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Generalitat de Catalunya
Departament d’Ensenyament
Institut Guindàvols

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7XUNH 7ULS                   285 20(1,86 352-(7
),567 '$

Three students from the IES Guindàvols High
School, Aida Ortega, Bi Cao and Paulina
Lanyoh, accompanied of three teachers more,
Anicet Cosialls, Rosa Borrell and Sara
Cabello, went to Turkey as a first travel from
the project Comenius.
Approximately at 1 pm we had to take the
flight from Barcelona to Istanbul, so about 6
am, the teachers and we took the taxi to be
there with punctuality.


                                      The first flight took about two hours. We arrived
                                      to Istanbul without any problems, and at the
                                      estimated time we were there ready to take the
                                      second plane to Adana.

                                       The trip was great, lasted 4 hours, but all we
                                       didn’t found it hard to wait because we were
                                       very excited to be there and to meet our host
                                       families.
                                       We also were very grateful because the High
                                       School let our three friends to be together and
to travel together, and to be sincere, it was the first time we were leaving the country
together.
There are no words to describe how we felt on that moment, on the moment we saw
our trip partner and host families, because it was a special one.
Looking all the city, having that nervous face, talking timidly to our host family, was a
very good sensation.
After many trips, emotions and everything, it was time to rest, because the best was
yet to come.

6(21' '$

We had already spent the first night of our trip. On the second day we visited the
High School of our Turkish friends and we met the rest of colleagues from other
countries (Romania, Italy and Germany) who also participated at the Comenius
Project.
At 8, we were all at school. This
school is called Seyhan Rotary
Anadolu Lisesi.
It’s bigger than ours and also with
some differences, for example all
students there wear uniforms. The
institute itself is similar to ours, but some manners are just better than here, one of
them is that when teachers arrive at classes, all the students must stand up and
politely greet until the teacher lets them sit down.

Returning to the issue, just that day was Ataturk’s day, a national holiday. All Turkey
was on celebration. The whole city was full of flags. For them, Ataturk is very
important because Atatürk was the first president, an important and revolutionary
leader to Turkey in the twentieth century.


                                           So,we spent the day there meeting new
                                           people and making some new friends we
                                           still have now.

                                           All the students were very happy we were
                                           there and many of them wanted to take
                                           some photos with us.
                                           It made us feel like we were famous
                                           people!!! It was really a good moment.

                                           At night, all the students from the Comenius
Project had a meeting at a coffee in orther to meet ourselves better and to start talking
because we all wanted to have a great relation between us. The coffee was amazing
with lots of plants and decorations.

7+,5' '$

The third day was fantastic. We traveled to Cappadocia. We were fascinated with
that place. Cappadocia is such a beautiful place. The views were spectacular, in the
little markets there were a lot of beautiful gifts, etc.
Capadocia s a historical region of central Anatolia, Turkey, which covers parts of the
provinces of Kayseri, Aksaray, Ni÷de and Nevúehir.
is characterized by a unique geological formation in the world, and its historical and
cultural heritage. In 1985, was included by UNESCO in the list of World Heritage.
In the triangular center of Cappadocia are the salient points as outdoor museums,
Goreme, Zelve, valleys; Avcilar, GUVERCINLIK, Kizikcukur, Pasabag, Derbent, the
towns; Uçhisar, Çavuúin, Mustafapasa, the inn Sarihan and many more.
The activities in the area are flying in a hot air balloon, trekking and mountain, at
night go to the folk dance halls, horse riding etc.
One of the curiosities of Cappadocia is the underground cities. The ancient peoples
of the area to defend life against the attacks of the enemy built tunnels, rooms,
kitchens, underground churches. The visit of an underground city is one of the most
interesting experiences.




7+( 785.,6+ ((
The Evil Eye, comes from the belief that an evil person can
influence on another badly, This amulet, TURKISH EYE scares that
kind of people and let us far of dangers.

The roots of the existence of the evil eye comes from Babylon, and ancient Egypt. It
is also observed among the Sumerians and Hittites. They say the bad feelings that
                           are within the human being come out through his eyes.
                           The eye is the most expressive and clear part of the body.
                           Today modern parapsychological studies have shown that
                           this is indeed so and that if the evil eye.


                          The belief of an eye Turk exists in the countries along
                          the Mediterranean, Arabia, Turkey to India. The name
                          given the Turks this amulet is nazar boncuk.
                          Some sources even say that the origin of blue eye is due
                          to the invasion of the north. The Norse had blue eyes and
                          the peoples of Anatolia thought they were casting the evil
                          eye and created to counter the blue eye.We also took lots
                          of photos with the Turkish eye’s tree.
)2857+ '$

On the third day we woke up very exhausted! We had
fun these two days before and we wanted more. Our
partner told us we would go to a city, a city we had
never been before, so it couldn’t go anything wrong.
First of all we visited an area of some old houses. All
them were very nice to see, and of course, we took
lots of photographies so that we could have a nice
reminder.

By the lunch time, we all went to a new restaurant full
of different kinds of kebabs. I’m sure they had
prepared it before in orther to show us new styles of
making kebab. This time, the kebab was EXTRANGE.
It was full of grass!!! It was difficult to that just like the way there were, we had to take
off all the grass. So, you can expect how was our dish after the dinner. However, it
was one of the most funniest times. We laugh a lot, and of course, we took a group
photo.
The city was full of people, but in the afternoon, we took again to remake our trip.
Now we were heading towards to the mountains. Organizers wanted to bring us
there to show us some caves.
We really had to walk down a lot and all students ended with shoelaces the day
after. But it was worth. The cave was full of stalactites.

