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Rating Action: Moody's downgrades Noble Group to Ba1; outlook negative
Global Credit Research - 29 Dec 2015
Hong Kong, December 29, 2015 -- Moody's Investors Service has downgraded Noble Group Limited's senior
unsecured bond ratings to Ba1 from Baa3 and the provisional rating on its senior unsecured MTN program to
(P)Ba1 from (P)Baa3.
At the same time, Moody's has assigned a Ba1 corporate family rating to Noble and has therefore withdrawn the
company's issuer rating.
The rating actions conclude Moody's review for downgrade initiated on 16 November 2015.
The outlook for the ratings is negative.
RATINGS RATIONALE
"The downgrade of Noble's ratings reflects Moody's concerns over the company's liquidity," says Joe Morrison, a
Moody's Vice President and Senior Credit Officer.
The Ba1 ratings also reflect low levels of profitability and consistent negative free cash flow from core operating
activities, which exclude proceeds from asset sales.
"The downgrade also reflects the uncertainty as to whether or not these factors can be improved sustainably and
materially, given our expectations of a prolonged commodity downcycle, and the consequent negative sentiment
impacting Noble and commodity traders in general," adds Morrison.
Moody's notes that the global commodity downturn has become severer over the last one to two months and
believes these negative conditions might erode Noble's access to funding and could therefore challenge its
profitability, prompting Moody's to conclude the rating review.
Moody's also notes the announced sale of its remaining 49% stake in Noble Agri Limited (unrated). The expected
receipt of $750 million from the sale will improve Noble's liquidity profile and adjusted net debt/EBITDA to about
3.2x in 2015.
However, Noble's liquidity position remains constrained, despite the company's well-developed plans to further
improve the situation in the coming months.
Overall, Moody's views that Noble could continue to face pressure to move more of its bank funding to a secured
platform, if it faces challenges to access unsecured debt funding.
Moody's also expects that Noble's ability to gain consistent access to the bond markets will remain constrained.
This challenge is unusual for investment grade entities and the sporadic nature of its access is a characteristic
that is more consistent with that of Ba-rated entities.
Moody's understands that Noble plans to engage in further capital raising activities and aims to improve its
operations such as to lower operating expenses, lower working capital utilization, and strengthen cash flow
generation.
If it achieves such aims, the company will exhibit an improved liquidity profile that supports its Ba1 ratings. Its
leverage metrics should also improve and therefore provide further support to its Ba1 ratings.
The negative ratings outlook reflects the execution risk associated with Noble's plan to improve its liquidity
position, as well as the uncertainty arising from the commodity price environment, and the impact that increasingly
lower commodity prices globally will have on companies with exposure to commodities.
The ratings outlook could return to stable, under the following conditions:
1) The asset sale proceeds as expected, and Noble shows a significantly improved liquidity profile, with readily
available cash and availability under committed, multi-year credit facilities comfortably exceeding short term debt
over the following 12 months on a sustainable basis;
2) An adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio below 4.0x and adjusted retained cash flow to net debt in excess of 20%;
and
3) Secured borrowings below 20% of total reported debt; a scenario which will therefore not trigger subordination
risk.
However, Noble's ratings are likely to be downgraded if its liquidity position does not show a meaningful
improvement, or its leverage rises, such that its adjusted net debt/EBITDA registers in excess of 4.5x and retained
cash flow/net debt trends below 20% on a sustained basis.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Trading Companies published in March 2015. Please see the
Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology.
Noble Group Limited is the largest global physical commodities supply chain manager in Asia by revenue. Its
diversified activities across the supply chain include the sourcing, storage, processing, transportation, and
distribution of over 20 commodity products.
Headquartered in Hong Kong, Noble Group Limited operates offices in 60 locations globally, and employs 1,900
staff.
The company is publicly traded on the Singapore Stock Exchange.
Founder and Chairman, Mr. Richard Elman, holds about a 22% stake in the company. China Investment
Corporation — the Chinese sovereign wealth fund — owns about 10% of the company.
REGULATORY DISCLOSURES
For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt, this announcement provides certain regulatory
disclosures in relation to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series or category/class
of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance
with Moody's rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider, this announcement provides certain
regulatory disclosures in relation to the credit rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular
credit rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the support provider's credit rating. For
provisional ratings, this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to the provisional rating
assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt, in
each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed prior to the assignment of the definitive
rating in a manner that would have affected the rating. For further information please see the ratings tab on the
issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com.
For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit support from the primary entity(ies) of this credit
rating action, and whose ratings may change as a result of this credit rating action, the associated regulatory
disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity. Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures, if
applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity.
Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit rating and, if applicable, the related rating
outlook or rating review.
Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal
entity that has issued the rating.
Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com for additional regulatory disclosures for
each credit rating.
The first name below is the lead rating analyst for this Credit Rating and the last name below is the person
primarily responsible for approving this Credit Rating.
Joe Morrison
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Investors Service Hong Kong Ltd.
24/F One Pacific Place
88 Queensway
Hong Kong
China (Hong Kong S.A.R.)
JOURNALISTS: (852) 3758 -1350
SUBSCRIBERS: (852) 3551-3077
Gary Lau
MD - Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Group
JOURNALISTS: (852) 3758 -1350
SUBSCRIBERS: (852) 3551-3077
Releasing Office:
Moody's Investors Service Hong Kong Ltd.
24/F One Pacific Place
88 Queensway
Hong Kong
China (Hong Kong S.A.R.)
JOURNALISTS: (852) 3758 -1350
SUBSCRIBERS: (852) 3551-3077
© 2015 Moody’s Corporation, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Moody’s Analytics, Inc. and/or their licensors and
affiliates (collectively, “MOODY’S”). All rights reserved.
CREDIT RATINGS ISSUED BY MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC. AND ITS RATINGS AFFILIATES
(“MIS”) ARE MOODY’S CURRENT OPINIONS OF THE RELATIVE FUTURE CREDIT RISK OF ENTITIES,
CREDIT COMMITMENTS, OR DEBT OR DEBT-LIKE SECURITIES, AND CREDIT RATINGS AND RESEARCH
PUBLICATIONS PUBLISHED BY MOODY’S (“MOODY’S PUBLICATIONS”) MAY INCLUDE MOODY’S
CURRENT OPINIONS OF THE RELATIVE FUTURE CREDIT RISK OF ENTITIES, CREDIT COMMITMENTS,
OR DEBT OR DEBT-LIKE SECURITIES. MOODY’S DEFINES CREDIT RISK AS THE RISK THAT AN ENTITY
MAY NOT MEET ITS CONTRACTUAL, FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS AS THEY COME DUE AND ANY
ESTIMATED FINANCIAL LOSS IN THE EVENT OF DEFAULT. CREDIT RATINGS DO NOT ADDRESS ANY
OTHER RISK, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO: LIQUIDITY RISK, MARKET VALUE RISK, OR PRICE
VOLATILITY. CREDIT RATINGS AND MOODY’S OPINIONS INCLUDED IN MOODY’S PUBLICATIONS ARE
NOT STATEMENTS OF CURRENT OR HISTORICAL FACT. MOODY’S PUBLICATIONS MAY ALSO INCLUDE
QUANTITATIVE MODEL-BASED ESTIMATES OF CREDIT RISK AND RELATED OPINIONS OR
COMMENTARY PUBLISHED BY MOODY’S ANALYTICS, INC. CREDIT RATINGS AND MOODY’S
PUBLICATIONS DO NOT CONSTITUTE OR PROVIDE INVESTMENT OR FINANCIAL ADVICE, AND CREDIT
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PURCHASE, SELL, OR HOLD PARTICULAR SECURITIES. NEITHER CREDIT RATINGS NOR MOODY’S
PUBLICATIONS COMMENT ON THE SUITABILITY OF AN INVESTMENT FOR ANY PARTICULAR
INVESTOR. MOODY’S ISSUES ITS CREDIT RATINGS AND PUBLISHES MOODY’S PUBLICATIONS WITH
THE EXPECTATION AND UNDERSTANDING THAT EACH INVESTOR WILL, WITH DUE CARE, MAKE ITS
OWN STUDY AND EVALUATION OF EACH SECURITY THAT IS UNDER CONSIDERATION FOR
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MOODY’S CREDIT RATINGS AND MOODY’S PUBLICATIONS ARE NOT INTENDED FOR USE BY RETAIL
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SHOULD CONTACT YOUR FINANCIAL OR OTHER PROFESSIONAL ADVISER.
ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PROTECTED BY LAW, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
COPYRIGHT LAW, AND NONE OF SUCH INFORMATION MAY BE COPIED OR OTHERWISE
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WITHOUT MOODY’S PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT.
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Because of the possibility of human or mechanical error as well as other factors, however, all information contained
herein is provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind. MOODY'S adopts all necessary measures so that the
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cannot in every instance independently verify or validate information received in the rating process or in preparing
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and suppliers disclaim liability to any person or entity for any indirect, special, consequential, or incidental losses or
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To the extent permitted by law, MOODY’S and its directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives, licensors
and suppliers disclaim liability for any direct or compensatory losses or damages caused to any person or entity,
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control of, MOODY’S or any of its directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives, licensors or suppliers,
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NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE ACCURACY, TIMELINESS, COMPLETENESS,
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF ANY SUCH RATING OR OTHER
OPINION OR INFORMATION IS GIVEN OR MADE BY MOODY’S IN ANY FORM OR MANNER
WHATSOEVER.
