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Passive voice
1. Passive voice
Definition: Passive voice produces a sentence in which the
subject receives an action. Passive voice often creates unclear, less direct, wordy
sentences .
Explanation: To change a sentence from passive to active voice, determine who
or what performs the action, and use that person or thing as the subject of the
sentence.
In passive voice sentence ,we use By To With
Sentences having intransitive verbs cannot be converted into passive voice .
Sentences which contain perfect continuous tense cannot change into passive voice.
In passive voice sentences we use only 3rd form of verb
Examples:
1- she plays football.
Football is played by her
2- Amina is watching a movie
2. Present indefinite tense
Active voice
Simple:
Sub+1st form +s/es + obj
Ali eats pizza.
Sub+do/does not+1st form+obj
Passive voice
Simple:
Obj + is/are/am+3rd form+ by + sub
Pizza is eaten by Ali
Obj+is/are/am+not+3rd form+by+obj
Simple: Simple
Negative: Negative: