOGRAPHY
CONTENT
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Residential Design
CONCLUSION

INTERIOR
DESIGN
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Residential Design

To be creative is part of the human psyche, it is one of those traits that set us apart from other animal
species, and we have practiced it for Millennia. Even when our prime need was to find food and
shelter we felt a desire to leave our mark on the environments that we inhabited whether this was to
satisfy some deep spiritual calling or a method of passing on vital knowledge to fellow group members
or weather it was simply a way for an individual to satisfy and urge to leave his mark for future
generations we will never know. For just as Long, people have turned inquisitive Minds to ways of
solving problems and dealing with the issues that have face them in the struggle to survive problems
such as how to work more efficiently, how to live more comfortably and how to be safe from danger.
Today, this primitive and fundamental indicators of human nature maybe Expressed in more
sophisticated and developed ways but the Primal simplicity of our human desire to make a better and
more comfortable world of ourselves is evidence through amongst other things, how we organize the
spaces that inhabit and the aesthetic that we make for them. As we have become more affluent and
blessed with more leisure time, style has become more important to us and is something with which
we want to imbue our homes. But ‘style’ is a very personal notion so why should anyone look to
employees someone else an interior designer to tell them what is right? Why, for that matter should
you as a designer presume to impose your ideas Upon A space that is in your own?
The answer is this interior design is about so much more that what looks right. It is about taking a
Holistic view of the way that individuals use and enjoy the spaces that the inhabit. It is about finding
and creating a cohesive answer to a set of problems and dressing the solution so as to unify and
strengthen our experience of the space. Many people understand this and they do not have the
necessary skills to tackle the job themselves. And so there is the need for professional interior
designers. Good interior design adds a new dimension to a space. It can increase our efficiency in the
way we go about our daily life and it adds depth, understanding and meaning to the built
environment. Thoughtful and well crafted design makes a space easier to understand and experiencing
such a space lifts the spirit too. It is, therefore not just about the aesthetic it is a practical and
philosophical discipline. Beautiful spaces Betray It logical and rational questioning of the status quo
and ho an holiest attempt to find now and exciting ways to lead our lives Planners are often asked to
make estimates of space needs before having an opportunity to make policies or detailed plans for
operations.
INTERIOR DESIGN
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Residential Design

Here, the interior designer studies about the space and its surrounding influences on it like
orientation of the space daylight ventilation HVAC, lighting landscaping all depending on the
personality of the space. Those then lend to development of the structural features of the
building as it influences the utilization of the space.
Interior decorators on the other hand generally work with existing spaces that do not require
physical alteration. Through the use of color light and surface finish they will transform the look
of a space, perhaps making a suitable to function in a different way from that for which it was
originally designed, but with very little or no change to the structure of the building. The scope of
the projects undertaken will vary from the purely decorative to ones where a great deal of
structural change is required to moot the brief. Interior designer will competently handle the
space planning and creation of decorative schemes at the same time at considering major
structural changes.
Let's understand the work of an Interior Designer
Interior Designer
Interior design as a skill branch
Building engineering was the Pioneer design held out of which many specialties like architecture,
civil engineering and interior designing have separated. All these skills deal with buildings using
many common materials and techniques. Interior design as a result has certain affinity to
architecture. In recent years many other design skills like urban design, town planning, mass of
public housing, landscape architecture, etc. have emerged from architecture. In future many
other skills may also emerge from interior design.
Buildings and design interventions
A building once constructed is initially readied for occupation by the original designer. However,
buildings last for ages and during the lifespan, must be altered and updated several times.
Architects or building engineers are unavailable or have no income incentive for such ‘frivolity’.
During early middle ages ,or perhaps even earlier, low-skilled art painters were hired to paint and
decorate old buildings inside and outside. The painters known as decorators worked along with
their Associates to not only paint but undertake repairs, make furniture and update furnishings.
Many crafts person like ironsmith, guilders, glassblower's, Weavers, embroiders, rug and carpet
makers ,sculptors, model makers were associated with the decorator as jobbers and suppliers.
Later all the services were handled by a person the interior decorator interior decoration was a
service for the building but always was distinct from architecture of building engineering interior
decorator was neither a variant not subservient to the architect.
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Residential Design

