Learn about plumbing certification requirements, tuition and career opportunities

1. Plumbing Certification: Requirements, Tuition and Jobs
Plumbers are highly trained professionals that are experts in pipe systems, sewage
removal, and septic tanks. Plumbers are generally expected to have extensive field
experience and pass state-approved exams to get certification or license, though
standards vary by state. Although a handful attend community colleges or vocational
schools, the majority receive their training through apprenticeship programs that
combine classroom instruction and on-the-job training. Applicants must have a high
school diploma or its equivalent to be considered for these programs.
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Educational Requirements for Plumbers
Candidates must complete between two and five years of experience through
apprenticeships or training courses before getting their plumbing certification. The most
comprehensive education is obtained through community colleges, technical
institutions, and vocational programs. Industry-related unions, such as the United
Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing, Pipefitting, and Sprinkler
Fitting Industry of the United States and Canada, maintain accreditation and educational
standards for apprenticeship programs. Some companies that rely largely on a regular

2. supply of qualified plumbers, such as heating and cooling contractors and fire sprinkler
installers, offer non-union training courses.
Apprenticeship programs, in addition to on-the-job training, include a yearly classroom
commitment of 144 hours. Students must show that they have a thorough
understanding of drafting, local safety standards, and arithmetic. In addition, aspiring
plumbers must be able to securely handle materials and tools, recognize different types
of pipelines, and install various plumbing fixtures. A high school diploma is required for
applicants to an apprenticeship program or training course, and they may be required to
pass a drug test.
Certification
Plumbers who acquire online plumbing training can operate in a number of settings, but
at the beginning level, they typically repair and replace rusted underground pipes,
leaking bathroom and kitchen valves, and clogged sewage and septic drains. Master
plumbers, who have honed their skills over time, assist in the development of blueprints
and ensure that these repairs are carried out strategically to avoid long-term system
failures and, eventually, to meet modern building requirements. This breadth of
competence encompasses a wide variety of disciplines. Pipefitters, for example, build

3. and maintain vital pipelines that convey potentially dangerous or corrosive gases, acids,
or chemicals in commercial and industrial environments. Steamfitters, on the other
hand, are experts trained in the installation and maintenance of high-temperature,
high-pressure pipes and equipment.
Most vocational plumbing certificate programs will demand a high school graduation or
GED, as well as a cumulative GPA of 2.0 or better, regardless of the speciality.
Although certificate programs vary in length, a basic two-semester vocational certificate
in plumbing is the most common. Installing and repairing water pipes, sewer lines, valve
assembly, and kitchen and bath fixtures are all covered in depth in most courses. Basic
electrical installation and safety are covered in the top online programs, as well as the
most common safety and building codes. Certificate holders are typically qualified to
work for private businesses, private individuals, or public utilities.
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Salary
Requirements for Licensing
Plumbers are not required to have a national license. In any state, professional activity
necessitates the acquisition of an official license from the proper government, which is

4. usually the local Department of Labor and Industry. While states can provide reciprocal
recognition of plumbing licenses, most municipalities require plumbers to pass a test in
order to be licensed. Plumbers must renew their licenses every two years in most
states.
For certain types of plumbing work, further speciality certification may be required. Many
states have legislation requiring official accreditation for work on gas lines and water
conservation. Experience and exams are required to obtain a speciality certification.
State agencies or non-profit organizations administer these credentials, which must be
renewed on a regular basis through continuing education courses or testing.
Plumbers hone their abilities through a combination of hands-on experience and
classroom training, which can be achieved through an apprenticeship, vocational
program, or trade school. They must be skilled in their jobs and demonstrate their
knowledge by passing biennial license renewal exams.
Career Outlook for Plumbers
Plumbers are qualified to inspect, troubleshoot, and repair the pipework, drains, and
valves that keep our faucets and drains running smoothly. Plumbers are in high demand
around the country, depending on their expertise, to work on plumbing improvements in

5. private houses, commercial structures, and major factories. Plumbers employed almost
420,000 individuals in 2010, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), and the
industry is predicted to grow by 12% through 2024.
Historically, becoming a qualified plumber has been a hands-on experience. While
vocational schools still prioritize on-the-job training with a plumbing apprentice and
assistantship for in-training plumbers, a growing number of training courses and
certifications may be completed just as successfully online.
Those who choose to earn a plumbing certificate online should anticipate to spend
roughly a year doing so. Few, if any, classes will be taken outside of the plumbing
sector, as with other certificate programs. Students can expect to attend fundamental
plumbing training as well as brazing, welding, and interpreting diagrams and blueprints
online. Those who get a certificate will be rewarded for their efforts when they enter a
job market that is hungry for their knowledge and skills.
Job security is expected to be excellent. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the
median annual salary for a plumber in 2014 was $50,660. Qualified plumbers will
continue to be in high demand in the near future, with a total growth rate of 12% from
2014 to 2024. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, between now and 2024, baby

6. boomer retirements will create an additional 50,000 new plumbing jobs in the United
States.
An associate degree in electrical engineering or a comparable discipline can also help
you advance your plumbing career. Associate degree holders are about 20% more likely
to be employed than those with a vocational certificate, according to the BLS. According
to a survey by Georgetown University's Center on Education and the Workforce,
associate degree holders earn more on average than certificate holders. When
compared to their certificate-holding neighbors, persons with an associate degree are
expected to earn nearly $180,000 more during their lifetime, according to the Center.
Some licensed plumbers go on to earn a bachelor's degree. A person with a bachelor's
degree can expect to earn nearly $2.2 million over the course of their career, according
to a Georgetown University analysis.
Institutions offering Plumbing Certification
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