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Data institutions for climate-induced
migration: Scanning the local data
ecosystem in Lake Chad Basin
IASC 2023, Nairobi
June 23, 2023
1. Who we are
2. The data institution
project
3. Fieldwork in Cameroon
4. The Framework
5. Next steps
6. Our project team
By
Thomas Mboa & Lama Saouma
1. Who we are
2
Global, Multistakeholder,
Expert-based
❖ Founded in 2020 with 15 Members
today GPAI has 29 Members
❖ 189 Experts, 22 Observers
▪ Multi stakeholder and
multidisciplinary
▪ Bridge the gap between theory
and practice
▪ Diversity
What we do
4
Data for AI Climate action Global Health
Governance &
Human Rights
● Data institutions
● Data Justice
● PETs
● Government data
● Co-generated
data rights
● Climate and AI
● Biodiversity and
AI
● AI & Compute
● Industry booklets
● Drug discovery
● Pandemic
Resilience
● Regulatory
diplomacy in AI
● State of AI in Africa
● Social media
governance
● Discoverability
● Diversity
● Regulatory
sandboxes
● RAI deployment &
challenge fund
Four programs
Objective
● The project is exploring how data
institutions and AI applications could make
a difference on climate-induced migration,
empowering local organizations &
communities.
● In a large scale, we aim to co-design a
framework allowing data institutions to
develop the safe, fair, and equitable
sharing of data while empowering
individuals and communities to assert their
data rights.
6
Fieldwork
Co-design of
the Framework
Operationalization
2. The data institution project
Lake Chad Basin Region
● Floods
● Droughts
● Food insecurity
● Farmers-herders conflict
● Rise of terrorist groups
● One of Africa’s largest
freshwater bodies has
shrunk by 90%
● “One of the worst
crises in the world”
● Over 3.2 million
people displaced
9
Designing Trustworthy Data Institutions
Blueprint for Climate-induced Migration in Lake Chad Basin
Case Study: Scanning the Local Data
Ecosystem in Cameroon
3. Fieldwork in
Cameroon
Fieldwork in Cameroon
(October -november 2022)
Methodology
● Consult with IOM &
UNHCR
● Conduct guided interviews
with local organisations &
key informants
● Perform first analysis and
reporting
Opportunities and next
steps
Findings
● Actors and dynamics in
the data ecosystem
● Gaps and Challenges
● Opportunities
03
01 02
Actors in the climate migration data ecosystem in Cameroon
Design of data
collection tools
● Funding
agencies;
● International
organizations;
Data collection
in the field
● Local non
governmental
organizations;
● Governmental
Data institutions
Data
processing and
storage
● Funding
agencies;
● International
organizations;
Use for AI and
analytics
● Funding
agencies;
● international
organizations;
Data access
and protection
● Funding
agencies;
● international
organizations;
Some funding agencies and
international organizations
Governmental
organizations
Some Local
non-governmental
organizations
12
On availability of climate
migration data
● Climate and migration data
are traditionally collected by
different entities
● Data collections tools for
migration data don’t include
questions on climate migration
● It it very difficult to identify
climate migrants because the
majority are internally
displaced
● Very few dedicated and
coordinated efforts to collect
data on different aspects of
climate migration, hence very
few datasets or databases
● Aside from data collection,
local organizations do not
participate in the value chain
● Local orgs and communities
do not participate in the
design of data collections
tools; latter is provided by
funding iNGOs
● They don’t have access to the
database they helped
populate
● Local knowledge strategies to
overcome climate change by
affected communities not
captured
● Local orgs depend on
contracts by intl. funders
for the financial sustainability
of local actors
● Once the funding stops, it’s
difficult to sustain data
collection activities
● No coordination between
different local non-profit
organizations and with
governmental organizations
On participation of local
orgs and communities in
the data value chain
On sustainability of data
collection activities &
feasibility of data
collaborations
Gaps and Challenges
4. The Trustworthy Data Institution
Framework (TDIF)
13
The Trustworthy Data Institutional Framework (TDIF) is a
description of capacities and values needed by any
organization stewarding data, in order to build a safe
ecosystem of data exchange.
