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INTERPOL
Global
E-Waste
Crime
Group
Emile Lindemulder
Intelligence Management and Pollution Crime Officer
INTERPOL Environmental Crime Programme
MISSION
Help our members countries
enforce environmental law
from local to international level
more effectively and efficiently
GOALS
Boost know-how, skills and co-operation in enforcement
Make international exchange of intelligence happen
Give operational support to the field
Provide chances to network and share best practices
TO FIGHT ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME, WE:
Link: 188 countries in a secure global network
Gather: nominal data, experience, expertise
Analyze: world wide crime information
Share: intelligence and best practices
Initiate: international joint operations
Support: investigative requests
Educate: through manuals, trainings, projects
Manage: global environmental enforcement projects
Global
E-Waste
Crime
Group
2009 Report “Assessing the Links”
Download it from our website at www.interpol.int
2009 Report “Assessing the Links”
Exploratory Investigation:
identify links organized crime and pollution crime
UK, US, NL, bureau Veritas, Michigan State University.
Very limited information available, more research needed.
Assessing the Links: E-Waste Conclusions
Huge environmental and health risk receiving countries
Millions tons/year internationally and growing
Producing multi-million turnover
2 most common methods of illegal export:
mislabeling containers to conceal e-waste
mixing waste with legitimate consignment,
eg. end-of-life vehicles
Assessing the Links: E-Waste Conclusions
Further transnational co-operation needed to:
Join law enforcers, policy makers, academics
Research and investigate effectively
Quantify the true extent.
International response:International response:
INTERPOL Global EINTERPOL Global E--Waste Crime GroupWaste Crime Group
INTERPOL Global E-waste Crime Group
Proceed in strategic and tactical analysis
Provide sustainable integrated solutions for
Awareness , Intelligence, Prevention and Enforcement
Set up intelligence led global joint operations
Crack down on the OCG in E-waste trafficking
INTERPOL Global E-waste Crime Group
Using successful UK Intelligence model & operations
against E-waste trafficking to Afrika and Asia
Now taking intelligence model to a GLOBAL LEVEL
UK Environment Agency takes the operational lead
in this INTERPOL managed project
INTERPOL Global E-waste Crime Group
Single policy measure is no solution; reason we are here
Collaboration with other global/regional partners
West African Enforcement Network
Active support by INTERPOL Regional Bureau in Abidjan
What have we achieved so far
Kick-off INTERPOL PCWG October 2009
INTERPOL Global E-Waste Conference May 2010, US
May 25-27, 2010
Alexandria
VA, USA
Global E-Waste
Conference
What have we achieved so far
Kick-off INTERPOL PCWG October 2009
INTERPOL Global E-Waste Conference May 2010, US
Analyst meeting designed intelligence model and platform
Input Action Output
• Reported
incidents
• Complaints
• Objectives
• Public
information
• Source
information
• Prosecutions
• Organised
crime disrupted
• Incident
management
• Crime reduction
campaigns
• Customer
focused multi -
agency work
• Better quality of
life
Urgent
Response
Investigation
Tacticalresponse
Analysis
Sources
Intelligence
Team
IGECG
What have we achieved so far
Kick-off INTERPOL PCWG oktober 2009
INTERPOL Global E-Waste Conference May 2010, US
Analyst meeting designed intelligence model and platform
Intelligence campaign initiated with first urgent responses
Input Action Output
• Reported
incidents
• Complaints
• Objectives
• Public
information
• Source
information
• Prosecutions
• Organised
crime disrupted
• Incident
management
• Crime reduction
campaigns
• Customer
focused multi -
agency work
• Better quality of
life
Urgent
Response
Investigation
Tacticalresponse
Analysis
Sources
Intelligence
Team
IGECG
7th IP Int. Conference on Environmental Crime
Including 16th Pollution Crime Working Group
Displayed pictures
Copyright © Mike Anane
League of Environmental Journalists
7th IP Int. Conference on Environmental Crime
Including 16th Pollution Crime Working Group
Raise awareness and competence less developed countries
Large number of Intelligence reports sent from UK
Responses and pro-active reports falls short of expectation
Ambitions and pledges were however clearly reaffirmed
Hands on workshop was held on second day to tackle challenges in
communication and enforcing response
Ghana in the I-GECG
UK EA and Ghana EPA have established contact with NCB
First intelligence report has been sent
Awaiting response & pro-active intelligence from Ghana
Locally unenforceable Intel can disrupt on the sending side !
