The document summarizes OIS's multi-operator well decommissioning campaigns using the Suspended Well Abandonment Tool (SWAT). Some key points:
- OIS has successfully abandoned over 100 wells for operators through multi-operator campaigns using SWAT to plug wells in a cost-effective manner.
- An upcoming 2015 campaign will use SWAT to abandon 6 subsea wells for Centrica, inserting cement plugs to depths of 2000-3000 feet below the seabed for another operator.
- Multi-operator campaigns allow for cost-sharing of vessel mobilization, permitting, and weather downtime across multiple clients.
4. A Quick Overview
• The SWAT system is an integrated tool deployed from a Light CSV and can perform
all the P&A tasks for a safe and responsible operation on Cat 2 Subsea and* Mud‐
line wells.
• In 2013 the campaign consisted of six subsea wells which were successfully
abandoned for three operators in Central North Sea.
• In March 2014 OIS completed its first well abandonment campaign in Norway.
• Summer 2015 will consist of multiple wells in the North Sea being abandoned on
behalf of Centrica. The initial campaign includes six subsea wells in the Central
North Sea, in categories 2.1 and 2.2, which will be abandoned using a driverless,
vessel‐based approach.
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7. UK Oil & Gas Well Categorisation Requirements
• Under UK Oil & Gas guidelines, wells requiring insertion of shallow cement plugs across
the well bore and annuli are classed as category 2 with the following sub‐categories in
place:
• Category 2.1 – One casing string.
• Category 2.2 ‐ Two casing strings.
• Category 2.3 – Three casing strings.
• In order to be classed as category 2, wells must have deep set permanent cement plugs
in place. If they do not then they are not suitable for intervention using the OIS
systems.
• Upon insertion of shallow cement plugs (UK O&G requirement – 100ft of good cement),
a well will be classified as category 1.
• In order to be abandoned in line with UK Oil & Gas requirements, category 1 wells not
only require removal of well head and casing (UK O&G requirement – casing to be cut
10ft below mudline) but also any permanent guide base, temporary guide base or
associated subsea structure.
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8. 2015 Multi- Operator Campaign
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In July 2015 OIS will be conducting its 17th Multi‐Operating Campaign in the Central
North Sea.
Work Scope:
• OIS will design, engineer and manage the
abandonment of 6 x Category 2 subsea wells in
the Central North Sea for Centrica Energy.
• Water depths range from 300 to 420ft.
• OIS will contract the Island Valiant to perform
the intervention operations and utilise the
Market leading, Claxton owned SWAT tool to
perforate, recover drilling fluids, install
additional barriers and pressure test the new
barriers. Following the intervention operations
the vessel will begin the abrasive severance
and recovery of each of the wellheads.
Operations are likely to take 28days in total.
12. Multi- Operator vs Standalone
Multi – Operator Campaign Stand Alone Campaign
(Low Number of Wells)
Commercially Efficient YES NO
Detailed Planning YES YES
Consistent Equipment YES YES
Shared Risk of WoW YES NO
Shared Cost YES NO
Shared
Transit/Mob/Demob
YES NO
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17. SWAT Tool – Technical Snap Shots
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Pressure Test to confirm lower packer
functionality and integrity of well
Firing 3‐3/8 inch gun perforating 9 ‐5/8in
casing
18. SWAT Tool – Technical Snap Shots
18
F.I.T on 13‐3/8in shoe Firing upper 2 inch guns perforating
9.5/8in casing
19. SWAT Tool – Technical Snap Shot
19
Circulate path bore and A annulus –
Clean up annulus
1st stage cement job reversed
circulation in A annulus
20. SWAT Tool – Technical Snap Shots
20
Pressure test A annulus cement plug Firing lower 5.5 inch guns
perforating 9.5/8inch and 13.3/8in
casing
21. SWAT Tool – Technical Snap Shot
21
F.I.T 20 inch shoe
Fire upper 3.3/8inc guns, perforate
9.5/8 inch and 13.8 inch casing
22. SWAT Tool – Technical Snap Shots
22
Circulate path bore and B annulus ‐
Clean up annulus
2nd stage cement job –
conventionally circulate into bore
and B annulus (Both annuli and
bore are filled with cement)
23. SWAT Tool – Technical Snap Shoot
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Releasing of lower guns Pressure test on new plug