❖ Principle 1: Inclusive community
❖ Principle 2: Sustainable infrastructures
❖ Principle 3: Increased openness
❖ Principle 4: Data as a public good
❖ Principle 5: Data Ethics
14
Step 1
● Become familiar with the
TDIF pillars
● Use the TDI-Maturity tool to assess
your organization.
● The evaluation tool is a grid of Four
(4) Key Indicators with their
variables and Five (5) Maturity
Levels
● Key Indicators : Governance,
Rules , Community, Shared
resources
● Maturity Levels : Unaware,
Emerging, Learning ,Developing,
Mastering
● Take action to move your
organization to the next level
Step 2 Step 3
How to use the TDIF?
The TDIF-Maturity tool
5. Next steps
16
❖ Testing the Framework
❖ Automation
5. Our project team
17
Lama Saouma,
AI Initiatives Lead at CEIMIA
and co-lead of the research on
Data Institutions for Climate
Migration in Lake Chad Basin
(lama.saouma@ceimia.org ).
Thomas Hervé Mboa Nkoudou,
Researcher in Residence at CEIMIA
and co-lead of the research on Data
Institutions for Climate Migration in
Lake Chad Basin
(thomas.nkoudou@ceimia.org).
Local organizations
❖ National Institute of Statistics Cameroon
(https://ins-cameroun.cm/)
❖ Secretariat Technique IOM-UNHCR at Ministry of foreign
Affairs of Cameroon (https://www.diplocam.cm/index.php/fr/ )
❖ Initiative pour la prévention de la radicalisation et l'extrémisme
violents en Afrique (IPREVA)
❖ Service pour le développement inclusif (SDI)
❖ AIDER (Association des Ingénieurs pour le Développement
Rurale)
❖ Cellule d’Appui au Développement local Participatif Intégré
(CADEPI)
Thanks

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Data institutions for climate-induced migration Scanning the local data ecosystem in Lake Chad Basin

  • 1. Data institutions for climate-induced migration: Scanning the local data ecosystem in Lake Chad Basin IASC 2023, Nairobi June 23, 2023 1. Who we are 2. The data institution project 3. Fieldwork in Cameroon 4. The Framework 5. Next steps 6. Our project team By Thomas Mboa & Lama Saouma
  • 2. 1. Who we are 2
  • 3. Global, Multistakeholder, Expert-based ❖ Founded in 2020 with 15 Members today GPAI has 29 Members ❖ 189 Experts, 22 Observers ▪ Multi stakeholder and multidisciplinary ▪ Bridge the gap between theory and practice ▪ Diversity
  • 5. Data for AI Climate action Global Health Governance & Human Rights ● Data institutions ● Data Justice ● PETs ● Government data ● Co-generated data rights ● Climate and AI ● Biodiversity and AI ● AI & Compute ● Industry booklets ● Drug discovery ● Pandemic Resilience ● Regulatory diplomacy in AI ● State of AI in Africa ● Social media governance ● Discoverability ● Diversity ● Regulatory sandboxes ● RAI deployment & challenge fund Four programs
  • 6. Objective ● The project is exploring how data institutions and AI applications could make a difference on climate-induced migration, empowering local organizations & communities. ● In a large scale, we aim to co-design a framework allowing data institutions to develop the safe, fair, and equitable sharing of data while empowering individuals and communities to assert their data rights. 6 Fieldwork Co-design of the Framework Operationalization 2. The data institution project
  • 7. Lake Chad Basin Region ● Floods ● Droughts ● Food insecurity ● Farmers-herders conflict ● Rise of terrorist groups ● One of Africa’s largest freshwater bodies has shrunk by 90% ● “One of the worst crises in the world” ● Over 3.2 million people displaced
  • 8.