Design Studio
The interior designer now operated from a design office or Studio usually located in a urban area.
The studio was used for creating drawings, sketches, other presentation, models, prototypes,
dummies, cartoons, replicas of artwork in full size samples, etc. It contained samples of materials and
catalogues. The studio was fixed location facility where interior designer was able to meet clients,
suppliers and craft persons.
Design + execution practice
Schematic documentation of design has been very difficult, and the most irritating aspect of
business. Amateur interior designer (formally untrained- hobbyists) lack the capacity to document
their design intentions, so prefer to work in the site providing oral instructions to contractors or their
workers. Many interior designers even today where practicable would like to execute their work by
themselves the tradition of combining design + execution persist because
interior components require Complex details and materials for their sensorial qualities. These are
difficult to present through formal design documentation and must be affected only through
personal involvement.
Interior designing involves improvisation. The coordinated effect can be achieved only when
components or systems are substantially produced by the interior designers themselves
Amateur or untrained interior designer do not have such proveniences
Forms of interior design practices today many different forms of Indians and practices exist ranging
from pure design design only design supplied dressing supply execution
Interior design and other design for kitchen interior design like any other design profession is an
independent profession interior designers work with conjunction with other design professionals
who is interior design contribution in there were such as Architects building engineers landscape
designers furniture and product designers exhibition and event managers interior designers also use
expertise of other professionals for their work these include environmental engineers ecologist
furnishing experts textile designers painter sculptors and an array of crafts persons.
Specialization in interior design interior designers like other professionals also face a dilemma should
they specialize or be a journalist to become a specialist one needs to limit the work to projects of
particular nature but it is very difficult to get project to suit a predefined field of specialization in
reality as and when opportunities arise a designer preference is project that bills of the specific
speed of experience the refined capability can then be used for handling similar but Complex jobs
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Residential Design

Opportunities for interior designer interior designers get different professional
opportunities in each the size of work responsibilities nature of compensation job
satisfaction and scope of advancement are different it is not possible to compare or
to evaluate which one is superior interior sets a person go and charts the career
interior designers have a variety of fields to employee the skills 1 May work as an
independent design professional as a freelancer conditional associate or as a profit
sharing employee in any organization interior designers also work in many paraffin oil
fields such as a product design prototypes production of interior parts and
components maintenance person for interior space and components advisor or
Consultant for interior designer related concepts and as administrator for interior
related management aspects interior designers are sensitive to materials and finishes
and so on are well qualified to be conservative preservers and renovators of Bill
spaces interior designers have the competence to wood and menu plate the build
environment and the most suitable persons for the formation and adaptation reuse
of redundant buildings reformation skills of interior designers are very much demand
a building is not only a very costly resource to acquire but would need equal or
perhaps costlier effort to dispose it off so renovations and alteration has release
tablets old and riven build buildings interior designers have a very important role to
play in product sign decisions interior products include everything use and house in
an Interior space like furniture and furnishings fixtures and Fittings tools gadgets
equipment except with technological developments interior and building
components are no longer considered to be passive parts but have an active and
participatory role in the building utilitarian success of buildings substance depends on
the fun things and their components interior large organization hotels guest houses
corporate head offices museums showrooms departmental stores have States
substantially consisting of buildings furniture furnishings plants equipment utilities
Gardens and landscape lens interior design playing today includes design drafting in
presentation technologies in in digital media interior designers with competence in
computer is draught in AutoCAD 3D modelling animation Walkthrough rendering
accept find employment in many other design field interior design training consists of
color rendering graphics and presentation techniques preparing them for a divergent
2 graphics did it feels like artwork advertising cinematography exhibition publicity
except.
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Residential Design

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Residential Design
RSIDENTIAL DESIGN
Residential Design Is The Design Of The Interior Of The Interior Of Private Residences, As This
Type Design Is Very Specific For Individual Situations, The Needs And Wants Of The Individual
Are Paramount In This Area Of Interior Design. The Interior Designer May Work On The
Project From The Initial Planning Stage Of May Work On The Remodeling Of An Existing
Structure. It Is Often A Very Involved Process That Takes Months To Fine-tune And Create A
Space With The Vision Of The Client.
Residential Interior Design And Livability
Residential Interior Designers Coordinate The Interiors Of Homes, Which Means That Their
Job Is Very Different Than Someone Who Designs Something Like A Bank Of A Commercial
Center. Interior Design Is Always A Matter Of Balancing Aesthetic And Function, So We Need
To Consider The Primary Function Of A Residence: It’s A Place Where People Live. Therefore,
A Residential Designer’s Primary Focus Is Creating A Livable Space.
This Means That Residential Designs Needs To Be Comfortable And Useable. Think Of What
You Use Your Home For. It’s Where You Relax, Cook, And Eat. It May Be Where You Entertain
Close Friends Or Small Groups Of Guests. You May Have A Home Office For Working.
Residential Needs Tend To Be Focused On Smaller Groups And Relaxed Atmospheres Then
You’d Find In A Commercial Building, And The Interior Designers Needs To Ensure That The
Colors, Lighting, Furniture, Appliances, Temperature, And General Layout Meet These Needs.
Designers And Architects
Since Residential Interior Design Is Focused On Livability, Designers And Architects Must
Work Closely Together. Occasionally, The Architect Will Take Charge Of Interior Design (Frank
Lloyd Wright Was Famous For Doing This), But More Frequently The Architect Works Closely
With A Designer Whose Sole Job Is Planning The Interior Aesthetic. In Fact, A Single
Residence May Utilize Multiple Designers Who Each Specialize In One Area Of Living The
Kitchen, The Bedrooms, Offices, Etc.