Finally, at night, as everyday, our
trip took its end, and we had to go
back home. However, by the way
we were going to the mountains,
we saw a beautiful and old castle
at sea. It was on an island, but it
seemed it was floating on the
water.
So, teachers lent us stop the bus
and go down and spend some
minutes on the bank so that we
could see the pretty castle at night
full of shinny lights. It was really
amazing.
),)7+ '$

On this wonderful new day, our sad feelings started going out. We all knew it was our
last day together, and we didn’t want to separate us. Furthermore, some trip’s mates
couldn’t come and other turkey students came with us. The positive point we found of
that is that we met new people and we made lots of friends. They all were very kind.

First of that day, we went again into some caves to see more. Then we entered a
kind of temple, it was like a traditional one with carpets. Teachers let us visit it, but of
course, without shoes!
For lunch we had a lot of food. All them were delicious and although we were full, we
tried to eat it all. I think our favorite one was the meat. In the afternoon, we went to a
city to visit a museum.

By the end of the
day, we decided to
organize a party to
had a good farewell.
So, a Turkish teacher
helped us finding out
a local dance. We
danced, singed, took
photos,     and    we
especially smiled and
laughed a lot. But
when we saw people
had to go home due
to the time, our
sadness        started
again. We couldn’t control each other, and our tears began coming out. I was very
sad. All we were embracing each other, and we decided to take a group photo as a
reminder.

                     6,;7+ '$ 7+( (1' 2) 7+( 75,3
That day was really difficult to wake up. We all were very sad and didn’t want to
separate our families. However, we had to go to the airport.
When we embrace our host families, our tears appeared again. It was so sad, but life
gives good moments, and also bad ones. That moment was especially difficult, but
we all leaved Turkey with the reminder of all what we had lived those days, and it
was really an amazing thing full of specials moments unforgettable. We knew that
since then, we had lots of new friends.
!




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    What has been done?

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    What has been learnt?

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    What has been improved?

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,WDO 7ULS                285 20(1,86 352-(7

),567 '$                   The last 2nd of May we began our trip to Vieste and
Peschici (Italy), two beautiful cities of the south of Italy. Our trip was an Odisea, first
we went by car to Barcelona airport. We caught the plane and we flew to Napoli.
When we arrived in Napoli Pino the Italian teacher met us. Finally, after a long travel
we arrived at Peschici and Vieste. Some people were in Peschici and others were in
Vieste. That night we met our Italian partners and their family. We were very tired
and we went to bed early.



6(21' '$         The second
day in the morning we went to
Lorenzo Fazzini High School in
Vieste. There we met the
headmaster of the high school
and also the other students.
Moreover we went to the
auditorium    because      the
headmaster wanted to welcome
the foreign people. In the
afternoon the people of Vieste
walked around the town in
order to buy some food for the dinner which was at Matteo’s Villa with all the
                                          Comenius partners. The dinner was
                                          great, there were very good ambient.
                                          After dinner we went to a bar to watch
                                          the semi finals Champions league
                                          match, R. Madrid versus F.C.
                                          Barcelona. The score was Barcelona
                                          1 Madrid 1 but the Catalan team
                                          passed through the final because in
                                          the first match they had won 0-2
                                          Santiago Bernabeu stadium.
7+,5' '$ On Wednesday morning we went to Vieste to work with the project.
We were at the computer classroom. In the afternoon we did our first excursion, we
went to Gargano’s park, a very
good place where the guide
showed us some very famous
caves. There was a perfect place
to take a lot of photos! The
excursion was good fun and
during the trip by bus we sang a
lot. One hour later we arrived in
Peschichi and Vieste again. We
ate the dinner with our families
and next we went to bed. We
went to bed early because the
next day we had to get up at half
past six.

)2857+ '$           On Thursday
we got up very early to spend the day. In the morning we visited Monte San Angelo,
where we visited beautiful churches of different styles and after we went to a
degustation of a cookers school. All the food was great! We caught the bus and we
went to Sant Giovanni Rotondo again to have lunch in a prestigious restaurant and
then we visited the city. We walked around the town and we visited more churches.

7KH ODVW GD                The last day in the morning we went to Vieste to say
goodbye to the teachers and the other students from Italy and the other countries. In
the auditorium each country presented his work to everybody else. There were very
good works. Our school for example showed a lip dub of one song by Black Eyed
Peas: “Time of my life”. In the afternoon we had free time to connect to internet, have
                                                        a shower, have an afternoon
                                                        nap, etc. We also got ready to
                                                        go out at night. In Vieste we
                                                        had a very friendly dinner with
                                                        all the students of the
                                                        Comenius. Next we went to a
                                                        pub to celebrate the end of the
                                                        week with music. We finished
                                                        the night saying goodbye to
                                                        everybody.
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What has been done?
The idea of collecting together all
existing knowledge about the world in
one work is thousand of years old.The
Greek philosopher Aristotle (384-322
BC) wrote about many areas of human
knowledge.Today, most encyclopaedias
contain general information about all
subjects, and entries are written by a
group of experts in different fields. In our
project” Building the European House”
the entries are pieces of work written by
our students for the general public whose                 7HDFKHUV RI WKH ILYH FRXQWULV DW ,WDOLDQ VFKRRO
aim is to collect together all that is
considered useful to show the rest of the
members       about daily life,        food,
customs,      philosophers,      musicians,
painters, sportmen and women in every
country.

                                                Leaders of the five countries                     9LVLWLQJ D YRFDWLRQDO VFKRRO


What has been learnt?
Students can practise their English while
learning about the world around them
.They find out about other people’s
interests and travel to other countries both
physically and mentally and discover how
History can sometimes be modified or
changed. They also reflect on their own
language-learning experiences.


What has been improved?                                                           Vieste, Italy


A two-years project is a unique
experience! Twenty-four months that can
change your life! The purpose of this
project is to take a break from every-day
work and hopefully see some of the world
and learn from it. It’s an opportunity to
enjoy a bit of travel, gain some experience
on human relationsl and other people’s
knowledges.




