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Coefficient of correlation is a pure number
lying between -1 and +1. When the
correlation is negative, it lies between -1 and
0.When the correlation is positive ,it lies
between 0 and 1. When the correlation is zero
,it indicates that there is no correlation and
when the correlation is 1,there is perfect
correlation.
 Karl Pearson’s method
 Spearman’s method
 Concurrent deviation method
 It is the widely used method
 It is also known as Pearsonian
coefficient of correlation.
 It is denoted by the symbol ‘r’.
 The formula can be expressed as
The degree of correlation can be
classified into three types and
they are:-
1. Perfect correlation
2. No correlation
3. Limited degree of correlation
 Correlation coefficient has a well defined
formula.
 Coefficient correlation is a pure number and
is independent of the units of measurement.
 It lies between -1 and +1.
 Correlation coefficient does not change with
reference to change of origin or change of
scale.
 Probable error of coefficient of correlation is a
statistical measure which measures reliability and
dependability of the value of coefficient of
correlation.
 If probable error is added or subtracted from the
coefficient of correlation, it would give two such
limits within which we can reasonably expect the
value of coefficient of correlation to vary.
Correlation Coefficient Range -1 to 1

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Correlation Coefficient Range -1 to 1

  • 2. Coefficient of correlation is a pure number lying between -1 and +1. When the correlation is negative, it lies between -1 and 0.When the correlation is positive ,it lies between 0 and 1. When the correlation is zero ,it indicates that there is no correlation and when the correlation is 1,there is perfect correlation.
  • 3.  Karl Pearson’s method  Spearman’s method  Concurrent deviation method
  • 4.  It is the widely used method  It is also known as Pearsonian coefficient of correlation.  It is denoted by the symbol ‘r’.  The formula can be expressed as
  • 5. The degree of correlation can be classified into three types and they are:- 1. Perfect correlation 2. No correlation 3. Limited degree of correlation
  • 6.  Correlation coefficient has a well defined formula.  Coefficient correlation is a pure number and is independent of the units of measurement.  It lies between -1 and +1.  Correlation coefficient does not change with reference to change of origin or change of scale.
  • 7.  Probable error of coefficient of correlation is a statistical measure which measures reliability and dependability of the value of coefficient of correlation.  If probable error is added or subtracted from the coefficient of correlation, it would give two such limits within which we can reasonably expect the value of coefficient of correlation to vary.