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GROUP INTRODUCTION 
 Sana Riaz (0185) 
 Saira Khalid (0201) 
 Aymen Javed (0020) 
 Hifza Azeem (0075)
Company : S and S Limited 
Business : Textile Firm 
Place : Karachi
DECISION MAKING: 
Mr. A is the owner of this company whose business is in Karachi 
.He wants to expand his business in the near future. He wants to 
decide that whether he should :
Table (without conducting 
study): 
Alternatives Good Market Bad market 
Small building 40,000 -10,000 
Large building 60,000 -20,000 
Do Nothing 0 0 
Probabilities 55% 45%
If we conduct study: 
Results Good Market Bad Market 
Favorable results 72% 28% 
Unfavorable results 25% 75% 
Chances of Favorable results: 45% 
Chances of unfavorable results: 55%
DECISION: 
 What alternative he should choose 
1. Small Building 
2. Large Building 
3. No 
 Whether he should conduct study or not 
Survey charges =5000
DECISION TREE 
According to Decision Trees we decided not to conduct 
study and our decision is : 
End Result of Decision Tree: 
Construction of a Large Building
START OF PROJECT OF EXTENSION 
OF A LARGE BUILDING
EXTENSION OF BUILDING 
Activity Description 
A Site Clearing - 
B General Excavation - 
C Grading General Areas A 
D Excavation of utility trenches A 
E Placing from work & reinforce concrete B,C 
F Installing Sewer Lines C,E 
G Installing Electricity Connections D,E 
H Pouring Concrete F,G 
I Installation of Machinery G,H
Activities Estimated Time Predecessors Budgeted Cost 
A 2 - 20000 
B 5 - 40000 
C 3 A 35000 
D 6 A 15000 
E 4 B,C 60000 
F 2 C,E 45000 
G 3 D,E 80000 
H 2 G,F 50000 
I 4 G,H 30000
PROJECT NETWORK AND 
SCHEDULING:
Activity t EST EFT LST LFT SLACK CRITIC 
AL 
A 2 0 2 0 2 0 YES 
B 5 0 5 0 5 0 YES 
C 3 2 5 2 5 0 YES 
D 6 2 8 3 9 1 NO 
E 4 5 9 5 9 0 YES 
F 2 9 11 10 12 1 NO 
G 3 9 12 9 12 0 YES 
H 2 12 14 12 14 0 YES 
I 4 14 18 14 18 0 YES 
Critical Paths: A -B-C-E-G-H-I 
Project Length: 18 Weeks
BUDGETING
BUDGETING 
Activities t Budgeted Cost Weekly cost 
A 2 20000 10000 
B 5 40000 8000 
C 3 35000 11667 
D 6 15000 2500 
E 4 60000 15000 
F 2 45000 22500 
G 3 80000 26667 
H 2 50000 25000 
I 4 30000 7500
CONTROLLING
CONTROLLING: 
Activity Total 
Budgetin 
g Cost 
%age 
Complet 
ed 
Value of 
Work 
Completed 
Actual 
Cost 
Activity 
Difference 
A 20000 100 20000 18000 -2000 
B 40000 100 40000 38000 -2000 
C 35000 100 35000 35000 0 
D 15000 30 4500 4800 300 
E 50000 20 12000 11000 -1000 
F 45000 20 9000 8000 -1000 
G 80000 10 8000 8600 0 
H 50000 0 0 0 0 
I 30000 0 0 0 600 
Total 128500 123400 -5100
CONTROLLING 
Activity Difference = Actual Cost-Value of Work 
Completed 
= 123400-128500 
= -5100 
There is under run of 5100 means they are spending less than 
they actually should spend For Example up to 7th week they 
should had spent 137051 but they only spent 123400 which 
also shows that cost is under run and our project is behind the 
schedule.
Group introduces textile firm expansion project

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Group introduces textile firm expansion project

  • 1.
  • 2. GROUP INTRODUCTION  Sana Riaz (0185)  Saira Khalid (0201)  Aymen Javed (0020)  Hifza Azeem (0075)
  • 3. Company : S and S Limited Business : Textile Firm Place : Karachi
  • 4. DECISION MAKING: Mr. A is the owner of this company whose business is in Karachi .He wants to expand his business in the near future. He wants to decide that whether he should :
  • 5. Table (without conducting study): Alternatives Good Market Bad market Small building 40,000 -10,000 Large building 60,000 -20,000 Do Nothing 0 0 Probabilities 55% 45%
  • 6. If we conduct study: Results Good Market Bad Market Favorable results 72% 28% Unfavorable results 25% 75% Chances of Favorable results: 45% Chances of unfavorable results: 55%
  • 7. DECISION:  What alternative he should choose 1. Small Building 2. Large Building 3. No  Whether he should conduct study or not Survey charges =5000
  • 8. DECISION TREE According to Decision Trees we decided not to conduct study and our decision is : End Result of Decision Tree: Construction of a Large Building
  • 9. START OF PROJECT OF EXTENSION OF A LARGE BUILDING
  • 10. EXTENSION OF BUILDING Activity Description A Site Clearing - B General Excavation - C Grading General Areas A D Excavation of utility trenches A E Placing from work & reinforce concrete B,C F Installing Sewer Lines C,E G Installing Electricity Connections D,E H Pouring Concrete F,G I Installation of Machinery G,H
  • 11. Activities Estimated Time Predecessors Budgeted Cost A 2 - 20000 B 5 - 40000 C 3 A 35000 D 6 A 15000 E 4 B,C 60000 F 2 C,E 45000 G 3 D,E 80000 H 2 G,F 50000 I 4 G,H 30000
  • 12. PROJECT NETWORK AND SCHEDULING:
  • 13. Activity t EST EFT LST LFT SLACK CRITIC AL A 2 0 2 0 2 0 YES B 5 0 5 0 5 0 YES C 3 2 5 2 5 0 YES D 6 2 8 3 9 1 NO E 4 5 9 5 9 0 YES F 2 9 11 10 12 1 NO G 3 9 12 9 12 0 YES H 2 12 14 12 14 0 YES I 4 14 18 14 18 0 YES Critical Paths: A -B-C-E-G-H-I Project Length: 18 Weeks
  • 15. BUDGETING Activities t Budgeted Cost Weekly cost A 2 20000 10000 B 5 40000 8000 C 3 35000 11667 D 6 15000 2500 E 4 60000 15000 F 2 45000 22500 G 3 80000 26667 H 2 50000 25000 I 4 30000 7500
  • 17. CONTROLLING: Activity Total Budgetin g Cost %age Complet ed Value of Work Completed Actual Cost Activity Difference A 20000 100 20000 18000 -2000 B 40000 100 40000 38000 -2000 C 35000 100 35000 35000 0 D 15000 30 4500 4800 300 E 50000 20 12000 11000 -1000 F 45000 20 9000 8000 -1000 G 80000 10 8000 8600 0 H 50000 0 0 0 0 I 30000 0 0 0 600 Total 128500 123400 -5100
  • 18. CONTROLLING Activity Difference = Actual Cost-Value of Work Completed = 123400-128500 = -5100 There is under run of 5100 means they are spending less than they actually should spend For Example up to 7th week they should had spent 137051 but they only spent 123400 which also shows that cost is under run and our project is behind the schedule.