International Project

2. STUDENT OF
“UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL PUNJAB”
“SHEIKHUPURA CAMPUS”

3. Group Members
Tayba Adeeb
Laraib Munir
S2F14MCOM0001
S2F14MCOM0033

4. Submitted to:
Prof. Alamdar Shah

5. Acknowledgement
 “Starting with the name of ALLAH the most
beneficent and the merciful whose blessings and
abundant and favors are unlimited.”
 As a matter a fact, people tend to forget those who
are behind there achievements and have stood for
them whenever they need assistant. Our gratitude
will be meaningless if we are not grateful to almighty
Allah for his kindness upon us. His benevolence and
blessings have made us capable. We are also very
thankful to our Sir. Alamdar Shah for their kind and
sympathetic behavior and for giving us this project
,so that we could learn a lot from this project.

6. What Is Project
 The project is about, we want to make
investment or put the plant in
international market…
 So for this, we want to see in which
sector our plant will make profit.
 Further more we found out NPV of three
companies in International market after
we would decide whether to put plant or
not..

7. Which Sector Chosen
 We have sector of Automotive
Industry….
 In the country of Japan…

8. Information Regarding
Automotive Industry In Japan
 The Japanese automotive industry is one of
the most prominent and largest industries in
the world.
 Japan has been in the top three of the
countries with most cars manufactured since
the 1960s, surpassing Germany.
 The automotive industry in Japan rapidly
increased from the 1970s to the 1990s (when
it was oriented both for domestic use and
worldwide export) and in the 1980s and 1990s,
overtook the U.S. as the production leader
with up to 13 million cars per year
manufactured and significant exports.

9. Information Regarding
Automotive Industry In Japan
 Japan is now currently
the third largest
automotive producer in
the world with an annual
production of 9.9 million
automobiles in
2012. Japanese
investments helped
grow the auto industry in
many countries
throughout the last few
decades.
 Cars designed in Japan
have won the European
Car of the
Year, International Car
of the Year, and World
Car of the Year awards
many times.
 Japanese
manufactured and
designed vehicles have
had worldwide
influence, and no longer
have the stigma they
had in the 1950s and
1960s when they first
emerged internationally

10. Companies
 We have selected 3 companies from
Japan which are ….
1) Toyota
2) Yamaha
3) Mazda

11. What is NPV
 Net Present Value
(NPV) is the
difference between
the present value of
cash inflows and the
present value of cash
outflows. NPV is used
in capital budgeting to
analyze the
profitability of a
projected investment
or project.
The following is the
formula for calculating
NPV:
 NPV = ∑ {Net Period
Cash Flow/(1+R)^T} -
Initial Investment

12. What is NPV
 A positive net present value indicates that the
projected earnings generated by a project or
investment exceeds the anticipated costs in.
 Generally, an investment with a positive NPV will be
a profitable one and one with a negative NPV will
result in a net loss.
 This concept is the basis for the Net Present Value
Rule, which dictates that the only investments that
should be made are those with positive NPV values.

13. Information:
 Amounts are in Million
and currency is yen.
 Cash flows are founded
from sales projection –
CGS projection.
 Require Return is
calculated as PAT/SHE
 Exchange rate is taken
from internet.
 When currencies are
same so we divide cash
flows and exchange
rate and if currencies
are different we multiply.
 In our projection
currencies were
different so we
multiplied. Cash flows
were yen and exchange
rate was Pak Rs.

15. Company Name Toyota Motor Corporation
President and Representative
Director
Akio Toyoda
Company Address
Head Office
1 Toyota-Cho, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture 471-8571, Japan
Phone: (0565) 28-2121
Tokyo Head Office
1-4-18 Koraku, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8701, Japan
Phone: (03) 3817-7111
Nagoya Office
4-7-1 Meieki, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture 450-
8711, Japan
Phone: (052) 552-2111
Date founded August 28, 1937
Capital 397.05 billion yen (as of March 31, 2015)
Shareholders Shareholder Composition
Fiscal Year From April 1 to March 31 of the following year
Main Business Activities
Motor Vehicle Production and Sales
Business Sites Information on Business Sites
Number of employees (consolidated) 344,109 (as of March 31, 2015)

16.  Toyota is a company
born from the
passions of its
founders, who
wanted nothing less
than to establish a
globally competitive
automobile industry
in Japan.
 Kiichiro Toyoda’s dream of
mass producing a home-
grown passenger car and
sparking the development
of Japan’s automotive
industry had finally come
true.
 As long as innovation
continues in hybrid
technology, we can work
toward a “mobility society”
with more options for
customers

17.  We have sketched the outlines of the
kind of company that we want to be. We
have identified the values that we want
to cherish.