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Residential Design
Division Of Space
The Balance Of Private And Public Spaces Means That Interior Designers Need
To Know How To Divide Space Within A Residence. This Is Often Done With
Architectural Features Like Walls And Windows, But Just As Frequently Is A
Matter Of Aesthetic Design. Imagine A House With A Central Kitchen That
Opens Into A Dining Room, A Living Room And A Foyer Without Adding
Additional Architectural Features, We Can Completely Change The Relationship
Between These Spaces.
In Terms Of Architecture, However, There Are A Few Major Things That The
Designer Will Often Add Of Change To The Architect’s Plan. Does The Designer
Envision A More Open Interior Feel? Then They May Suggest Removing
Nonessential Walls And Adding More Windows For Natural Lighting. Does The
Designer Want A More Intimate Feel? Lower Ceilings, Fewer Windows, And
Tighter Spaces May Do The Trick. The Designer’s Job Is To Manage Architectural
Features So As To Ensure The Appropriate Balance Of Private Versus Public
Space. All Residence Require Both. Public Spaces, Like Bedrooms, Tend To Be
More Intimate And Enclosed. Interior Designers Work With Architects To
Ensure That The Physical Building Balances Needs Of Living.

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Residential Design
You Are Supposed To Make A Plane Of A House For Your
Client Mr VAISHNAV On A Land Of Size 50×56 (L x B).The Plot
Is Situated In Ajmer, City Of Rajasthan.
There Are 3 Members In His House .
Mr VAISHNAV (47),his Wife (46),and One Son (20) . The
Family Is Having Good Lifestyle And Belongs To Upper Class .
Apart From The Basic Needs Of The House Mr VAISHNAV
Asked For Certain Area For The House Which Are As Under:
 Balcony (Living , Kitchen & Dining)
 Separate (Son’s Bedroom)
 A Guest Bedroom
 Balcony (With Master Bedroom)
 2 Living Room

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Residential Design
 Map Of India
 Map Of Rajasthan
 Map Of Ajmer
 Location Of Site
 Macro Climate
 Micro Climate
 Bio Climatic Design
 Green Building Design
 LEED Certification
 Orientation
 Daylight
 Ventilation
 Stack Effect
 Wind Effect
BUILDING CLIMATOLOGY

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Residential Design
Located In The Continent Of Asia , India Covers 2,973,193 Square Kilometres
Of Land And 314,070 Square Kilometres Of Water , Making It The 7th Largest
Nation In The World With A Total Area Of 3, 287,263square Kilometres
India Lies On The Indian Plate , The Northern Portion Of Indo Australian Plate,
Whose Continental Crust Forma The Indian The Indian Subcontinent . The
Country Is Situated North Of The Equator Between 8⁰4 And 37⁰6 North
Latitude And 68⁰7 Situated And 97⁰25 East Longitude .
MAP OF INDIA

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Residential Design
India’s Largest State In Area, Located In The Western Side Of The Country.
Western Rajasthan Is Relatively Dry And Infertile And Southern Part Is Wetter ,
Hilly And Fertile .
On An Average Winter Temperature Ranges From 8 ⁰ - 28 ⁰ And Summer
Temperature 25 ⁰ - 46 ⁰ C .
Longitude - 69 ⁰ E To 78 ⁰ E
Latitude – 23 ⁰ N To 30 ⁰ N
MAP OF RAJASTHAN

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Residential Design
MAP OF AJMER
My Site Is Located In Ajmer City Of Rajasthan . Ajmer Has A Typical
Desert Climate And Hot And Arid With Maximum Temperature Near 40 ⁰
C While Minimum Is 28 ⁰ C Winters Are Chilly With Minimum
Temperature Of 10 ⁰ C
In Ajmer My Site Is Located In Civil Lines .

Residential
building
Residential building
Restaurant
Site
College
Hospital
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Residential Design
My Site Is Located In Ajmer City Of Rajasthan . Ajmer Has A Typical Desert
Climate And Hot And Arid.
Temperature Ranges From 28 ⁰- 48 ⁰ C .
In Civil Lines My Site Is Located .
Distance from major landmarks
 Hospital = 350 M
 Railway station = 2.5 Km
 Bus stand =- 1 Km
 College = Adjoining
 Restaurant = 100 M
LOCATION OF SITE

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Residential Design
MACRO CLIMATE
Macro Climate Is A Climate Of A Lager Parts Thereof It Deals With The Climate
Features Of These Areas . If Such A Part Of The Earths Surface Is Sufficiently
Uniform In Its Geographic Factors And Conditions Of General Atmospheric
Circulation It Will Have A Certain Macroclimate.
The Macroclimate Are Being Characterized By The Quantitative Indexes That
Refer To The Entire Area Being Considered , L.E. Intervals With Which Particular
Climatic Characteristics Change Throughout The Area Or Their Average Value For
The Entire Area.

