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A BETTER WAY 
TO ASSESS REDOX 
STATUS IS NOW 
WITHIN REACH 
The RedoxSYS™ Diagnostic System 
from Luoxis Diagnostics 
™ 
brought to you by
ONE COMPANY DRIVEN BY 
INNOVATION — OVER A DECADE OF 
REDOX MEASUREMENT RESEARCH 
AND DISCOVERY 
Luoxis is a progressive diagnostic company that is pioneering the true 
measurement of redox potential — a novel measure of oxidative stress, or redox 
imbalance — which has been implicated in numerous critical injuries, illnesses, 
and chronic conditions.1-4 
Our proprietary RedoxSYS™ Diagnostic System is the first and only clinical 
diagnostic platform that provides an accurate, easy, and complete real-time 
assessment of redox status. It is an innovation to improve lives that represents 
the culmination of over 10 years of research and discovery. While the company 
is new, the scientific team led by Dr. David Bar-Or has been at the forefront of 
technological innovation in the healthcare market for over 20 years, amassing 
over 600 patents. 
Luoxis Diagnostics is a majority-owned subsidiary of Ampio Pharmaceuticals. We 
are currently working to make this advanced technology more widely available 
to ultimately help improve the management and treatment of critical injuries and 
the many diseases and conditions where redox imbalance is implicated.
THE VALUE OF REDOX POTENTIAL 
Redox potential — which is also called oxidation-reduction potential or ORP — is an integrated measure of the balance between total oxidants and total reductants in a biological system, such as the human body.3 
While redox imbalance is being widely studied in a variety of research settings, conventional methods of measuring redox balance — such as measuring individual surrogate markers — have numerous limitations and do not provide a complete picture of redox imbalance.1,2,5 
The ability to easily and completely measure redox balance in real time would be incredibly helpful by allowing researchers and clinicians to assess baseline status, 
as well as progression of redox imbalance-mediated diseases and conditions. 
CHALLENGES WITH CONVENTIONAL MEASUREMENT METHODSUse individual surrogatemarkers (glutathione, freeradical production, proteinoxidation, etc.) Insufficient diagnostic value aloneVariable and unreliableMiss the complete pictureTime consumingImpractical for clinical settings
THE REDOX REACTION 
Oxidation-reduction — which is also known as a redox reaction — is a process that involves transferring electrons from a reductant to an oxidant utilizing a specific equation (see fig. 1). 
At equilibrium, the redox potential (E ), or oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), is calculated utilizing the Nernst equation (see fig. 2) where:2 
• 
R (gas constant), T (temperature in degrees Kelvin), and F (Faraday constant) 
are constants 
• 
E0 is the standard potential of a redox system measured with respect to a hydrogen 
electrode, which is arbitrarily assigned an E0 of 0 volts 
• 
n is the number of electrons transferred 
HIGHER ORP: 
Suggests a larger oxidant concentration, which is typical in diseases where 
oxidative stress is implicated. 
LOWER ORP: 
Suggests a larger reductant concentration, which would be expected from plasma 
under normal physiological conditions. 
oxidant + ne- reductant 
E(ORP) = E0 _ RT 1n [reductant] 
[oxidant] 
figure 2 
figure 1 
nF
Our novel, patented RedoxSYS Diagnostic System measures two distinct parameters to 
determine redox potential, providing a complete view of oxidation across a biological system. 
MEASURES STATIC ORP (sORP) 
The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System provides a highly valuable overall “snapshot” of current 
redox balance from a biological sample. An above-normal sORP value indicates a higher state 
of redox imbalance, which appears to correlate with injury severity and mortality. 
MEASURES CAPACITY ORP (cORP) 
The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System indicates the amount of antioxidant reserves from a 
biological sample. A below-normal value indicates a lower than normal antioxidant reserve, 
which appears to correlate with injury severity and complications. 
