Air bearings use a thin film of pressurized gas to provide a low friction interface between surfaces. There are two main types: aerostatic bearings, which can lift loads vertically up to 3 inches; and aerodynamic bearings, which can lift loads just enough to float them horizontally and can move loads over 100 tons. Air bearings have applications in cutting and medical equipment due to their advantages of low friction, no lubrication needs, and long life. However, they require precise manufacturing and a clean supply of compressed air, and tend to be more expensive than other bearing types.