Integers
Sambhav gupta
ABOUT IT
Integer is a group of positive number(above
0),0,negative number(below 0)
Symbol of negative number is donated as (-)
Symbol of positive number is donated as (+)
integers do not have
decimals
Integers do not have
fractions
Examples
Integers non integers
1. 44 -4.7
2. -6 4 6/7
3. -8894 3.56
4. 33 2.7
5. 998 1.2
Place where Positive and Negative
Integers used
Positive no.
• When the temperature
is above zero
• When you are above
ground
• When you earn money
• In hockey, when your
team scores a goal
while you are on the ice
Negative no.
• When the temperature
is below zero
• When you are below
ground
• When you spend
money
• In hockey, when the
other team scores a
goal while you are on
the ice
Adding negative integers
• Adding negative integers is just like adding
positive integers…only difference…the
answer will have a negative sign
• -6 +(-5) = -11
• All you do is ignore the negative signs and
add the numbers, then put the negative sign
back in your answer
• THIS ONLY WORKS IF BOTH NUMBERS ARE
NEGATIVE!!
Adding integers with different signs
• On the previous slide we saw a diagram of
the problem 6 + (-2)
• To solve this, they started at zero and moved
to the right 6 places – to represent the
positive 6
• Next, they moved left 2 places – this
represented the -2
• They landed on the number 4 (positive 4)
which is the answer
Absolute value
• Using a number line is a great way to
practice when you are first learning to
add numbers with different signs – but
there is another way
• We can use the absolute value of a
number and subtraction to solve
addition problems involving integers of
different signs
Absolute value
•It is written as vertical lines on
either side of a number
•|12|, is 12
•|-23|, is 23
•Absolute values are ALWAYS
positive
Addition/Subtraction
$100
A positive plus a positive =?
Positive
GAME BOARD
Addition/Subtraction
$200
A negative plus a negative =?
Negative
GAME BOARD
Addition/Subtraction
$300
-50 + 91
41
GAME BOARD
Addition/Subtraction
$400
-190 + 79
-111
GAME BOARD
Addition/Subtraction
$500
-821 – 124 =
-945
GAME BOARD
Order of Operations
$200
12 – 3*8 ÷ 4 =
6
GAME BOARD
Order of Operations
$300
10 + 128 ÷ 4*2 – 4 =
70
GAME BOARD
Order of Operations
$400
100 + 12 ÷ 4*2 – 40 =
66
GAME BOARD
Absolute Value
$100
What does the absolute value bars
represents? | |
Positive value from zero
GAME BOARD
Absolute Value
$200
|13| - 14
-1
GAME BOARD
Absolute Value
$300
11 - |17|
-6
GAME BOARD
Absolute Value
$400
|-33| + |-67|
100
GAME BOARD
Absolute Value
$500
100 - |67| + 33
66
GAME BOARD
integers
$100
.6 + .6
1.2
GAME BOARD
integers
$200
1.03 - 1
.03
GAME BOARD
integers
$300
23.91 + 6
29.91
GAME BOARD
integers
$400
4.9 + 21.009
25.909
GAME BOARD
integers
$500
216.33 – 17.788
198.542
GAME BOARD
integers
$100
2 - |-14|
-12
GAME BOARD
integers
$200
789 – 678.19
110.81
GAME BOARD
integers
$300
120.211 + 34.8
155.011
GAME BOARD
integers
$400
933.2345 - 33
900.2345
GAME BOARD
integers
$500
-30.9 + 34.92 – 4.02
0
GAME BOARD

Integers