MY FIRST PRESENTATION EVER

1. GENERATION
OF
COMPUTER
PRESENTATION BY :-
SHIVAM SHEKHAR
SAURABH KUMAR
KOMAL KUMARI
VISHAL KUMAR

2. 1ST GENERATION OF
COMPUTER (1940-
1956)
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3. 1ST
GENERATION
COMPUTER
HAS
FOLLOWING
FEATURES :-
HARDWARE :- It is
used to stored a
single bit of data in
each vacuum tube.
The system contains
1000 to 30000 to
vacuum tube in each
system.
It can hold 1000 to
40000 bit data to
process any
calculation.
Vacuum tube generate
too much temperature
during calculation.
To maintain large
number of vacuum
tube in one system
was too much
expensive.
It only support machine
language which was not
easy for common person.
It is slower than
second generation.
To print hard result
punch card is used to
generate hard result.

4. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN 1ST GEN & 2ND GEN
1ST GENERATION OF
COMPUTER
2ND GENERATION OF
COMPUTER
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CC BY-SA

5. MORE DETAILS
ABOUT 1ST
GENERATION OF
COMPUTER

6. 2ND GENERATION
OF COMPUTER
(1956-1965)
 Generated less heat as compared to first
generations computer.
 Consumed less electricity as compared to first
generation of computer.
 Still very costly.
 AC (Air conditioner required).
 It is supported machine language and assembly
language.
 IBM 7000,NCR 304, IBM 650, IBM 1401, ATLAS &
MARK III are the example of second generation
computer.

7. THE MAIN
FEATURES OF
2ND
GENERATION
ARE FOLLOWS
:-
Use of transistor.
Reliable in comparison to
first generation.
Similar size as compared to
first generation computer.

8. 2ND
GENERATION
OF COMPUTER

9. 3RD
GENERATION
OF
COMPUTER
(1965-1971)
 In this generation transistor were not
replaced like vacuum tube in second
generation, but various transistor,
register & capacitors placed inside
circuit that is named as (IC)
INTEGRATED CIRCUIT.
 IC made from semi-conductor
materials.
 IC was invented by JACK KILBY.
 In this generation remote processing ,
time-sharing , multiprogramming
operating system were used.
 High level language (FORTON-II TO III ,
COBOL , PASCAL , PL/1 , BASIC) were
used during this generation.

10. THE MAIN
FEATURES OF
3RD
GENERATION
ARE
FOLLOWS:-
IC used.
This generation was
more reliable in
comparison to previous
two generations.
Similar size.
Generated less heat
than compared to two
generation.
Faster than previous
generation.

11. SOME
COMPUTERS OF
3RD GENERATION
ARE :-  IBM-360 SERIES.
 HONEYWELL-6000 SERIES.
 PDP (PERSONAL DATA PROCESSOR)
 IBM-370/168
 TDC-316

12. 3RD GENERATION OF
COMPUTER
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13. 4th GENERATION
OF COMPUTER
(1971-1980)
 In this generation about 5000 transistor & other circuit
element are integrated on a very small which could
perform many high level tasks and computations. This
chip were called as VLSI (VERY LARGE INTEGRATED
CIRCUIT) or microprocessor.
 Intel was the first company to develop a
microprocessor but the first personal computer or PC
developed by IBM , belonged to this generation.
 These computers were thus very compact & there by
required a small amount of electricity to run.
 VLSI technology used.
 Very cheap.
 Portable & reliable.
 Very small & pipeline processing & AC required.
 Concept of INTERNET was introduced.
 Great developments in the field of network.
 Computers become very popular in this generation
because it was easy to use for common person.

14. 4th GENERATION OF
COMPUTER VIDEO:-
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-ND
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15. 5th
GENERATION
OF COMPUTER
(1980-TILL)
In this generation , ULSI (ULTRA LARGE
INTEGRATED CIRCUIT) technology , resulting
of the production of microprocessor chips
having ten million electric component.
This generation is based on parallel
processing hardware and AI (ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE) software.
AI is an emerging branch in computer
science, which interprets the means and
method of making computers think like
human beings. All the high level languages
like C & C++, JAVA, NET, etc. are used in this
generation.

16. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)
INCLUDES :-
 ROBOTICS
 NATURAL NETWORKS
 GAME PLAYING
 DEVELOPMENT OF EXPERT
SYSTEMS TO MAKE DECISIONS
IN RED LIFE SITUATION
 NATURAL LANGUAGES
UNDERSTANDING &
GENERATION
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17. 5th GENERATION OF COMPUTER
THE MAIN FEATURES OF 5th
GENERATION ARE FOLLOWS:-
 ULSI Technology.
 Development of true artificial
intelligence.
 Development of natural language
processing.
 Advancement of parallel
programming.
 Advancement of superconductor
technology.
 More user friendly interfaces with
multimedia features.
SOME COMPUTER OF 5TH GENERATION
 DESKTOP
 LAPTOP
 NOTEBOOK
 ULTRABOOK
 CHROMEBOOK

18. VIDEO OF 5TH
GENERATION
OF COMPUTER