                                                                    Teachers and students of the all countries
5RPDQLD 7ULS
285 20(1,86 352-(7 2FWREHU                        WK  UG
, FDQ UHPHPEHU almost perfectly the day that five students of Guindàvols High
School (Genís Anaya, Marc Borrás, Víctor Gil, Anastasya Mendela and Pau Navarro)
left Spain to join a Comenius project in Romania. Imagine leaving your country
without you parents (with teachers instead Rosa Borrell, Sara Cabello and Anicet
Cosialls) and with four friends for a week… no words. And all to contribute and
participate in an international project, a Comenius. The project consists in building an
European House with rooms related with each country. Instructions and work was
given to us before taking the plane. We had to write about ten different topics
because once there, we would compare the compositions with the ones of the other
countries.
It was a fantastic experience. I had a couple of partners that hadn’t flown before so
the flight wasn’t boring, on the contrary it was exciting and funny. I can remember our
jitters when we landed. First we had to change our currency because Romania
doesn’t have the euro yet. If I’m right, I think that 4 lei equal to 1 euro. Anyways, it
was a headache because you were constantly changing currency and counting to
realize how much money you were spending. Then, once we got the baggage, we
went to meet our hosts. It was a pretty interesting scene, imagine: the Romanian
people holding posters with our names and us reading all of them trying to find where
we had to go.
After leaving the baggage at home and meeting the families we went to a “tea house”
where we had some tea. I didn’t know what that was until then. Perhaps there were
two hundred different kinds of teas; all you can imagine was in that place. However,
fortunately, I didn’t try out any weird tea just in case…
During the week we did lots of things, from visiting the legendary castle of Dracula to
go shopping in a commercial centre. On Thursday we did an oral exposition giving
our ideas about ecological and sustainable houses for building the European House.
Now we have to gather here in Lleida and continue the work and try to come to a
conclusion.
As the week went on and we started to know all of them all went so much more fluent
and less tense. We could talk with anyone and all was so great…

On Friday there was a party. They rented a place and we stayed there until late at
night. We were able to dance, laugh and talk all we wanted to. On Sunday we had
the day free and we did what we wanted. In the morning we went to play football with
some friends and in the afternoon we met in the commercial centre and we bought
some presents for the family. The last night we went to a bowling.
In conclusion, I have learned so many things, not only about culture or food but also
about people. They have taught and I have learnt some important values just like
friendship, confidence and so on. That’s why I wish them nothing but the best and I
hope to see all of them again.
This project is about building an European house, which has to include a bit of all the
five countries taking part. It also has to be sustainable and according to a general
agreement.
At night, after meeting the family, we met some other people. They gave us a very
warm welcome and we had a really good time. At twelve o'clock we had to go back
and we spent two hours or so talking. My first day was perfect.

The third day we went to an official building and to visit some other places. Bucharest
is really big and you always find places where you haven't already been. We also
went to some museums and in the afternoon all the students met in a café.

On Thursday we had to get up very early and we went to Sinaia and Bran by bus. We
had to spend a lot of hours in this bus, but it was really worth because we saw to
amazing castles. I liked Dracula's castle the most, the guide tour was really funny
and he told us a joke about vampires.

The next day we went to school again to arrange the last questions about the
European House and to say goodbye to the teachers. German students had to live
very early so we said goodbye to them and at night we went to a party.

I think that everyone of my age should have this kind of experience because it really
changes your mind and you learn a lot, like in intensive classes. If I had a list of the
best weeks of my life, It surely would be the first of the ranking.
7KH RPHQLXV VWXGHQWV chosen for the trip thought this time was different. This
time It was more serious than the Germany trip one, because there, it was like a
school trip, but the Romania one was like for business !!!
We were staying at other student’s houses. Our hosts were Matei, Niki, Dragos,
Radu Maioru and we had such a great time with them.
At school, we had some kind of presentation after finding the place where we should
be, and then, we could taste all the typical specialities that our Romanian hosts
brought in a strange type of buffet. After that strange and particularly early lunch,
because it was at over 12 pm, we went to a fast tour over Bucharest, our “host” city,
we could see a lot of famous monuments and we visited a cathedral and we stopped
in a park. There we could taste some kind of small donuts called like that which were
eaten with a strange chocolate sauce and they were awesome. After it, we went to
sleep. On the third day, we went to school at the same as the previous day time and
we started the presentations of our cities and countries, and we had some typical
food too. During the afternoon, we visited the museum and after it, we went to some
kind of a Moroccan café and we had some beers. After the café we all got home
The fourth day was really exciting, but it started so fast, I mean, we woke up really
early That day We went to Sinaia and Bran Castles Dracula’s one and the other was
property of a really rich woman. We enjoyed a lot the visit, but it became really long.
It was more than 12 hours, finally at night, we went to sleep really fast, because the
next day would be really plenty and we were really tired.
We divided ourselves into 5 different groups with some members of each country and
we did some exercises about the project. That was the last day for the Germans. We
enjoyed a lot our last day in Romania. The next day, we just flew home, it was such
an emotive day, but I found it funny, and we all knew what we had to do the next
week. …

The final day arrived, so we woke up very early in the morning .We said goodbye and
a lot of thanks to Drago’s mum, and all the others and we went to the airport. There
we said goodbye to the other students, the girls cried and I don’t know why I didn’t
because I was very sad. The travel on the plane was short too because we slept.
Now we’re in Lleida, waiting for the 13th February, when we will see them again .I
can’t describe what i lived there because i can’t find any words!! I hope that I’ll do
another exchange because it’s a great think to meet people around the world.
%8,/',1* 7+( (8523($1 +286(
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                                     6HKDQ 5RWDU $QDGROX /LVHVL 7XUNH
                                ROHJLXO 1DWLRQDO %LOLQJY *HRUJH RVEXF 5RPDQLD

 What has been done?
 Our third visit has been to Bucharest. There we
  visited the school Colegiul National Bilingv George
  Cosbuc. On our first day we shared our common
  work. All the participants explained their projects.
  Our team talked about the Roman remains in the
  city of Lleida, and about the conditions required to
  build a sustainable house.