  • 9. 9 Designing Trustworthy Data Institutions Blueprint for Climate-induced Migration in Lake Chad Basin Case Study: Scanning the Local Data Ecosystem in Cameroon 3. Fieldwork in Cameroon
  • 10. Fieldwork in Cameroon (October -november 2022) Methodology ● Consult with IOM & UNHCR ● Conduct guided interviews with local organisations & key informants ● Perform first analysis and reporting Opportunities and next steps Findings ● Actors and dynamics in the data ecosystem ● Gaps and Challenges ● Opportunities 03 01 02
  • 11. Actors in the climate migration data ecosystem in Cameroon Design of data collection tools ● Funding agencies; ● International organizations; Data collection in the field ● Local non governmental organizations; ● Governmental Data institutions Data processing and storage ● Funding agencies; ● International organizations; Use for AI and analytics ● Funding agencies; ● international organizations; Data access and protection ● Funding agencies; ● international organizations; Some funding agencies and international organizations Governmental organizations Some Local non-governmental organizations
  • 12. 12 On availability of climate migration data ● Climate and migration data are traditionally collected by different entities ● Data collections tools for migration data don’t include questions on climate migration ● It it very difficult to identify climate migrants because the majority are internally displaced ● Very few dedicated and coordinated efforts to collect data on different aspects of climate migration, hence very few datasets or databases ● Aside from data collection, local organizations do not participate in the value chain ● Local orgs and communities do not participate in the design of data collections tools; latter is provided by funding iNGOs ● They don’t have access to the database they helped populate ● Local knowledge strategies to overcome climate change by affected communities not captured ● Local orgs depend on contracts by intl. funders for the financial sustainability of local actors ● Once the funding stops, it’s difficult to sustain data collection activities ● No coordination between different local non-profit organizations and with governmental organizations On participation of local orgs and communities in the data value chain On sustainability of data collection activities & feasibility of data collaborations Gaps and Challenges
  • 13. 4. The Trustworthy Data Institution Framework (TDIF) 13 The Trustworthy Data Institutional Framework (TDIF) is a description of capacities and values needed by any organization stewarding data, in order to build a safe ecosystem of data exchange. ❖ Principle 1: Inclusive community ❖ Principle 2: Sustainable infrastructures ❖ Principle 3: Increased openness ❖ Principle 4: Data as a public good ❖ Principle 5: Data Ethics
  • 14. 14 Step 1 ● Become familiar with the TDIF pillars ● Use the TDI-Maturity tool to assess your organization. ● The evaluation tool is a grid of Four (4) Key Indicators with their variables and Five (5) Maturity Levels ● Key Indicators : Governance, Rules , Community, Shared resources ● Maturity Levels : Unaware, Emerging, Learning ,Developing, Mastering ● Take action to move your organization to the next level Step 2 Step 3 How to use the TDIF?
  • 16. 5. Next steps 16 ❖ Testing the Framework ❖ Automation
  • 17. 5. Our project team 17 Lama Saouma, AI Initiatives Lead at CEIMIA and co-lead of the research on Data Institutions for Climate Migration in Lake Chad Basin (lama.saouma@ceimia.org ). Thomas Hervé Mboa Nkoudou, Researcher in Residence at CEIMIA and co-lead of the research on Data Institutions for Climate Migration in Lake Chad Basin (thomas.nkoudou@ceimia.org). Local organizations ❖ National Institute of Statistics Cameroon (https://ins-cameroun.cm/) ❖ Secretariat Technique IOM-UNHCR at Ministry of foreign Affairs of Cameroon (https://www.diplocam.cm/index.php/fr/ ) ❖ Initiative pour la prévention de la radicalisation et l'extrémisme violents en Afrique (IPREVA) ❖ Service pour le développement inclusif (SDI) ❖ AIDER (Association des Ingénieurs pour le Développement Rurale) ❖ Cellule d’Appui au Développement local Participatif Intégré (CADEPI)