18. Slogan
 Drive Your Dreams. (2000-2011)
 Fun To Drive, Again. (2011-present)
 Big Challenge (1993-1996)
 Action Toyota (1997-1998)
 Fun To Drive (1984-1990)

19. Five Main Principles of
Toyoda
 Always be faithful to your duties, thereby
contributing to the company and to the overall
good.
 Always be studious and creative, striving to
stay ahead of the times.
 Always be practical and avoid frivolousness.
 Always strive to build a homelike atmosphere
at work that is warm and friendly.
 Always have respect for spiritual matters, and
remember to be grateful at all times.

20. Board of Directors
Chairman Tetsuro Toyoda
President Akira Onishi
Executive Vice
Presidents
Kazue Sasaki Hirotaka Morishita Shinya Furukawa
Senior Managing
Directors
Masaharu Suzuki Norio Sasaki Toshifumi Ogawa
Takuo Sasaki Toshifumi Onishi
Directors
Takaki Ogawa Kan Otsuka Taku Yamamoto
Keiichi Fukunaga Shuzo Sumi Kenichiro Yamanishi
Mitsuhisa Kato

21. Products

22. Calculation: Amount in Million
Particular Year 0 Year
2015
Year
2016
Year
2017
Year
2018
Year
2019
Year
2020
Initial
Investmen
t
(551308
)
- - - - - -
Cash Flow - 36965
76.68
5481147
.38
7730362
.13
1054597
7.64
5336946
.44
1839019
7.06
Exchange
Rate
- 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Translated
Amount
- 34378
16.312
5097467
.063
7189236
.781
9807759
.205
4963360
.189
1710288
3.27
Require
Rate
- 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Discount
Factor
- 2.0789 2.1828 2.2920 2.4066 2.5269 2.6532
Present
value
- 16536
70.842
2335288
.191
3136665
.262
4075359
.098
1964209
.185
6446134
.202

23. Present Value of Toyota
Formula:
Net present Value = Present Value – Initial
Investment
OR
NPV = P.V – I.I
= 19611326.78 – 551308
= 19060018.78

25. To our Stakeholder
 Continuously pursuing the spirit of “Revs
your Heart” to become an excellent
engineering, manufacturing and
marketing enterprise with a prominent
presence in the global market

26. Tracing the Unique Style of
Yamaha
 Yamaha Motor’s commitment to offering
new excitement and a more fulfilling life
for people all over the world is passed
down from generation to generation

27. Yamaha
 GROWTH STRATEGY #01
 Leverage technologies to help create a
“growing world of personal mobility
 GROWTH STRATEGY #02
 Promote measures aimed at further
growing the marine products business
 GROWTH STRATEGY #03
 Provide distinctive products that give
form to “the unique style of Yamaha

28. Type Public
Industry Automotive
Founded July 1, 1955
Headquarters Iwata, Shizuoka, Japan
Area served Global
Number of employees 52,662 (as of December 31, 2014)
Subsidiaries Minarelli
MBK
Slogan Revs Your Heart
Website Yamaha Motor Global
Key people Hiroyuki Yanagi (President &
Representative Director)
Yamaha

29. Corporate Slogan
Revs Your Heart

30. Board of Directors
Takuya Nakata President and Representative
Director
Masato Oike Director
Satoshi Yamahata Director
Hiroyuki Yanagi Outside Director
Yoshikatsu Ota Outside Director
Shigeru Nosaka Outside Director

31. Products
 Motorcycles
 Commuter Vehicles
 Scooters
 Recreational Vehicles
 Boats, Marine Engines
 Snowmobiles
 Small Tractors

32. Calculation: Amount in Million
Particular Year
0
Year
2015
Year
2016
Year
2017
Year
2018
Year
2019
Year
2020
Initial
Investment
(5059
81)
- - - - - -
Cash Flow - 47092.8
326
594734.
7598
751090.
5281
948552.
2279
1197926
.609
1512861
.514
Exchange
Rate
- 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Translated
Amount
- 43796.3
3432
553103.
3266
698514.
1911
882153.
5719
1114071
.746
1406961
.208
Require
Rate
- 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
Discount
Factor
- 4.1772 4.5949 5.0544 5.5599 6.1159 6.7274
Present
value
- 10484.6
1513
120373.
311
138199.
2306
158663.
568
182159.
9023
209138.
9256