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Residential Design
MICRO CLIMATE
A Microclimate Is A Local Set Of Atmospheric Conditions That Differ From
Those In The Surrounding Areas, Often With A Sight Difference But Sometimes
With A Substantial One . The Term May Refer To Areas As Small As A Few
Square Meters Or Square Feet ( For Example A Garden Bed Or A Cave ) Or As
Large As Many Square Kilometres Or Square Miles.

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Residential Design
Bio Climatic Design
Environmental Design Aims To Minimize The Negative Environmental Impact Of
Buildings By Using Less Energy And Fewer Limited Resources, Eliminating
Pollution, Employing Reusable Materials And Efficient Use Of Space. Concepts.
Known As Sustainable, Vernacular, Bioclimatic Architecture, Involve Minimizing
Heat Gain By The Building, Minimizing Solar Heating Of The Envelop And Solar
Penetration Through Windows And So On. In Bioclimatic Architecture, The
Building Does Not Serve Only As A Shelter, But Becomes A System Seeking For
Beneficial Conditions With Minimal Consumption Of Fossil Energy. From This
Aspect, Architecture Is Environmental Architecture, Consuming From The
Natural Resources Of The Environment The Necessary Minimum, Without
Affecting It All.
Moreover, The Amount Of Energy Use In A Building Is A Direct Result Of The.
Climate. The Building’s Use And The Building’s From. One Of The Most
Important Things In Building Energy Efficiency Is The Climate You Are Designing.
Without Knowing The Temperature, Solar Radiating, Wind Velocity, Etc., It Is
Not Possible To Design A Building That Is Energy Efficient Without Being
Wasteful Of Resources.

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Residential Design
Bioclimatic Design Strategies
In Winter The Objectives Of Bioclimatic Design Are To Resist Loss Of Heat From
The Building Envelope And To Promote Gain Of Solar Heat. In Summer (Or
Overheated Periods), These Objectives Are The Reverse, To Resist Solar Gain
And To Promote Loss Of Heat From The Building Interior. The Strategies Can Be
Set Forth As:
 Minimize Conductive Heat Flow :
This Strategy Is Achieved By Using Insulation. It Is Effective When The Out Door
Temperature Is Significantly Different, Either Lower Or Higher Than The Interior
Comfort Range. In Summer, This Strategy Should Be Considered Whenever
Ambient Temperatures Are Within Or Above The Comfort Range And Where
Natural Cooling Strategies Cannot Be Relied Upon To Achieve Comfort.
 Delay Periodic Heat Flow :
While The Insulation Value Of Building Materials Is Well Understood, It Is Not
As Widely Appreciated That Building Envelope Materials Also Can Delay Heat
Flows That Can Be Used To Improve Comfort And To Lower Energy Costs. Time
Lag Through Masonry Walls, For Example, Can Delay The Days Thermal Impact
Until Evening And Is A Particularly Valuable Technique In Hot Arid Climates
With Wide Day-night Temperature Variations, Techniques Of Earth Sheltering
And Bering Also Exploit The Long-lag Effect Of Subsurface Construction.
 Minimize Infiltration :
Infiltration Refers To Uncontrolled Air Leakage Around Doors And Windows And
Through Joints, Cracks, And Faulty Seals In The Building Envelope. Infiltration
(And The Resulting Exfiltration Of Heated Or Cooled Air) Is Considered The
Largest And Potentially The Mast Intractable Source Of Energy Loss In A
Building, Once Other Practical Insulation Measures Have Been Taken.

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Residential Design
The Mean Radiant Temperature Of The Building Surface Is Determined By The
Intensity Of Solar Irradiation, The Material Surface (Film Coefficient) And By
The Emissivity Of Its Exterior Surface (Its Ability To Emit Or Re-radiate Heat).
This Contributes Only Marginally, If The Building Envelope Is Well Insulated.
 Promote Evaporative Cooling
Sensible Cooling Of A Building Interior Can Be Achieved By Evaporating
Moisture Into The Incoming Air Stream (Or, If An Existing Roof Has Little
Insulation, By Evaporative Cooling The Exterior Envelops Such As By A Roof
Spray.) These Simple And Traditional Techniques Are Most Useful In Hot-dry
Climates If Water Is Available For Controlled Usage. Mechanically Assisted
Evaporative Cooling Is Achieved With An Economizer-cycle Evaporative Cooling
System, Instead Of, Or In Conjunction With Refrigerant Air Conditioning.