WAYS CLINICAL 
WORKFLOWS MAY 
BE OPTIMIZED 
Enabling 
objective patient 
injury/illness 
assessments 
Allowing 
for earlier 
interventions 
Providing 
real-time 
treatment 
monitoring 
Improving resource 
allocation through 
better patient 
stratification 
THE REDOXSYS™ DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM 
ADVANCES REDOX ASSESSMENT 
Understanding a patient’s redox balance is a 
highly important assessment that is currently 
being studied in varying phases of preclinical, 
translational, and clinical research. The 
application of these results has the potential 
to impact patient care at many points in the 
disease management continuum.
FAST. EASY. CONVENIENT. 
With the RedoxSYS Diagnostic System, redox potential from a biologic sample can now be accurately, easily, and completely measured in real time, providing reliable and complete results within four minutes. 
FEATURE 
Small, battery-powered reader 
Small, easy to use 
disposable strips 
AC adapter 
BENEFIT 
• Convenient and highly portable 
• Ideal for benchtop use or at a patient’s 
point of care 
• Simple, easy-to-use interface 
• Complete test can be performed in under 
four minutes 
• Require limited sample manipulation 
• Can be used with basic lab techniques 
• Allows recharging or stationary 
laboratory use 
Watch a demonstration at www.luoxis.com/redoxsys.
HELPING ADVANCE EVERY LEVEL OF RESEARCH 
The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System offers tremendous applications to benefit scientific and clinical researchers, laboratories, pharmaceutical companies, clinicians, and patients. 
AT THE CELLULAR LEVEL: 
The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System can provide researchers with a better understanding of redox balance in various matrices to advance current knowledge about redox imbalance. It is an indispensable tool for gaining greater clarity about the oxidative stress of cell cultures to ensure consistency and greater accuracy for validating experiments that can help generate new ideas, principles, and theories. 
FOR PRECLINICAL/TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHERS: 
The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System can provide a greater understanding of disease progression in various models of acute and chronic diseases. It provides a quick and easy way to observe the treatment effect of novel compounds or interventions in translational models. It is an indispensable tool for generating clinically important applications that can then be validated in phase II trials as the next step in product development for pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. 
FOR CLINICAL RESEARCHERS: 
The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System provides a complete and true assessment of a patient’s redox balance, making it an indispensable tool that can be useful to advance the understanding of patient characteristics in relation to disease severity (using redox imbalance as a marker of disease severity) and effectiveness of therapeutics that modulate redox imbalance. It can also provide a greater understanding about progression or worsening of diseases or conditions that are modulated by redox imbalance and ways to potentially predict exacerbations of a chronic condition that 
is modulated by redox imbalance. 
Visit www.luoxis.com/redoxsys-scientific-evidence to learn more about current 
areas of ongoing research utilizing the RedoxSYS Diagnostic System.
HOW TO CONTACT LUOXIS 
To learn more about how the 
RedoxSYS™ Diagnostic System can help 
advance your specific research application, 
please email info@luoxis.com or 
call +1 (720) 437-6580. 
www.luoxis.com 
References: 1. Rael LT, Bar-Or R, Salottolo K, Mains CW, Slone DS, Offner PJ, Bar-Or D. Injury severity and serum amyloid 
A correlate with plasma oxidation-reduction potential in multi-trauma patients: a retrospective analysis. Scand J Trauma 
Resusc Emerg Med. 2009;17:57. 2. Rael LT, Bar-Or R, Aumann RM, Slone DS, Mains CW, Bar-Or D. Oxidation-reduction 
potential and paraoxonase-arylesterase activity in trauma patients. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007;361(2):561-565. 
3. Rael LT, Bar-Or R, Mains CW, Slone DS, Levy AS, Bar-Or D. Plasma oxidation-reduction potential and protein oxidation 
in traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2009;26(8):1203-1211. 4. Rahman T, Hosen I, Towhidul Islam MM, Uddin Shekhar 
H. Oxidative stress and human health. Adv Biosci Biotechnol. 2012;3:997-1019. 5. Palmieri B, Sblendorio V. Oxidative stress 
tests: overview on reliability and use. Part 1. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2007;11(5):309-342. 
