The document provides an overview of foreign investment in India. It discusses foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign institutional investment (FII). It explains that FDI refers to investment by multinational companies in India, while FII refers to investment by foreign entities in Indian markets. The document also outlines the different modes of FDI including inward, outward, mergers and acquisitions. It lists several factors that affect FDI and reasons why India is an attractive destination, such as its large market size and skilled workforce. Finally, it summarizes government policies regarding FDI and provides examples of major investments in different sectors of the Indian economy.