33. Present Value of Yamaha
Formula:
Net present Value = Present Value – Initial
Investment
OR
NPV = P.V – I.I
= 819019.5526 - 505981
= 313038.5526

35. Mazda Motor Corporation
Company name Mazda Motor Corporation
Founded January 30, 1920
Headquarters 3-1 Shinchi, Fuchu-cho, Aki-gun,
Hiroshima 730-8670 Japan
Representative Masamichi Kogai, Representative
Director; President and CEO
Main business Manufacture and sales of passenger cars
and commercial vehicles
Stock Information
Number of shareholders: 150,386

36. Mazda Motor Corporation
Employees
Unconsolidated Male: 19,407 Female:
1,888 Total: 21,295 (including dispatchees)
Consolidated: 44,035
Research and development sites
Head Office, Mazda R&D Center (Yokohama),
Mazda North American Operations (USA),
Mazda Motor Europe (Germany), China
Engineering Support Center (China)
Production sites
Japan: Hiroshima Plant (Head Office, Ujina),
Hofu Plant (Nishinoura, Nakanoseki), Miyoshi
Plant
Overseas: China, Thailand, Mexico, South
Africa, Ecuador, Taiwan, Vietnam*1,
Malaysia*2, Russia*2
Sales companies
Japan: 240, Overseas: 144
Principal products Four-wheeled vehicles, gasoline reciprocating
engines, diesel engines, automatic and
manual transmissions for vehicles

37. Directors of
Mazda Motor Corporation
1) Yuji Harada
2) Yuji Nakamine
3) Nobuhide Inamoto
4) Ichiro Sakai
5) Kazuaki Jono

38. Mission of
Mazda Motor Corporation
With passion, pride and speed, we actively
communicate with our customers to
deliver insightful automotive products
and services that exceed their
expectations.

39. Vision of
Mazda Motor Corporation
To create new value, excite and delight
our customers through the best
automotive products and services.

40. Core Value of Mazda Motor
Corporation
We value integrity, customer focus,
creativity, and efficient and nimble
actions and respect highly motivated
people and team spirit. We positively
support environmental matters, safety
and society. Guided by these values, we
provide superior rewards to all people
associated with Mazda.

41. To Shareholders and
Investors
I would like to express my gratitude to our
shareholders and other investors, and all of
the Mazda Group’s stakeholders, including
customers, suppliers, and local communities,
for your continued support and understanding.
We are making steady progress and have
achieved significant results this year under the
Structural Reform Plan that we announced in
February 2012. Going forward, we will
accelerate our activities toward the
achievement of our Mediumand Long-Term
Outlook.

42. Skyactiv Technology
 Mazda believes there is scope for cars
to evolve further, in a way that takes the
joy of driving to a new level and
combines it with outstanding
environmental and safety performance.

43. Mazda slogan
 The Japanese brand's latest marketing
motto takes a much more direct
approach than Zoom-Zoom by simply
saying Driving Matters.
 The two-word phrase is meant to make
customers believe that a good time
behind the wheel can improve their
lives.

44. Products of
Mazda Motor Corporation

45. Calculation: Amount in
MillionParticular Year
0
Year
2015
Year
2016
Year
2017
Year
2018
Year
2019
Year
2020
Initial
Investmen
t
(2426
49)
- - - - - -
Cash Flow - 259908
1.44
299414
1.819
344925
1.1375
397353
7.584
392622
12.701
452299
7.031
Exchange
Rate
- 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93
Translated
Amount
- 241714
5.739
278455
1.892
320780
3.557
369538
9.953
365138
57.81
420638
7.239
Require
Rate
- 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2%
Discount
Factor
- 1.3860 1.4164 1.4476 1.4795 1.5120 1.5453
Present
value
- 174397
2.392
196593
6.1
221594
6.088
249772
8.931
241493
76.86
272205
2.183

46. Present Value of Mazda
Formula:
Net present Value = Present Value – Initial
Investment
OR
NPV = P.V – I.I
= 35295012.55 - 242649
= 35052363.55

47. Conclusion
Particulars Company Net Present Value
1 Toyota 19060018.78
2 Yamaha 313038.5526
3 Mazda 35052363.55

48. Conclusion
 As from the previous slide table the
calculation of NPV is positive so it’s
mean we can invest or introduce the
new business in Japan in automotive
industry .We will earn profit in future.