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Residential Design
Green Building As A Concept Has Become Popular In Recent Years Arising, Out
Of Concerns Of Unsustainability And Climate Change, In This Era Of Climate
Change Becoming More Evident With Each Year, The Concept Of Green Building
Is Premised On Being Energy And Resource Efficient From Its Inception To
Manifestation; In Order To Minimize Environmental And Energy Consumption
Costs.
Although, The Concept Of Green Building May Seem New But. The Practices
Has Been Done Since Many Centuries In India In The Form Of White Roofs Of
Jaywalker To Rain Water Harvesting Methods Of Abolish (Step-wells), Haul
(Water Reservoir) And Tales (Lakes) In Numerous Old Forts And Palaces Of
India. Even In Contemporary India, Many Sustainable Techniques Are Being
Promoted By The Government Of India In Synchronization With State
Governments, For Instance In The Case Of Installing Rain Water Harvesting
Systems On Roofs On Individual Houses In Order To Get House Completion
Certificates In Haryana Or Using Solar Water Heaters And Panels To Fulfill
Energy Needs And So On.
Green Building Design

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Residential Design
Energy Efficiency And Use Of Renewable Sources Of Energy Are Also Promoted
In Industrial Buildings As Well By Giving Subsidies In The From Of Tax
Relaxations.
A Green Building Must Be In Synchronization With Its Environment And
Specifically With Its Local Climatic Regime Because If This Is Not The Case, Then
The Added Temperature Controlling Mechanisms Will Render The Building Non
– Green And Unsustainable As It Would Consume Energy To Regulate An
Adequate Temperature Regime Within The Confines Of The Building. In Such A
Scenario, The Important Role Is Played By The Design Of The Building And The
Construction Material Because If Either Of Them Is Not In Synchronization With
The Immediate Environment, Then The Building Will Render Itself To Be
Unsustainable.
Green Buildings Are The Need Of The Hour Because They Will Help Reduce Our
Ecological Foot Print By Adapting To The Existing Climate And Helping Us To
Mitigate The Effects Of Climate Change To A Considerable Level.

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Residential Design
Leadership In Energy And Environmental Design (LEED) Is One Of The Most
Popular Green Building Certification Programs Used Worldwide, Developed By
The Non-profit U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) It Includes A Set Of Rating
Systems For The Design, Construction, Operation And Maintenance Of Green
Buildings, Homes, And Neighborhoods That Aims To Help Building Owners And
Operators Be Environmentally Responsible And Use Resources Efficiently.
Certification Level:
Building Can Qualify For Four Levels Of Certification:
Certified: 40-49 Points
Gold: 60-79 Points
Platinum: 80 Points And Above
Goal Of The Credit System:
The LEED 2009 Performance Credit System Aims To Allocate Points “Based On
The Potential Environmental Impacts And Human Benefits Of Each Credit.”
These Are Weighed Using The Environmental Impact Categories Of The United
States Environmental Protection Agency's Tools For The Reduction And
Assessment Of Chemical And Other Environmental Impacts (TRACI). And The
Environmental-impact Weighting Scheme Developed By The National Institute
Of Standards And Technology (NIST)
LEED Certification

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Residential Design
ORIENTATION
Orientation of the site :
First of all we need to pay attention to the direction of the
sun and its movements in the four direction .
If we pay attention to the diagram of sun’s movements we
see the sun rises from the east And the colour of the sun’s
light at that time is tender yellow , the whole south
direction is completely lighted up throughout the day and is
the most hot direction but at the same time the cool winds
blows from west direction too. So it is very important to
have the building then the house will have more sunlight
and air.
Preferred zone for
window orientation
Preferred zone for
building orientation
Winter sun
Intense sun
No sunlight
Summer sun
North
South
West East

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Residential Design
ORIENTATION
Set back
Set back
S
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Main entrance
South
North
West East
1. Storage
2. Other area
3. Garden area
1. Bed room
2. Guest bed
3. Bath room
1. Stair case
2. Corridors
3. Storage
1. Living room
2. Kitchen
3.Dining
Covered area

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Residential Design
A House Filled With Sunlight Is Cheery, Warm And Inviting. Throughout The
Day, The Sun Marks Time, Subtly Changing The Color And Shape Of Rooms Like
Water And Fire, Sunlight Is An Elemental Part Of Our Existence-and A
Fundamental Component Of Green Design. Buildings With Abundant Daylight
Help Keep Us Physically And Emotionally Healthy. They Also Reduce The Need
To Turn On Electric Lights During The Day, Cutting Lighting Energy Consumption
By 50 To 80 Percent According To The U.S. Green Building Council.
Many Factors Are Involved With The Use Of Daylight In Buildings:
 Aesthetics: The Play Of Light From Windows On The Surfaces And
Textures Casting Interesting Shadows; The Endless Variety Of Mood And
Appearances Due To The Movement Of The Sun.
 Psychological Response: The Sense Of Orientation That Comes With
Being Connected With The Exterior.
 Health: Improved Resistance To Infections, Skin Disorders And
Cardiovascular Impairments.
 Energy And Cost: Reduction In Use Of Electricity And Related Use Of Air
Conditioning Loads.
Day light

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Residential Design
Time- 9.00am
Month- February
Time- 10.00am
Month- February
Time- 11.00am
Month- February
Time- 12.00pm
Month- February
Time- 1.00pm
Month- February
Time- 2.00pm
Month- February
Time- 3.00pm
Month- February
Time- 4.00pm
Month- February
Time- 5.00pm
Month- February