What do we need
Data and analysis platform
Central analysis team
Project management capacity
Minimum requirements Analysis team
Intelligence manager € 38,000 – 46,000
Crime analyst(s) € 34,000 – 41,000
Intelligence officer € 29,000 – 34,000
Analyst assistant(s) € 19,000 – 26,000
Environmental Crime
Programme Funding
IFAW-Bosach IFAW-Bosach
IFAW-Bosach IFAW-Bosach
Freeland Foundation
Humane Soc. Int.
INTERPOL
Environment Canada
Environment Canada
Environment Canada
US EPA
US pledge
US pledge
Care for the Wild Int.
UK
Environment Agency
UK
Environment Agency
UK
Environment Agency
Dutch government
and Police
Dutch government
and Police
0
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
$perannum
Seconded
Officer
Call upon US E-Scrap Conference 2010
Corporate Social Responsibility
Sound investment: Pollution Prevention Pays !
Illegal trafficking is disturbing the recycle market
Illegal trafficking will drive up resource prices
Illegal trafficking makes sound new initiatives fail
Illegal trafficking leads to severe image damage !!!
Result US E-Scrap Conference 2010
Strong support recyclers, new insights, and 1 snitch ☺
OEM’s very reluctant to engage
Dell remains mediator; joint analysis:
INTERPOL suffers from to strong an image
OEM’s fear downs stream relation damage
I-GECG needs to proceed and explain and inform
Join StEP through active participation
Looking at the Ghana collaboration report
Excellent for multi-strategy approach
Questions:
More factories like in India (Malaysia, China) ?
Alternative use of CRT’s: re-assembling ?
Minimum live-span expectance requirement at import ?
Ratio domestic vs (illegal) import ?
Fair chance: Enforcement of illegal import
…

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Parallel Session Enforcement: Emile Lindemulder, Intelligence Management and Pollution Crime Officer, Interpol, France, Global E-waste Crime Group

  • 1. INTERPOL Global E-Waste Crime Group Emile Lindemulder Intelligence Management and Pollution Crime Officer INTERPOL Environmental Crime Programme
  • 2. MISSION Help our members countries enforce environmental law from local to international level more effectively and efficiently
  • 3. GOALS Boost know-how, skills and co-operation in enforcement Make international exchange of intelligence happen Give operational support to the field Provide chances to network and share best practices
  • 4. TO FIGHT ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME, WE: Link: 188 countries in a secure global network Gather: nominal data, experience, expertise Analyze: world wide crime information Share: intelligence and best practices Initiate: international joint operations Support: investigative requests Educate: through manuals, trainings, projects Manage: global environmental enforcement projects
  • 6. 2009 Report “Assessing the Links” Download it from our website at www.interpol.int
  • 7. 2009 Report “Assessing the Links” Exploratory Investigation: identify links organized crime and pollution crime UK, US, NL, bureau Veritas, Michigan State University. Very limited information available, more research needed.