Copyright © 2014 Luoxis is a majority-owned subsidiary of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 09/14 
™

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Luoxis ReDOX overview

  • 1. A BETTER WAY TO ASSESS REDOX STATUS IS NOW WITHIN REACH The RedoxSYS™ Diagnostic System from Luoxis Diagnostics ™ brought to you by
  • 2. ONE COMPANY DRIVEN BY INNOVATION — OVER A DECADE OF REDOX MEASUREMENT RESEARCH AND DISCOVERY Luoxis is a progressive diagnostic company that is pioneering the true measurement of redox potential — a novel measure of oxidative stress, or redox imbalance — which has been implicated in numerous critical injuries, illnesses, and chronic conditions.1-4 Our proprietary RedoxSYS™ Diagnostic System is the first and only clinical diagnostic platform that provides an accurate, easy, and complete real-time assessment of redox status. It is an innovation to improve lives that represents the culmination of over 10 years of research and discovery. While the company is new, the scientific team led by Dr. David Bar-Or has been at the forefront of technological innovation in the healthcare market for over 20 years, amassing over 600 patents. Luoxis Diagnostics is a majority-owned subsidiary of Ampio Pharmaceuticals. We are currently working to make this advanced technology more widely available to ultimately help improve the management and treatment of critical injuries and the many diseases and conditions where redox imbalance is implicated.
  • 3. THE VALUE OF REDOX POTENTIAL Redox potential — which is also called oxidation-reduction potential or ORP — is an integrated measure of the balance between total oxidants and total reductants in a biological system, such as the human body.3 While redox imbalance is being widely studied in a variety of research settings, conventional methods of measuring redox balance — such as measuring individual surrogate markers — have numerous limitations and do not provide a complete picture of redox imbalance.1,2,5 The ability to easily and completely measure redox balance in real time would be incredibly helpful by allowing researchers and clinicians to assess baseline status, as well as progression of redox imbalance-mediated diseases and conditions. CHALLENGES WITH CONVENTIONAL MEASUREMENT METHODSUse individual surrogatemarkers (glutathione, freeradical production, proteinoxidation, etc.) Insufficient diagnostic value aloneVariable and unreliableMiss the complete pictureTime consumingImpractical for clinical settings
  • 4. THE REDOX REACTION Oxidation-reduction — which is also known as a redox reaction — is a process that involves transferring electrons from a reductant to an oxidant utilizing a specific equation (see fig. 1). At equilibrium, the redox potential (E ), or oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), is calculated utilizing the Nernst equation (see fig. 2) where:2 • R (gas constant), T (temperature in degrees Kelvin), and F (Faraday constant) are constants • E0 is the standard potential of a redox system measured with respect to a hydrogen electrode, which is arbitrarily assigned an E0 of 0 volts • n is the number of electrons transferred HIGHER ORP: Suggests a larger oxidant concentration, which is typical in diseases where oxidative stress is implicated. LOWER ORP: Suggests a larger reductant concentration, which would be expected from plasma under normal physiological conditions. oxidant + ne- reductant E(ORP) = E0 _ RT 1n [reductant] [oxidant] figure 2 figure 1 nF
  • 5. Our novel, patented RedoxSYS Diagnostic System measures two distinct parameters to determine redox potential, providing a complete view of oxidation across a biological system. MEASURES STATIC ORP (sORP) The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System provides a highly valuable overall “snapshot” of current redox balance from a biological sample. An above-normal sORP value indicates a higher state of redox imbalance, which appears to correlate with injury severity and mortality. MEASURES CAPACITY ORP (cORP) The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System indicates the amount of antioxidant reserves from a biological sample. A below-normal value indicates a lower than normal antioxidant reserve, which appears to correlate with injury severity and complications. WAYS CLINICAL WORKFLOWS MAY BE OPTIMIZED Enabling objective patient injury/illness assessments Allowing for earlier interventions Providing real-time treatment monitoring Improving resource allocation through better patient stratification THE REDOXSYS™ DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM ADVANCES REDOX ASSESSMENT Understanding a patient’s redox balance is a highly important assessment that is currently being studied in varying phases of preclinical, translational, and clinical research. The application of these results has the potential to impact patient care at many points in the disease management continuum.