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Residential Design
Ventilation Is The Intentional Introduction Of Sub Aerial Air Into A Space.
Ventilation Is Mainly Used To Control Indoor Air Quality By Diluting And
Dispatching Indoor Pollutants; It Can Also Be Used For Purposes Of Thermal
Comfort When The Introduction Of Sub Aerial Air Will Help To Achieve Desired
Indoor Psychometric Condition.
Importance Of Ventilation:
 Ventilation Is Critical To Home Comfort. Proper Ventilation Prevents Air
Pollutions From Affecting The Health Of You And Your Family.
 Not Only That, Having Airflow In Your Home Can Get Rid Of Any
Unwanted Smalls, Such As From Cooking Or Pets.
 It Is Also Good To Have An Airflow That Is Uninterrupted, As Anything
Blocking The Air Flow In Your Home Can Cause Damage To Both Your
Home And Your Health.
Ventilation

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
Stack Effect Is The Movement Of Air Into And Out Of Building, Chimneys, Flue
Gas Stacks, Or Other Containers, Resulting From Air Buoyancy, Buoyancy
Occurs Due To A Difference In Indoor-to Outdoor Air Density Resulting From
Temperature And Moisture Differences. The Result Is Either A Positive Or
Negative Buoyancy Force. The Greater The Buoyancy Force, And Thus The Stack
Effect. The Stack Effect Is Also Referred To As The “Chimney Effect”, And It
Helps Drive Natural Ventilation, Infiltration, And Fires
Stack Effect

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
It Refers To The Flow Of External Air To An Indoor Space As A Result Of
Pressure Differences Arising From Natural Forces. Wind Driven Ventilation
Arises From The Different Pressures Created By Wind Around A Building Or
Structure, And Openings Being Formed On The Perimeter Which Ten Permit
Flow Through The Building.
Wind Driven Ventilation Can Be Classified As Cross Ventilation And Single-sided
Ventilation. Wind Driven Ventilation Depends On Wind Behavior, On The
Interactions With The Building Envelope And On Openings Or Other Air
Exchange Devices Such As Inlets Or Chimneys.
Wind Effect

wa
wa
wa
or
Entrance
Watcher OutreachingWorker
Le
fo
fo
fo
Leader
gr
gr
gr
gr
gr
Grouping
Lo
sr
Loner
B
L
Gr
PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
The Principles Says That Every Human Has A Personality That Consists Of
One Or More Characteristics Like Wise, Rooms Also Have Different
Personality And They Work Accordingly.
Following Are The Principles Laid Down By Louis Kahn:
Leader -- Living Room
Grouping – Living, Kitchen, Dining
Loner – Master Bedroom
Servant – Powder Room
Watcher – Living Room
Outreaching – Living Room
Worker – Kitchen
Louis Kahn Principle

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
 Leader: Leader Means A Person Who Leads And Forms Any Group Of
Followers. While Doing Space Planning, Living Room Can Be
Characterized As A Leader.
 Grouping: The Space Carrying The Same Character With Other Spaces Is
Called Grouping. During Space Planning Kitchen. Dining And Living Room
Must Be Grouped Together As These Spaces Are Related To Each Other.
 Loner : Loner Is A Space Which Requires More Privacy Of Sight And
Sound And Avoids Social Interaction. This Interactions. This Characteristic
Must Be In Master Bedroom, So It Is Kept Isolated.
 Servant: The Space That Serves Other Spaces In Someway That Needs
To Be Adjacent To Them But Prefer Not To Appeal Visually. Servant Is The
Powder Room, Which In Space Planning Must Be Situated Near The
Kitchen, Living And Dining And Must Not Be Seen.
 Watcher: This Type Of Character Causes A Space To Locate Beside The
Boundary Of The Project For Attractions In The Environment, The
Attractions Can Be A Garden, A Water Body Etc.
 Outreaching: The Space With This Character Is Located Near The
Entrance Or Corridor For Meeting. This Type Of Space Represents The
Welcoming Space.
 Worker: The Space That Often Supplies To Other Spaces Is Called As A
Worker It Is Not Necessary That The Space Should Be Adjacent To The
Other Space. A Service Area Usually Has A Worker Character.