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a wholly-owned credit rating agency subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation (“MCO”),
hereby discloses that most issuers of debt securities (including corporate and municipal bonds, debentures, notes
and commercial paper) and preferred stock rated by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. have, prior to assignment of
any rating, agreed to pay to Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. for appraisal and rating services rendered by it fees
ranging from $1,500 to approximately $2,500,000. MCO and MIS also maintain policies and procedures to address
the independence of MIS’s ratings and rating processes. Information regarding certain affiliations that may exist
between directors of MCO and rated entities, and between entities who hold ratings from MIS and have also
publicly reported to the SEC an ownership interest in MCO of more than 5%, is posted annually at
www.moodys.com under the heading “Investor Relations — Corporate Governance — Director and Shareholder
Affiliation Policy.”
For Australia only: Any publication into Australia of this document is pursuant to the Australian Financial Services
License of MOODY’S affiliate, Moody’s Investors Service Pty Limited ABN 61 003 399 657AFSL 336969 and/or
Moody’s Analytics Australia Pty Ltd ABN 94 105 136 972 AFSL 383569 (as applicable). This document is intended
to be provided only to “wholesale clients” within the meaning of section 761G of the Corporations Act 2001. By
continuing to access this document from within Australia, you represent to MOODY’S that you are, or are
accessing the document as a representative of, a “wholesale client” and that neither you nor the entity you
represent will directly or indirectly disseminate this document or its contents to “retail clients” within the meaning of
section 761G of the Corporations Act 2001. MOODY’S credit rating is an opinion as to the creditworthiness of a
debt obligation of the issuer, not on the equity securities of the issuer or any form of security that is available to
retail clients. It would be dangerous for “retail clients” to make any investment decision based on MOODY’S credit
rating. If in doubt you should contact your financial or other professional adviser.
For Japan only: MOODY'S Japan K.K. (“MJKK”) is a wholly-owned credit rating agency subsidiary of MOODY'S
Group Japan G.K., which is wholly-owned by Moody’s Overseas Holdings Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of
MCO. Moody’s SF Japan K.K. (“MSFJ”) is a wholly-owned credit rating agency subsidiary of MJKK. MSFJ is not a
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (“NRSRO”). Therefore, credit ratings assigned by MSFJ are
Non-NRSRO Credit Ratings. Non-NRSRO Credit Ratings are assigned by an entity that is not a NRSRO and,
consequently, the rated obligation will not qualify for certain types of treatment under U.S. laws. MJKK and MSFJ
are credit rating agencies registered with the Japan Financial Services Agency and their registration numbers are
are credit rating agencies registered with the Japan Financial Services Agency and their registration numbers are
FSA Commissioner (Ratings) No. 2 and 3 respectively.
MJKK or MSFJ (as applicable) hereby disclose that most issuers of debt securities (including corporate and
municipal bonds, debentures, notes and commercial paper) and preferred stock rated by MJKK or MSFJ (as
applicable) have, prior to assignment of any rating, agreed to pay to MJKK or MSFJ (as applicable) for appraisal
and rating services rendered by it fees ranging from JPY200,000 to approximately JPY350,000,000.
MJKK and MSFJ also maintain policies and procedures to address Japanese regulatory requirements.

