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The recent trends in
Renewable Energy
Department of Electrical
Engineering,
MET Institute of Technology
(Polytechnic),Nashik
Adverse effects of Pollution
Global Warming Melting of Glaciers Rising of Sea Level
The Earth receives 174 petawatts (10¹⁵) of incoming
solar radiation at the upper atmosphere. Approximately
30% of energy is reflected back to space while the rest is
absorbed by the clouds, oceans and land masses.
The Sun
You might be thinking of this...........!
Towards the smart world
CONDUCTION
Content of organic solar cells
Transparent substrate Glass or polyester
Anode Indium Tin Oxide (ITO)
Cathode Aluminium (Al)
Transparent conductive oxide Polyethyleneteraphthalate (PET)
Donor Polytheophine (P3HT)
Acceptor Fullerene (C60)
Protective Layer poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)
poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)
Inside Organic Solar Cell
Structural difference between p-n junction
silicon diode and Bulk heterojunction (BHJ)
solar cell
Structure of P-N
junction diode
Structure of BHJ
solar cell
P N Donor Acceptor
Inside Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells
3D Model of Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells
Exitons ,electrons and holes
P N
Donor Acceptor
m = 0.1 m₀ , k = 10
E₁ (si) ~ 13.6 meV
r (si) ~ 53 A˚
m = 0.1 m₀ , k = 3
E (poly) ~ 151 meV
r (poly) ~ 15 A˚
Exiton
Related Mathematics
Manufacturing of
printable pv
As per new results
From
MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY
The New Upgraded Efficiency
of ORGANIC SOLAR CELL
IS
15%
Name of Component Type Used Cost Estimate
($/m²)
Low High
1. Semiconductor C60,CuPc & SnPc. 3.30 5.00
2. Electrical contacts
and interconnects
Aluminium, Silver
Paint.
3.40 5.00
3. Substrate Flexible Plastic,
ITO
7.90 13.68
4. Protective Cover Flexible
encapsulant.
2.90 4.40
5. Sealant Surlyn. 2.90 4.40
6. Speciality
chemicals
4 TBP 1.00 2.00
TOTAL 23.40 37.48
Cost estimation of organic solar cells
Advantages
• Transparent
• Flexible
• Light Weight
•Low Cost
Different available shapes of Organic Photo- voltaic
cells
Commercialization
BASF is a german based chemical Company
which produces Colourfull and Transparent
ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS
This is the interior of famous Commercial
Complex in U.S.A, it’s roof is made up Organic
Photovoltaic Cells.
Futuristic Approach
Entirely transparent Organic Solar Cell like
Glass
Future roof - tops

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Organic Photovoltaic Cells