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
Points to remember:
 Living room (watcher): needs to have big window, must have view of
garden and of main entrance, is an activity zone, must have sunlight I.E.
the room must remain lighted up with daylight.
 Kitchen (worker): must be connected with living room, need to have a
secondary entrance, a connectivity fifth dining and with powder room.
 Toilet (servant): must consists of a water closet and a wash basin. Must
be connected with kitchen, dining and living.
 Master bedroom (Loner): isolation is required, privacy of sight must
be there, a view can be given with private garden.
Louis Kahn Principle
Outreaching
Living room
(watcher)
Servant
(toilet)
Bedroom
(loner)
Dining
Kitchen
(Worker)
Powder
room

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
ARCHITECTURAL
LAYOUT

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
A
R
C
H
I
T
E
C
T
U
R
A
L
L
A
O
O
U
T

PROJECTREPORTPROJECTSPECIFICATIONSTAGEOFPROJECTDRAWINGTITLEDETAILSDESIGNBY
ResidentialDesign
Project
PlotSize-50’Lx56’B
AreaofPlot-2,800sq.Ft.
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
OrientationLayout
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
DezyneE’coleCollege
www.dezyneecole.com
GroundFloorTopPlan
[L]56’X[W]50’X[H]10’
Note:AllDoor&WallSizes
ExteriorDoor(MainEntrance)LXH(4’X7’)ExteriorWall9”ThickAllwallInteriorWall-6”ThickAllwall
SingleDoorWindowSlidingDoor
OrientationLayout
Vestibule
Son’s
Bathroom
Guest
Bathroom
Master
Bathroom
Dining
Area
Secondary
Living
Area
Kitchen
PrimaryLiving
Area
Wall
Guest
Bedroom
Master
Bedroom
Son’s
Bathroom
Balcony-2
Balcony-1
Balcony-2
Guest
Bedroom
Balcony-1
Son’s
Bathroom
Guest
Bathroom
Dining
Area
Secondary
Living
Area
Kitchen
PrimaryLiving
Area
Guest
Bedroom
Balcony-1
VestibuleNorth
PrimaryLivingAreaNorth
SecondaryLivingAreaSouth
DiningArea/KitchenSouth/East
GuestBedroomNorth/East
PowderRoomEast
Master
Bedroom
North/West
Son’sBedroomSouth/West
Balcony-1North/East
Balcony-2North/East-South/West
Son’sBathroomSouth
MasterBathroomWest
GuestBathroomEast

S.NOCODEPRODUCTSIZE
Sq.FEET
AREA
1AVestibule5’X11.5’57.5SQ.FT
2B
Primary
LivingArea
12’X15’180SQ.FT
3C
Secondary
LivingArea
16’X10’160SQ.FT
4D
DiningArea/
Kitchen
16’X17.8’
284.8SQ.
FT
5E
Guest
Bedroom
12.5’X14’175SQ.FT
6FPowderRoom5’X4.5’22.5SQ.FT
7G
Master
Bedroom
18.7’X17’
317.9SQ.
FT
8H
Son’s
Bedroom
16.7’X
17.5’
288.75SQ.
FT
9IBalcony-120’X5.5’110SQ.FT
10JBalcony-2
24’X5.5’,
5.5’X54’
132SQ.FT
297SQ.FT
11K
Son’s
Bathroom
15.5’X6.5’
100.75SQ.
FT
12L
Master
Bathroom
7.5’X14’105SQ.FT
13M
Guest
Bathroom
10’X9.5’
99.75SQ.
FT
ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
Dimensions&Details
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
GroundFloorTopPlan
[L]56’X[W]50’X[H]10’
SingleDoorWindowSlidingDoor
GroundFloorDetailLayout
Vestibule
Son’s
Bathroom
Guest
Bathroom
Master
Bathroom
Dining
Area
Secondary
Living
Area
Kitchen
PrimaryLiving
Area
Wall
Guest
Bedroom
Master
Bedroom
Son’s
Bathroom
Balcony-2
Balcony-1
Balcony-2J
I
C
F
H
B
M
K
G
A
D
E
LPowder
Room

S.NOCODEPRODUCTSIZECompany
1ED
Entrance
Door
4’X7’LEAFDOOR
2D1
SinglePanel
Door
3’X7’LEAFDOOR
3D2
SinglePanel
Door
3’X7’LEAFDOOR
4D3
SinglePanel
Door
3’X7’LEAFDOOR
5D4
SinglePanel
Door
3’X7’LEAFDOOR
6D5
SinglePanel
Door
3’X7’LEAFDOOR
7D6
SinglePanel
Door
3’X7’LEAFDOOR
8D7
SinglePanel
Door
3’X7’LEAFDOOR
9S1SlidingDoor5’X8’FENESTA
10S2SlidingDoor8’X8’FENESTA
11BFBy-FoldDoor8’X8’FENESTA
12DP
DoublePanel
Door
6’X8’FENESTA
ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
DoorDetailLayout
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
OrientationofThePlot
Vestibule
Son’s
Bathroom
Guest
Bathroom
Master
Bathroom
Dining
Area
Kitchen
PrimaryLiving
Area
Guest
Bedroom
Master
Bedroom
Son’s
Bathroom
DoorDetailLayout
GroundFloorTopPlan
[L]56’X[W]50’X[H]10’
D4
S2
D2
D3
D6
D5
D1
D7
DP
S1
BF
ED