What has been learnt?
  The experience has allowed us to discover a city
which has been described as a welcoming place.            RRUGLQDWRUV RI WKH ILYH FRXQWULHV DW WKH 7RZQ RXQFLO %XFKDUHVW
Located in Southern Romania, Bucharest with 2.2
million inhabitants is known for its wide, tree-lined
boulevards glorious“Belle Époque” buildings and
bustling metropolis atmosphere .
What is now Romania has been inhabited since the
Paleolithic Age as evidenced by carved stone tools
unearthed there 10.000 BC, approximate date of the
                                                         Students playing the piano after lunch
first known art in present Romania ,in northern                                                                   7KH 6SDQLVK WHDP

Transylvania.
 In 101-196-AD the Romans conquered and
colonized Dacia. It became a Roman province and in
the 4th century Christianity was adopted by the
Dacian-Roman Latin-speaking people. And in the
11th century the Romanians were the only people in
the Eastern part of the former Roman Empire and the
only Latin people to belong to the Orthodox faith.

What has been improved?

An insightful synthesis addressed to all those who                                      Bucharest, Romania

want to learn about other nationalities and cultures
has been provided with this trip. We have also traced
back the Roman remains in all the countries as well
as the historical links occurred all through History.

Our knowledge about Europe has been enlarged, a
fact that allows us to have a deeper insight on our
mutual relationships and connections. What results on
an improvement of social cohesion among all the
countries.



                                                                             Teachers and students of all the countries
4 basic pillards
                                                                               1.-Ecosystem and situation
3rd Meeting ʊ 17th -21st October 2011 ʊ Bucharest
                                                                               2.-Energetic systems taking
                                                                                  renewable energies and
                                                                                  into account.
      The Construction of the European House
   Concerning Ecological Needs and Sustainability                              3.-Construction materials

                                                                               4.-Recycling and reusing
                                                                                  materials
                                                                                                                                    Edifici Sostenible
Students: Marc Borràs Camarasa - Victor Gil Navarro - Anastasia Mendela –Pau
Navarro – Genís Anaya
Teachers: Rosa Borrell Feliu - Sara Cabello Ochoa - Anicet Cosialls
Manonelles
Spanish Team – Institut Guindàvols – Lleida




CHARACTERISTICS OF A SUSTAINABLE BUILDING                                      Production of renewable
                                                                                 energies for self use.
   The building orientation is very important although                         - Solar energy captation by
   most of the times it is not taken into account. A house                       means of photovoltaic
   cannot always be built where the owners would like to do                      cells.
   it. There are not too many options as far as placement is
                                                                               - Installation of small size
   concerned.
                                                                                 aerogenerators.
                                                                               - Systems of solar heating




     RESIDUES AND REUSE
          IMPLIES:
         - Treatment of grey waters
         - Biologic stabilization
         - Compostage production from organic garbage
         - Recycling




                                                                                                   Image of a sustained building
                                                                                        with all the mentioned measures of improvement.
In this visit we’ll see four of the most
                                                                                        important places in our city:
                                                                                        1. La Seu Vella
                                                                                        2. Indíbil and Mandoni
                                                                                        3. The Roman walls
                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                        4. Julius Caesar’s monument                                 3




                                                                                                                                                               




 Genís Anaya - Marc Borràs -Victor Gil Navarro -Anastasia Mendela – Pau Navarro
        Rosa Borrell Feliu -Sara Cabello Ochoa-Anicet Cosialls Manonelles
                Spanish Team – Institut Guindàvols – Lleida
                                                                                                                               4




A landslide occurred in 1997                                                           There was a revolt and Mandoni and Indíbil
in the walls of the Seu Vella,                                                           Ilergets warriors, fought against Roman
 on the left of the Lion Gate,                                                          domination in the third century BC. In 212
   led to the discovery of a                                                                 BC, during the Second Punic War,
   section of the wall of the                                                             the brothers Publius, Gnaeus Cornelius
  Roman era, between the I                                                                       Scipio went on the attack,
      and II century BCE                                                                      being defeated and killed by the
  At that time, there was the                                                                          Carthaginians.
   area of the district Suda,
   who was surrounded by
    walls. Until now, these
 remains were a mystery for
   archaeologists, who had
  recently begun digging at
 this point under the second
  phase of the works of the
  settlement around the Old
           Cathedral.




                                                                                        The puzzle-sculpture of Julius
                                                                                        Caesar, situated on the banks
The defense of the cities                                                                  of the river Segre, Carrer
   has been one of the                                                                   Jaume II, was placed in 1999.
main worries of our past                                                                Given to the city by the writter
generations, since them                                                                  Joseph Vallverdú and Isabel
  all the only thing that
                                                                                        wants to remember the famous
  they wanted it was to
  secure a good future,                                                                 battle of Ilerda. In 49 bC, Julius
   and not only of their                                                                  Caesar defeated Pompey’s
  inhabitants and their                                                                               troops.
                                                                                                                                   Julius Caesar defeated Pompey’s
 belongings, but also of
                                                                                                                                 troops. The monument describes the
their culture and living.
The Romans were those        In Spain we have multiple examples of the first years                                             city of two hills and the suburban, with
    that perfected the        of domination (first and second century b.Ch.) and                                                   a flood of Segre who take the two
   different methods of         many of them restored or remodeled, which are                                                    wooden bridges that were built since
   defense through the       witnesses of the importance of these constructions in                                              the followers of Caesar “el pont Vell”
                               the roman world. With the Pax Augusta, as it is
           walls.                                                                                                                 (The Old bridge) was in pompeian’s
                             logical, the construction of walls were reduced, but it
                              was reactivating again in the III century a.Ch. due of
                                                                                                                                   hands. The battle continuedin the
                                 the pressure of the barbarous people villages.                                                     unknown town of Otobesa in the
                                                                                                                                     confluence of Segre with Ebro.
)LQDO ZRUN




