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The Seven Attributes of
Post-PC Devices
Matt Baxter-Reynolds
August 2013
This presentation is taken from
Chapter 1 of my book, “Death of the
PC”
Chapter 1 Post-PC defined (this presentation)
Chapter 2 Post-PC exemplified
Chapter 3 The enterprise niche
Chapter 4 Post-PC at home
Chapter 5 Post-PC at work
Chapter 6 Investing in post-PC
Chapter 7 The future of post-PC Watch me explain the
“seven attributes” on
YouTube…
Defining Post-PC
• People find it difficult to define what post-
PC is…
– By creating a reliable set of attributes we can
measure just post-PC a device, some
software, or a feature is…
“Always-connected”
• Your data is in the cloud
• Your friends and family are on their
devices
• The post-PC device is most valuable when
connected…
– …by connecting you to the people and the
things that you love
“Always-connected” (2)
• Post-PC devices suffer if it if not
connected…
– PC’s remain more comparatively more
functional when disconnected
“Always-available”
• The post-PC device is always with you
• Smartphones are “hyperportable”…
– Socially, there is an expectation that you have
one with you
– We’re used to carrying them around
– They’re designed (size, weight) to be always
with us
“Always-available” (2)
• Tablets are less portable…
– Live with you in a space, moves around that
space when you need it
– e.g. find recipe on sofa in lounge, take tablet
to kitchen with you to cook
“Always-available” (3)
• PCs are not portable…
– They require “un-portable” specialist
equipment (desk, chair) to be usable
– Power is also a problem
“Relationship-centric”
• The primary objective of post-PC devices
is to connect you to…
– The people that you love
– The things that you love
“Relationship-centric” (2)
• The primary objective of a PC is to drive
commercial efficiency…
– “We can manage our cashflow better if we
computerise our account department.”
“Low cognitive-loading/Appliance-like”
• Post-PC devices are boneheadedly simple
to use
• They behave like appliances…
– “Turn oven on, put food in, food gets hot”
• They look like appliances…
– Designed around a handful tasks, done in a
refined and reliable manner
“Low cognitive-loading/Appliance-like” (2)
• PCs are…
• Complex, configurable, multifunctional
• (Comparatively) difficult to use and keep stable
“End-to-end security/Intimidation-free”
• Post-PC devices actively protect user
against…
– Exploitation
– Intimidation
– Embarrassment
“End-to-end security/Intimidation-free” (2)
• They do this through control…
• Control of what the user can do…
– Locking down the OS
• Control of what the user can install…
– App store curation, static and dynamic
validation
“Monochronistic”
• Post-PC devices are one task at a time…
– By now familiar metaphor of jumping in and
out of apps
– This is deliberate and the genius of that
design is not to be underestimated
– Monochronicity creates focus, ease of use
“Monochronistic” (2)
• Use of a post-PC device is not what you’re
primarily doing…
– The relationship you’re engaged in is instead
– e.g. taking photos of the kids and sharing on
Instagram – enjoying the kids playing is what
you’re primarily doing
“Monochronistic” (3)
• PC’s are polychronistic…
– Complex, focused work requires this
– WIMP interface (windows, icons, menus, and
pointer) is built around polychronicity
“Primarily touch-based”
• Post-PC devices are touch based
• Helps with being “always-available”…
– No stylus, no particular configuration of
physical user space required
• Helps with being “appliance-like”…
– Reduces cognitive load
– Touch is easier, more basic, more human
In summary
• The attributes we learnt about are:
– Always-connected
– Always-available
– Relationship-centric
– Low cognitive-loading/appliance-like
– End-to-end security/intimidation-free
– Monochronistic
– Primarily touch-based
Thanks for watching!
• Learn more about “Death of the PC”
– http://theplatform.io/death-of-the-pc/
Watch me explain the
“seven attributes” on
YouTube…

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The Seven Attributes of Post-PC Devices -- Death of the PC

  • 1. The Seven Attributes of Post-PC Devices Matt Baxter-Reynolds August 2013
  • 2. This presentation is taken from Chapter 1 of my book, “Death of the PC” Chapter 1 Post-PC defined (this presentation) Chapter 2 Post-PC exemplified Chapter 3 The enterprise niche Chapter 4 Post-PC at home Chapter 5 Post-PC at work Chapter 6 Investing in post-PC Chapter 7 The future of post-PC Watch me explain the “seven attributes” on YouTube…
  • 3. Defining Post-PC • People find it difficult to define what post- PC is… – By creating a reliable set of attributes we can measure just post-PC a device, some software, or a feature is…
  • 4. “Always-connected” • Your data is in the cloud • Your friends and family are on their devices • The post-PC device is most valuable when connected… – …by connecting you to the people and the things that you love
  • 5. “Always-connected” (2) • Post-PC devices suffer if it if not connected… – PC’s remain more comparatively more functional when disconnected
  • 6. “Always-available” • The post-PC device is always with you • Smartphones are “hyperportable”… – Socially, there is an expectation that you have one with you – We’re used to carrying them around – They’re designed (size, weight) to be always with us
  • 7. “Always-available” (2) • Tablets are less portable… – Live with you in a space, moves around that space when you need it – e.g. find recipe on sofa in lounge, take tablet to kitchen with you to cook
  • 8. “Always-available” (3) • PCs are not portable… – They require “un-portable” specialist equipment (desk, chair) to be usable – Power is also a problem
  • 9. “Relationship-centric” • The primary objective of post-PC devices is to connect you to… – The people that you love – The things that you love
  • 10. “Relationship-centric” (2) • The primary objective of a PC is to drive commercial efficiency… – “We can manage our cashflow better if we computerise our account department.”
  • 11. “Low cognitive-loading/Appliance-like” • Post-PC devices are boneheadedly simple to use • They behave like appliances… – “Turn oven on, put food in, food gets hot” • They look like appliances… – Designed around a handful tasks, done in a refined and reliable manner
  • 12. “Low cognitive-loading/Appliance-like” (2) • PCs are… • Complex, configurable, multifunctional • (Comparatively) difficult to use and keep stable
  • 13. “End-to-end security/Intimidation-free” • Post-PC devices actively protect user against… – Exploitation – Intimidation – Embarrassment
  • 14. “End-to-end security/Intimidation-free” (2) • They do this through control… • Control of what the user can do… – Locking down the OS • Control of what the user can install… – App store curation, static and dynamic validation
  • 15. “Monochronistic” • Post-PC devices are one task at a time… – By now familiar metaphor of jumping in and out of apps – This is deliberate and the genius of that design is not to be underestimated – Monochronicity creates focus, ease of use
  • 16. “Monochronistic” (2) • Use of a post-PC device is not what you’re primarily doing… – The relationship you’re engaged in is instead – e.g. taking photos of the kids and sharing on Instagram – enjoying the kids playing is what you’re primarily doing
  • 17. “Monochronistic” (3) • PC’s are polychronistic… – Complex, focused work requires this – WIMP interface (windows, icons, menus, and pointer) is built around polychronicity
  • 18. “Primarily touch-based” • Post-PC devices are touch based • Helps with being “always-available”… – No stylus, no particular configuration of physical user space required • Helps with being “appliance-like”… – Reduces cognitive load – Touch is easier, more basic, more human
  • 19. In summary • The attributes we learnt about are: – Always-connected – Always-available – Relationship-centric – Low cognitive-loading/appliance-like – End-to-end security/intimidation-free – Monochronistic – Primarily touch-based
  • 20. Thanks for watching! • Learn more about “Death of the PC” – http://theplatform.io/death-of-the-pc/ Watch me explain the “seven attributes” on YouTube…