  • 6. FAST. EASY. CONVENIENT. With the RedoxSYS Diagnostic System, redox potential from a biologic sample can now be accurately, easily, and completely measured in real time, providing reliable and complete results within four minutes. FEATURE Small, battery-powered reader Small, easy to use disposable strips AC adapter BENEFIT • Convenient and highly portable • Ideal for benchtop use or at a patient’s point of care • Simple, easy-to-use interface • Complete test can be performed in under four minutes • Require limited sample manipulation • Can be used with basic lab techniques • Allows recharging or stationary laboratory use Watch a demonstration at www.luoxis.com/redoxsys.
  • 7. HELPING ADVANCE EVERY LEVEL OF RESEARCH The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System offers tremendous applications to benefit scientific and clinical researchers, laboratories, pharmaceutical companies, clinicians, and patients. AT THE CELLULAR LEVEL: The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System can provide researchers with a better understanding of redox balance in various matrices to advance current knowledge about redox imbalance. It is an indispensable tool for gaining greater clarity about the oxidative stress of cell cultures to ensure consistency and greater accuracy for validating experiments that can help generate new ideas, principles, and theories. FOR PRECLINICAL/TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHERS: The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System can provide a greater understanding of disease progression in various models of acute and chronic diseases. It provides a quick and easy way to observe the treatment effect of novel compounds or interventions in translational models. It is an indispensable tool for generating clinically important applications that can then be validated in phase II trials as the next step in product development for pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. FOR CLINICAL RESEARCHERS: The RedoxSYS Diagnostic System provides a complete and true assessment of a patient’s redox balance, making it an indispensable tool that can be useful to advance the understanding of patient characteristics in relation to disease severity (using redox imbalance as a marker of disease severity) and effectiveness of therapeutics that modulate redox imbalance. It can also provide a greater understanding about progression or worsening of diseases or conditions that are modulated by redox imbalance and ways to potentially predict exacerbations of a chronic condition that is modulated by redox imbalance. Visit www.luoxis.com/redoxsys-scientific-evidence to learn more about current areas of ongoing research utilizing the RedoxSYS Diagnostic System.
  • 8. HOW TO CONTACT LUOXIS To learn more about how the RedoxSYS™ Diagnostic System can help advance your specific research application, please email info@luoxis.com or call +1 (720) 437-6580. www.luoxis.com References: 1. Rael LT, Bar-Or R, Salottolo K, Mains CW, Slone DS, Offner PJ, Bar-Or D. Injury severity and serum amyloid A correlate with plasma oxidation-reduction potential in multi-trauma patients: a retrospective analysis. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2009;17:57. 2. Rael LT, Bar-Or R, Aumann RM, Slone DS, Mains CW, Bar-Or D. Oxidation-reduction potential and paraoxonase-arylesterase activity in trauma patients. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007;361(2):561-565. 3. Rael LT, Bar-Or R, Mains CW, Slone DS, Levy AS, Bar-Or D. Plasma oxidation-reduction potential and protein oxidation in traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2009;26(8):1203-1211. 4. Rahman T, Hosen I, Towhidul Islam MM, Uddin Shekhar H. Oxidative stress and human health. Adv Biosci Biotechnol. 2012;3:997-1019. 5. Palmieri B, Sblendorio V. Oxidative stress tests: overview on reliability and use. Part 1. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2007;11(5):309-342. Copyright © 2014 Luoxis is a majority-owned subsidiary of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 09/14 ™