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                WKH FRPPRQ
             (XURSHDQ +RXVH

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Revista Lleida Comenius 2010-2012

  • 1. Generalitat de Catalunya Departament d’Ensenyament Institut Guindàvols /OHLGD IHEUHU
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  • 6. 7XUNH 7ULS 285 20(1,86 352-(7 ),567 '$ Three students from the IES Guindàvols High School, Aida Ortega, Bi Cao and Paulina Lanyoh, accompanied of three teachers more, Anicet Cosialls, Rosa Borrell and Sara Cabello, went to Turkey as a first travel from the project Comenius. Approximately at 1 pm we had to take the flight from Barcelona to Istanbul, so about 6 am, the teachers and we took the taxi to be there with punctuality. The first flight took about two hours. We arrived to Istanbul without any problems, and at the estimated time we were there ready to take the second plane to Adana. The trip was great, lasted 4 hours, but all we didn’t found it hard to wait because we were very excited to be there and to meet our host families. We also were very grateful because the High School let our three friends to be together and to travel together, and to be sincere, it was the first time we were leaving the country together. There are no words to describe how we felt on that moment, on the moment we saw our trip partner and host families, because it was a special one. Looking all the city, having that nervous face, talking timidly to our host family, was a very good sensation. After many trips, emotions and everything, it was time to rest, because the best was yet to come. 6(21' '$ We had already spent the first night of our trip. On the second day we visited the High School of our Turkish friends and we met the rest of colleagues from other countries (Romania, Italy and Germany) who also participated at the Comenius Project.
  • 7. At 8, we were all at school. This school is called Seyhan Rotary Anadolu Lisesi. It’s bigger than ours and also with some differences, for example all students there wear uniforms. The institute itself is similar to ours, but some manners are just better than here, one of them is that when teachers arrive at classes, all the students must stand up and politely greet until the teacher lets them sit down. Returning to the issue, just that day was Ataturk’s day, a national holiday. All Turkey was on celebration. The whole city was full of flags. For them, Ataturk is very important because Atatürk was the first president, an important and revolutionary leader to Turkey in the twentieth century. So,we spent the day there meeting new people and making some new friends we still have now. All the students were very happy we were there and many of them wanted to take some photos with us. It made us feel like we were famous people!!! It was really a good moment. At night, all the students from the Comenius Project had a meeting at a coffee in orther to meet ourselves better and to start talking because we all wanted to have a great relation between us. The coffee was amazing with lots of plants and decorations. 7+,5' '$ The third day was fantastic. We traveled to Cappadocia. We were fascinated with that place. Cappadocia is such a beautiful place. The views were spectacular, in the little markets there were a lot of beautiful gifts, etc. Capadocia s a historical region of central Anatolia, Turkey, which covers parts of the provinces of Kayseri, Aksaray, Ni÷de and Nevúehir. is characterized by a unique geological formation in the world, and its historical and cultural heritage. In 1985, was included by UNESCO in the list of World Heritage. In the triangular center of Cappadocia are the salient points as outdoor museums, Goreme, Zelve, valleys; Avcilar, GUVERCINLIK, Kizikcukur, Pasabag, Derbent, the towns; Uçhisar, Çavuúin, Mustafapasa, the inn Sarihan and many more.
  • 8. The activities in the area are flying in a hot air balloon, trekking and mountain, at night go to the folk dance halls, horse riding etc. One of the curiosities of Cappadocia is the underground cities. The ancient peoples of the area to defend life against the attacks of the enemy built tunnels, rooms, kitchens, underground churches. The visit of an underground city is one of the most interesting experiences. 7+( 785.,6+ (( The Evil Eye, comes from the belief that an evil person can influence on another badly, This amulet, TURKISH EYE scares that kind of people and let us far of dangers. The roots of the existence of the evil eye comes from Babylon, and ancient Egypt. It is also observed among the Sumerians and Hittites. They say the bad feelings that are within the human being come out through his eyes. The eye is the most expressive and clear part of the body. Today modern parapsychological studies have shown that this is indeed so and that if the evil eye. The belief of an eye Turk exists in the countries along the Mediterranean, Arabia, Turkey to India. The name given the Turks this amulet is nazar boncuk. Some sources even say that the origin of blue eye is due to the invasion of the north. The Norse had blue eyes and the peoples of Anatolia thought they were casting the evil eye and created to counter the blue eye.We also took lots of photos with the Turkish eye’s tree.
  • 9. )2857+ '$ On the third day we woke up very exhausted! We had fun these two days before and we wanted more. Our partner told us we would go to a city, a city we had never been before, so it couldn’t go anything wrong. First of all we visited an area of some old houses. All them were very nice to see, and of course, we took lots of photographies so that we could have a nice reminder. By the lunch time, we all went to a new restaurant full of different kinds of kebabs. I’m sure they had prepared it before in orther to show us new styles of making kebab. This time, the kebab was EXTRANGE. It was full of grass!!! It was difficult to that just like the way there were, we had to take off all the grass. So, you can expect how was our dish after the dinner. However, it was one of the most funniest times. We laugh a lot, and of course, we took a group photo. The city was full of people, but in the afternoon, we took again to remake our trip. Now we were heading towards to the mountains. Organizers wanted to bring us there to show us some caves. We really had to walk down a lot and all students ended with shoelaces the day after. But it was worth. The cave was full of stalactites. Finally, at night, as everyday, our trip took its end, and we had to go back home. However, by the way we were going to the mountains, we saw a beautiful and old castle at sea. It was on an island, but it seemed it was floating on the water. So, teachers lent us stop the bus and go down and spend some minutes on the bank so that we could see the pretty castle at night full of shinny lights. It was really amazing.