S.NOCODEPRODUCTSIZECompany
1GWGrillWindow4.5’X5’
LOCAL
MARKET
2TW
Twist&Tilt
Window
6’X5’FENESTA
3L1
louvers
Window
2’X2.5’FENESTA
4L2
louvers
Window
2’X3’FENESTA
5L3
louvers
Window
2’X3.5’FENESTA
6L4
louvers
Window
1.5’X5’FENESTA
7L5
louvers
Window
1.5’X5’FENESTA
8L6
louvers
Window
1.5’X5’
FENESTA
ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
WindowDetailLayout
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
WindowDetailLayout
GroundFloorTopPlan
[L]56’X[W]50’X[H]10’
UseofstackwindeffectforbetterairflowbyusinglouversWindow
L3
L6
L2
L5L4
L1
GW
TW

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
CirculationLayout
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
OrientationofThePlotCirculationLayout
Entrance
/Vestibule
Living
Area
(Outreaching)
MasterBedroom
(Loner)
DiningArea
Powder
Room
Kitchen
(WorkerSpace)
Living
Area
Son’sBedroom
GuestBedroom
CirculationDiagram
GroundFloorTopPlan
[L]56’X[W]50’X[H]10’
Way to
vestibule
Wayto
Master
Bathroom
Wayto
Master
Bedroom
Wayto
Son’s
Bathroom
Wayto
PrimaryLiving
Area
Entrance
10’conversation
diameter
Way to
Son’s
Bathroom
Wayto
Secondary
Living
Area
Wayto
Kitchen
Wayto
Guest
Bedroom
Wayto
Powder
Room
10’conversation
diameter
Wayto
Balcony-2
WaytoGuest
Bathroom
Wayto
Dining
Area
Way to
Balcony-1
Wayto
Balcony-2

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
FurnitureDetailLayout
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
FurnitureDetailLayout
S.NOCODEPRODUCTSIZECOMPANY
1S1
SOFA[1]
SEATER
2.6’X2.6’
LIGNE
ROSET
2S2
SOFA[3]
SEATER
8.6’X3’
LIGNE
ROSET
3C1
CHAIR/
AUTOMAN
2.6’X5’
LIGNE
ROSET
4CSCOUPLESEAT7’X5’
LIGNE
ROSET
5B1BED15’X6’
LIGNE
ROSET
6B2BED26’X7’
BO-
CONCEPT
7B3BED36’X7’
LIGNE
ROSET
8CT
CONSOLE
TABLE
1’X5’
BO-
CONCEPT
9STSIDETABLE2’X2’
LIGNE
ROSET
10CFCOFFEETABLE2’X2’
LIGNE
ROSET
11DTDININGTABLE4.5’X8’
LOCAL
MARKET
12SCSTUDYCHAIR3’X3’
LIGNE
ROSET
13SDSTUDYTABLE1.6’X5.6’
LIGNE
ROSET
GroundFloorTopPlan
[L]56’X[W]50’X[H]10’
ST
S1
S2
SD
SC
B2
CT
C1
CFCS
B3
DT
B1

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
FlooringDetailLayout
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
GroundFloorTopPlan
[L]56’X[W]50’X[H]10’
KajariaTile
L-2’xB-2’
KajariaTile
L-0.5’xB-3’
KajariaTile
L-1.5’xB-2.5’

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
GroundFloorPlanwith
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
3DViewLayout
Vestibule

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
3DLayoutofPrimary
LivingRoom
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
3DViewLayout
PrimaryLivingRoom
PrimaryLivingRoom

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
3DLayoutofSecondary
LivingRoom
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
3DViewLayout
SecondaryLivingRoom

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
3DLayoutofKitchen/
DiningRoom
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
3DViewLayout
KitchenAndDiningArea

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
3DLayoutofGuest
Bedroom
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
3DViewLayout
GuestBedroom

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
3DLayoutofMaster
Bedroom
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
3DViewLayout
MasterBedroom

ResidentialDesign
Project
ArchitecturalLayout
3DLayoutofSon’s
Bedroom
DrawingScale:1:1
DateofProject–
10th-April-2019
ShreyanshVaishnav
B.VocInteriorDesign
www.dezyneecole.com
3DViewLayout
Son’sBedroom

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
CONCLUSION
During My One Year Of Residential Design project Programme I Have Come
Across Many New Things And Have Learnt Many Things. I Have Gained
Knowledge Theoretically As Well As Practically. From Site Location To
Construction Till Designing, I Have Learnt A Lot.
These Are The Topics That I Have Learnt :
• Elements Of Design
• Space Planning
• Principles Of Design
• Anthropometrics
• Ergonomics
• Building Bye Laws
• Styling
My Residential Plan Features All The Above Points, These Helped Me In
Improving My Skills.

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
BIBLOGRAPHY
COLLEGE BOOKS :
• Bioclimatic In Residential Design
• Construction
• Anthropometric In Residential Design
• Design Basic
• Interior Material & Methods
• Digital Tool - II

PORTFOLIO
Residential Design
THANK YOU

Shreyansh Vaishnav , B.Voc Interior Design 1st Year ( Residential Design Portfolio)

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