  • 8. Assessing the Links: E-Waste Conclusions Huge environmental and health risk receiving countries Millions tons/year internationally and growing Producing multi-million turnover 2 most common methods of illegal export: mislabeling containers to conceal e-waste mixing waste with legitimate consignment, eg. end-of-life vehicles
  • 9. Assessing the Links: E-Waste Conclusions Further transnational co-operation needed to: Join law enforcers, policy makers, academics Research and investigate effectively Quantify the true extent. International response:International response: INTERPOL Global EINTERPOL Global E--Waste Crime GroupWaste Crime Group
  • 10. INTERPOL Global E-waste Crime Group Proceed in strategic and tactical analysis Provide sustainable integrated solutions for Awareness , Intelligence, Prevention and Enforcement Set up intelligence led global joint operations Crack down on the OCG in E-waste trafficking
  • 11. INTERPOL Global E-waste Crime Group Using successful UK Intelligence model & operations against E-waste trafficking to Afrika and Asia Now taking intelligence model to a GLOBAL LEVEL UK Environment Agency takes the operational lead in this INTERPOL managed project
  • 12. INTERPOL Global E-waste Crime Group Single policy measure is no solution; reason we are here Collaboration with other global/regional partners West African Enforcement Network Active support by INTERPOL Regional Bureau in Abidjan
  • 13. What have we achieved so far Kick-off INTERPOL PCWG October 2009 INTERPOL Global E-Waste Conference May 2010, US
  • 14. May 25-27, 2010 Alexandria VA, USA Global E-Waste Conference
  • 15. What have we achieved so far Kick-off INTERPOL PCWG October 2009 INTERPOL Global E-Waste Conference May 2010, US Analyst meeting designed intelligence model and platform
  • 16. Input Action Output • Reported incidents • Complaints • Objectives • Public information • Source information • Prosecutions • Organised crime disrupted • Incident management • Crime reduction campaigns • Customer focused multi - agency work • Better quality of life Urgent Response Investigation Tacticalresponse Analysis Sources Intelligence Team IGECG
  • 17. What have we achieved so far Kick-off INTERPOL PCWG oktober 2009 INTERPOL Global E-Waste Conference May 2010, US Analyst meeting designed intelligence model and platform Intelligence campaign initiated with first urgent responses
  • 18. Input Action Output • Reported incidents • Complaints • Objectives • Public information • Source information • Prosecutions • Organised crime disrupted • Incident management • Crime reduction campaigns • Customer focused multi - agency work • Better quality of life Urgent Response Investigation Tacticalresponse Analysis Sources Intelligence Team IGECG
  • 19. 7th IP Int. Conference on Environmental Crime Including 16th Pollution Crime Working Group
  • 20. Displayed pictures Copyright © Mike Anane League of Environmental Journalists
  • 21. 7th IP Int. Conference on Environmental Crime Including 16th Pollution Crime Working Group Raise awareness and competence less developed countries Large number of Intelligence reports sent from UK Responses and pro-active reports falls short of expectation Ambitions and pledges were however clearly reaffirmed Hands on workshop was held on second day to tackle challenges in communication and enforcing response
  • 22. Ghana in the I-GECG UK EA and Ghana EPA have established contact with NCB First intelligence report has been sent Awaiting response & pro-active intelligence from Ghana Locally unenforceable Intel can disrupt on the sending side !
  • 23. What do we need Data and analysis platform Central analysis team Project management capacity
  • 24. Minimum requirements Analysis team Intelligence manager € 38,000 – 46,000 Crime analyst(s) € 34,000 – 41,000 Intelligence officer € 29,000 – 34,000 Analyst assistant(s) € 19,000 – 26,000
  • 25. Environmental Crime Programme Funding IFAW-Bosach IFAW-Bosach IFAW-Bosach IFAW-Bosach Freeland Foundation Humane Soc. Int. INTERPOL Environment Canada Environment Canada Environment Canada US EPA US pledge US pledge Care for the Wild Int. UK Environment Agency UK Environment Agency UK Environment Agency Dutch government and Police Dutch government and Police 0 50.000 100.000 150.000 200.000 250.000 300.000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 $perannum Seconded Officer
  • 26. Call upon US E-Scrap Conference 2010 Corporate Social Responsibility Sound investment: Pollution Prevention Pays ! Illegal trafficking is disturbing the recycle market Illegal trafficking will drive up resource prices Illegal trafficking makes sound new initiatives fail Illegal trafficking leads to severe image damage !!!
  • 27. Result US E-Scrap Conference 2010 Strong support recyclers, new insights, and 1 snitch ☺ OEM’s very reluctant to engage Dell remains mediator; joint analysis: INTERPOL suffers from to strong an image OEM’s fear downs stream relation damage I-GECG needs to proceed and explain and inform Join StEP through active participation
  • 28. Looking at the Ghana collaboration report Excellent for multi-strategy approach Questions: More factories like in India (Malaysia, China) ? Alternative use of CRT’s: re-assembling ? Minimum live-span expectance requirement at import ? Ratio domestic vs (illegal) import ? Fair chance: Enforcement of illegal import …