  • 10. ),)7+ '$ On this wonderful new day, our sad feelings started going out. We all knew it was our last day together, and we didn’t want to separate us. Furthermore, some trip’s mates couldn’t come and other turkey students came with us. The positive point we found of that is that we met new people and we made lots of friends. They all were very kind. First of that day, we went again into some caves to see more. Then we entered a kind of temple, it was like a traditional one with carpets. Teachers let us visit it, but of course, without shoes! For lunch we had a lot of food. All them were delicious and although we were full, we tried to eat it all. I think our favorite one was the meat. In the afternoon, we went to a city to visit a museum. By the end of the day, we decided to organize a party to had a good farewell. So, a Turkish teacher helped us finding out a local dance. We danced, singed, took photos, and we especially smiled and laughed a lot. But when we saw people had to go home due to the time, our sadness started again. We couldn’t control each other, and our tears began coming out. I was very sad. All we were embracing each other, and we decided to take a group photo as a reminder. 6,;7+ '$ 7+( (1' 2) 7+( 75,3 That day was really difficult to wake up. We all were very sad and didn’t want to separate our families. However, we had to go to the airport. When we embrace our host families, our tears appeared again. It was so sad, but life gives good moments, and also bad ones. That moment was especially difficult, but we all leaved Turkey with the reminder of all what we had lived those days, and it was really an amazing thing full of specials moments unforgettable. We knew that since then, we had lots of new friends.
  • 11. ! %8,/',1* 7+( (8523($1 +286( ,LQVWLWXW *XLQGjYROV 6SDLQ +HOOHQVWHLQ*PQDVLXP *HUPDQ ,VWLWXWR ,VWU6HF6XS /RUHQ]R )D]]LQL,WDO 6HKDQ 5RWDU $QDGROX /LVHVL 7XUNH ROHJLXO 1DWLRQDO %LOLQJY *HRUJH RVEXF 5RPDQLD What has been done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hat has been learnt? $SDUW IURP KDYLQJ OHDUQW D JUHDW GHDO RI 0XVOLP KLVWRU DQG WUDGLWLRQV ZH WUDYHOOHG WKURXJK KLVWRU WR WKH KHDUW RI DQFLHQW FLYLOL]DWLRQV LQ DSDGRFFLD E PHDQV RI WUDGLWLRQDO PXVLF GDQFHV DQG JDVWURQRP$V D ZKROH D QHZ ZD RI XQGHUVWDQGLQJ KRVSLWDOLW DQG ZDUPWK 7KH ZRQGHUV RI DSDGRFFLD What has been improved? $ GHHSHU LQVLJKW RI RWKHU·V SHRSOHV FXOWXUHV DV ZHOO DV LQWHUDFWLRQ DPRQJ DOO RI XV UHVSHFWLQJ HDFK RWKHUV· YLHZV DQG LGHDV 6LQFH «:KHQ LQ 5RPH GR DV 5RPDQV GR $UFKDHRORJLFDO PXVHXP RI $QWLRTXLD
  • 12.
  • 13. ,WDO 7ULS 285 20(1,86 352-(7 ),567 '$ The last 2nd of May we began our trip to Vieste and Peschici (Italy), two beautiful cities of the south of Italy. Our trip was an Odisea, first we went by car to Barcelona airport. We caught the plane and we flew to Napoli. When we arrived in Napoli Pino the Italian teacher met us. Finally, after a long travel we arrived at Peschici and Vieste. Some people were in Peschici and others were in Vieste. That night we met our Italian partners and their family. We were very tired and we went to bed early. 6(21' '$ The second day in the morning we went to Lorenzo Fazzini High School in Vieste. There we met the headmaster of the high school and also the other students. Moreover we went to the auditorium because the headmaster wanted to welcome the foreign people. In the afternoon the people of Vieste walked around the town in order to buy some food for the dinner which was at Matteo’s Villa with all the Comenius partners. The dinner was great, there were very good ambient. After dinner we went to a bar to watch the semi finals Champions league match, R. Madrid versus F.C. Barcelona. The score was Barcelona 1 Madrid 1 but the Catalan team passed through the final because in the first match they had won 0-2 Santiago Bernabeu stadium.
  • 14. 7+,5' '$ On Wednesday morning we went to Vieste to work with the project. We were at the computer classroom. In the afternoon we did our first excursion, we went to Gargano’s park, a very good place where the guide showed us some very famous caves. There was a perfect place to take a lot of photos! The excursion was good fun and during the trip by bus we sang a lot. One hour later we arrived in Peschichi and Vieste again. We ate the dinner with our families and next we went to bed. We went to bed early because the next day we had to get up at half past six. )2857+ '$ On Thursday we got up very early to spend the day. In the morning we visited Monte San Angelo, where we visited beautiful churches of different styles and after we went to a degustation of a cookers school. All the food was great! We caught the bus and we went to Sant Giovanni Rotondo again to have lunch in a prestigious restaurant and then we visited the city. We walked around the town and we visited more churches. 7KH ODVW GD The last day in the morning we went to Vieste to say goodbye to the teachers and the other students from Italy and the other countries. In the auditorium each country presented his work to everybody else. There were very good works. Our school for example showed a lip dub of one song by Black Eyed Peas: “Time of my life”. In the afternoon we had free time to connect to internet, have a shower, have an afternoon nap, etc. We also got ready to go out at night. In Vieste we had a very friendly dinner with all the students of the Comenius. Next we went to a pub to celebrate the end of the week with music. We finished the night saying goodbye to everybody.
  • 15. %8,/',1* 7+( (8523($1 +286( ,LQVWLWXW *XLQGjYROV 6SDLQ +HOOHQVWHLQ*PQDVLXP *HUPDQ ,VWLWXWR ,VWU6HF6XS /RUHQ]R )D]]LQL,WDO 6HKDQ 5RWDU $QDGROX /LVHVL 7XUNH ROHJLXO 1DWLRQDO %LOLQJY *HRUJH RVEXF 5RPDQLD What has been done? The idea of collecting together all existing knowledge about the world in one work is thousand of years old.The Greek philosopher Aristotle (384-322 BC) wrote about many areas of human knowledge.Today, most encyclopaedias contain general information about all subjects, and entries are written by a group of experts in different fields. In our project” Building the European House” the entries are pieces of work written by our students for the general public whose 7HDFKHUV RI WKH ILYH FRXQWULV DW ,WDOLDQ VFKRRO aim is to collect together all that is considered useful to show the rest of the members about daily life, food, customs, philosophers, musicians, painters, sportmen and women in every country. Leaders of the five countries 9LVLWLQJ D YRFDWLRQDO VFKRRO What has been learnt? Students can practise their English while learning about the world around them .They find out about other people’s interests and travel to other countries both physically and mentally and discover how History can sometimes be modified or changed. They also reflect on their own language-learning experiences. What has been improved? Vieste, Italy A two-years project is a unique experience! Twenty-four months that can change your life! The purpose of this project is to take a break from every-day work and hopefully see some of the world and learn from it. It’s an opportunity to enjoy a bit of travel, gain some experience on human relationsl and other people’s knowledges. Teachers and students of the all countries