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Moody's downgrades Noble Group to Ba1; outlook negative

  • 1. Rating Action: Moody's downgrades Noble Group to Ba1; outlook negative Global Credit Research - 29 Dec 2015 Hong Kong, December 29, 2015 -- Moody's Investors Service has downgraded Noble Group Limited's senior unsecured bond ratings to Ba1 from Baa3 and the provisional rating on its senior unsecured MTN program to (P)Ba1 from (P)Baa3. At the same time, Moody's has assigned a Ba1 corporate family rating to Noble and has therefore withdrawn the company's issuer rating. The rating actions conclude Moody's review for downgrade initiated on 16 November 2015. The outlook for the ratings is negative. RATINGS RATIONALE "The downgrade of Noble's ratings reflects Moody's concerns over the company's liquidity," says Joe Morrison, a Moody's Vice President and Senior Credit Officer. The Ba1 ratings also reflect low levels of profitability and consistent negative free cash flow from core operating activities, which exclude proceeds from asset sales. "The downgrade also reflects the uncertainty as to whether or not these factors can be improved sustainably and materially, given our expectations of a prolonged commodity downcycle, and the consequent negative sentiment impacting Noble and commodity traders in general," adds Morrison. Moody's notes that the global commodity downturn has become severer over the last one to two months and believes these negative conditions might erode Noble's access to funding and could therefore challenge its profitability, prompting Moody's to conclude the rating review. Moody's also notes the announced sale of its remaining 49% stake in Noble Agri Limited (unrated). The expected receipt of $750 million from the sale will improve Noble's liquidity profile and adjusted net debt/EBITDA to about 3.2x in 2015. However, Noble's liquidity position remains constrained, despite the company's well-developed plans to further improve the situation in the coming months. Overall, Moody's views that Noble could continue to face pressure to move more of its bank funding to a secured platform, if it faces challenges to access unsecured debt funding. Moody's also expects that Noble's ability to gain consistent access to the bond markets will remain constrained. This challenge is unusual for investment grade entities and the sporadic nature of its access is a characteristic that is more consistent with that of Ba-rated entities. Moody's understands that Noble plans to engage in further capital raising activities and aims to improve its operations such as to lower operating expenses, lower working capital utilization, and strengthen cash flow generation. If it achieves such aims, the company will exhibit an improved liquidity profile that supports its Ba1 ratings. Its leverage metrics should also improve and therefore provide further support to its Ba1 ratings. The negative ratings outlook reflects the execution risk associated with Noble's plan to improve its liquidity position, as well as the uncertainty arising from the commodity price environment, and the impact that increasingly lower commodity prices globally will have on companies with exposure to commodities. The ratings outlook could return to stable, under the following conditions: 1) The asset sale proceeds as expected, and Noble shows a significantly improved liquidity profile, with readily
  • 2. available cash and availability under committed, multi-year credit facilities comfortably exceeding short term debt over the following 12 months on a sustainable basis; 2) An adjusted net debt to EBITDA ratio below 4.0x and adjusted retained cash flow to net debt in excess of 20%; and 3) Secured borrowings below 20% of total reported debt; a scenario which will therefore not trigger subordination risk. However, Noble's ratings are likely to be downgraded if its liquidity position does not show a meaningful improvement, or its leverage rises, such that its adjusted net debt/EBITDA registers in excess of 4.5x and retained cash flow/net debt trends below 20% on a sustained basis. The principal methodology used in these ratings was Trading Companies published in March 2015. Please see the Credit Policy page on www.moodys.com for a copy of this methodology. Noble Group Limited is the largest global physical commodities supply chain manager in Asia by revenue. Its diversified activities across the supply chain include the sourcing, storage, processing, transportation, and distribution of over 20 commodity products. Headquartered in Hong Kong, Noble Group Limited operates offices in 60 locations globally, and employs 1,900 staff. The company is publicly traded on the Singapore Stock Exchange. Founder and Chairman, Mr. Richard Elman, holds about a 22% stake in the company. China Investment Corporation — the Chinese sovereign wealth fund — owns about 10% of the company. REGULATORY DISCLOSURES For ratings issued on a program, series or category/class of debt, this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to each rating of a subsequently issued bond or note of the same series or category/class of debt or pursuant to a program for which the ratings are derived exclusively from existing ratings in accordance with Moody's rating practices. For ratings issued on a support provider, this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to the credit rating action on the support provider and in relation to each particular credit rating action for securities that derive their credit ratings from the support provider's credit rating. For provisional ratings, this announcement provides certain regulatory disclosures in relation to the provisional rating assigned, and in relation to a definitive rating that may be assigned subsequent to the final issuance of the debt, in each case where the transaction structure and terms have not changed prior to the assignment of the definitive rating in a manner that would have affected the rating. For further information please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page for the respective issuer on www.moodys.com. For any affected securities or rated entities receiving direct credit support from the primary entity(ies) of this credit rating action, and whose ratings may change as a result of this credit rating action, the associated regulatory disclosures will be those of the guarantor entity. Exceptions to this approach exist for the following disclosures, if applicable to jurisdiction: Ancillary Services, Disclosure to rated entity, Disclosure from rated entity. Regulatory disclosures contained in this press release apply to the credit rating and, if applicable, the related rating outlook or rating review. Please see www.moodys.com for any updates on changes to the lead rating analyst and to the Moody's legal entity that has issued the rating. Please see the ratings tab on the issuer/entity page on www.moodys.com for additional regulatory disclosures for each credit rating. The first name below is the lead rating analyst for this Credit Rating and the last name below is the person primarily responsible for approving this Credit Rating. Joe Morrison VP - Senior Credit Officer Corporate Finance Group Moody's Investors Service Hong Kong Ltd.
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