  • 16.
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  • 18. , FDQ UHPHPEHU almost perfectly the day that five students of Guindàvols High School (Genís Anaya, Marc Borrás, Víctor Gil, Anastasya Mendela and Pau Navarro) left Spain to join a Comenius project in Romania. Imagine leaving your country without you parents (with teachers instead Rosa Borrell, Sara Cabello and Anicet Cosialls) and with four friends for a week… no words. And all to contribute and participate in an international project, a Comenius. The project consists in building an European House with rooms related with each country. Instructions and work was given to us before taking the plane. We had to write about ten different topics because once there, we would compare the compositions with the ones of the other countries. It was a fantastic experience. I had a couple of partners that hadn’t flown before so the flight wasn’t boring, on the contrary it was exciting and funny. I can remember our jitters when we landed. First we had to change our currency because Romania doesn’t have the euro yet. If I’m right, I think that 4 lei equal to 1 euro. Anyways, it was a headache because you were constantly changing currency and counting to realize how much money you were spending. Then, once we got the baggage, we went to meet our hosts. It was a pretty interesting scene, imagine: the Romanian people holding posters with our names and us reading all of them trying to find where we had to go. After leaving the baggage at home and meeting the families we went to a “tea house” where we had some tea. I didn’t know what that was until then. Perhaps there were two hundred different kinds of teas; all you can imagine was in that place. However, fortunately, I didn’t try out any weird tea just in case…
  • 19. During the week we did lots of things, from visiting the legendary castle of Dracula to go shopping in a commercial centre. On Thursday we did an oral exposition giving our ideas about ecological and sustainable houses for building the European House. Now we have to gather here in Lleida and continue the work and try to come to a conclusion. As the week went on and we started to know all of them all went so much more fluent and less tense. We could talk with anyone and all was so great… On Friday there was a party. They rented a place and we stayed there until late at night. We were able to dance, laugh and talk all we wanted to. On Sunday we had the day free and we did what we wanted. In the morning we went to play football with some friends and in the afternoon we met in the commercial centre and we bought some presents for the family. The last night we went to a bowling. In conclusion, I have learned so many things, not only about culture or food but also about people. They have taught and I have learnt some important values just like friendship, confidence and so on. That’s why I wish them nothing but the best and I hope to see all of them again. This project is about building an European house, which has to include a bit of all the five countries taking part. It also has to be sustainable and according to a general agreement. At night, after meeting the family, we met some other people. They gave us a very warm welcome and we had a really good time. At twelve o'clock we had to go back and we spent two hours or so talking. My first day was perfect. The third day we went to an official building and to visit some other places. Bucharest is really big and you always find places where you haven't already been. We also went to some museums and in the afternoon all the students met in a café. On Thursday we had to get up very early and we went to Sinaia and Bran by bus. We had to spend a lot of hours in this bus, but it was really worth because we saw to amazing castles. I liked Dracula's castle the most, the guide tour was really funny and he told us a joke about vampires. The next day we went to school again to arrange the last questions about the European House and to say goodbye to the teachers. German students had to live very early so we said goodbye to them and at night we went to a party. I think that everyone of my age should have this kind of experience because it really changes your mind and you learn a lot, like in intensive classes. If I had a list of the best weeks of my life, It surely would be the first of the ranking.
  • 20. 7KH RPHQLXV VWXGHQWV chosen for the trip thought this time was different. This time It was more serious than the Germany trip one, because there, it was like a school trip, but the Romania one was like for business !!! We were staying at other student’s houses. Our hosts were Matei, Niki, Dragos, Radu Maioru and we had such a great time with them. At school, we had some kind of presentation after finding the place where we should be, and then, we could taste all the typical specialities that our Romanian hosts brought in a strange type of buffet. After that strange and particularly early lunch, because it was at over 12 pm, we went to a fast tour over Bucharest, our “host” city, we could see a lot of famous monuments and we visited a cathedral and we stopped in a park. There we could taste some kind of small donuts called like that which were eaten with a strange chocolate sauce and they were awesome. After it, we went to sleep. On the third day, we went to school at the same as the previous day time and we started the presentations of our cities and countries, and we had some typical food too. During the afternoon, we visited the museum and after it, we went to some kind of a Moroccan café and we had some beers. After the café we all got home The fourth day was really exciting, but it started so fast, I mean, we woke up really early That day We went to Sinaia and Bran Castles Dracula’s one and the other was property of a really rich woman. We enjoyed a lot the visit, but it became really long. It was more than 12 hours, finally at night, we went to sleep really fast, because the next day would be really plenty and we were really tired. We divided ourselves into 5 different groups with some members of each country and we did some exercises about the project. That was the last day for the Germans. We enjoyed a lot our last day in Romania. The next day, we just flew home, it was such an emotive day, but I found it funny, and we all knew what we had to do the next week. … The final day arrived, so we woke up very early in the morning .We said goodbye and a lot of thanks to Drago’s mum, and all the others and we went to the airport. There we said goodbye to the other students, the girls cried and I don’t know why I didn’t because I was very sad. The travel on the plane was short too because we slept. Now we’re in Lleida, waiting for the 13th February, when we will see them again .I can’t describe what i lived there because i can’t find any words!! I hope that I’ll do another exchange because it’s a great think to meet people around the world.
  • 21. %8,/',1* 7+( (8523($1 +286( ,LQVWLWXW *XLQGjYROV 6SDLQ +HOOHQVWHLQ*PQDVLXP *HUPDQ ,VWLWXWR ,VWU6HF6XS /RUHQ]R )D]]LQL,WDO 6HKDQ 5RWDU $QDGROX /LVHVL 7XUNH ROHJLXO 1DWLRQDO %LOLQJY *HRUJH RVEXF 5RPDQLD What has been done? Our third visit has been to Bucharest. There we visited the school Colegiul National Bilingv George Cosbuc. On our first day we shared our common work. All the participants explained their projects. Our team talked about the Roman remains in the city of Lleida, and about the conditions required to build a sustainable house. What has been learnt? The experience has allowed us to discover a city which has been described as a welcoming place. RRUGLQDWRUV RI WKH ILYH FRXQWULHV DW WKH 7RZQ RXQFLO %XFKDUHVW Located in Southern Romania, Bucharest with 2.2 million inhabitants is known for its wide, tree-lined boulevards glorious“Belle Époque” buildings and bustling metropolis atmosphere . What is now Romania has been inhabited since the Paleolithic Age as evidenced by carved stone tools unearthed there 10.000 BC, approximate date of the Students playing the piano after lunch first known art in present Romania ,in northern 7KH 6SDQLVK WHDP Transylvania. In 101-196-AD the Romans conquered and colonized Dacia. It became a Roman province and in the 4th century Christianity was adopted by the Dacian-Roman Latin-speaking people. And in the 11th century the Romanians were the only people in the Eastern part of the former Roman Empire and the only Latin people to belong to the Orthodox faith. What has been improved? An insightful synthesis addressed to all those who Bucharest, Romania want to learn about other nationalities and cultures has been provided with this trip. We have also traced back the Roman remains in all the countries as well as the historical links occurred all through History. Our knowledge about Europe has been enlarged, a fact that allows us to have a deeper insight on our mutual relationships and connections. What results on an improvement of social cohesion among all the countries. Teachers and students of all the countries
  • 22. 4 basic pillards 1.-Ecosystem and situation 3rd Meeting ʊ 17th -21st October 2011 ʊ Bucharest 2.-Energetic systems taking renewable energies and into account. The Construction of the European House Concerning Ecological Needs and Sustainability 3.-Construction materials 4.-Recycling and reusing materials Edifici Sostenible Students: Marc Borràs Camarasa - Victor Gil Navarro - Anastasia Mendela –Pau Navarro – Genís Anaya Teachers: Rosa Borrell Feliu - Sara Cabello Ochoa - Anicet Cosialls Manonelles Spanish Team – Institut Guindàvols – Lleida CHARACTERISTICS OF A SUSTAINABLE BUILDING Production of renewable energies for self use. The building orientation is very important although - Solar energy captation by most of the times it is not taken into account. A house means of photovoltaic cannot always be built where the owners would like to do cells. it. There are not too many options as far as placement is - Installation of small size concerned. aerogenerators. - Systems of solar heating RESIDUES AND REUSE IMPLIES: - Treatment of grey waters - Biologic stabilization - Compostage production from organic garbage - Recycling Image of a sustained building with all the mentioned measures of improvement.
  • 23. In this visit we’ll see four of the most important places in our city: 1. La Seu Vella 2. Indíbil and Mandoni 3. The Roman walls 4. Julius Caesar’s monument 3 Genís Anaya - Marc Borràs -Victor Gil Navarro -Anastasia Mendela – Pau Navarro Rosa Borrell Feliu -Sara Cabello Ochoa-Anicet Cosialls Manonelles Spanish Team – Institut Guindàvols – Lleida 4 A landslide occurred in 1997 There was a revolt and Mandoni and Indíbil in the walls of the Seu Vella, Ilergets warriors, fought against Roman on the left of the Lion Gate, domination in the third century BC. In 212 led to the discovery of a BC, during the Second Punic War, section of the wall of the the brothers Publius, Gnaeus Cornelius Roman era, between the I Scipio went on the attack, and II century BCE being defeated and killed by the At that time, there was the Carthaginians. area of the district Suda, who was surrounded by walls. Until now, these remains were a mystery for archaeologists, who had recently begun digging at this point under the second phase of the works of the settlement around the Old Cathedral. The puzzle-sculpture of Julius Caesar, situated on the banks The defense of the cities of the river Segre, Carrer has been one of the Jaume II, was placed in 1999. main worries of our past Given to the city by the writter generations, since them Joseph Vallverdú and Isabel all the only thing that wants to remember the famous they wanted it was to secure a good future, battle of Ilerda. In 49 bC, Julius and not only of their Caesar defeated Pompey’s inhabitants and their troops. Julius Caesar defeated Pompey’s belongings, but also of troops. The monument describes the their culture and living. The Romans were those In Spain we have multiple examples of the first years city of two hills and the suburban, with that perfected the of domination (first and second century b.Ch.) and a flood of Segre who take the two different methods of many of them restored or remodeled, which are wooden bridges that were built since defense through the witnesses of the importance of these constructions in the followers of Caesar “el pont Vell” the roman world. With the Pax Augusta, as it is walls. (The Old bridge) was in pompeian’s logical, the construction of walls were reduced, but it was reactivating again in the III century a.Ch. due of hands. The battle continuedin the the pressure of the barbarous people villages. unknown town of Otobesa in the confluence of Segre with Ebro.
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