2. México a través de los mapas
¿Para qué utilizamos
los mapas?
¿Qué es un
mapa?
¿Cuantos tipos de
mapas conoces?
1
2
3
Exploración
3. ¿Qué son los mapas?
Un mapa es una representación
geográfica del planeta tierra o de
una región en una superficie plana
a escala, aunque, merece
mencionarse, que también existen
aquellos representados en
superficies esféricas, tal es el
caso de los globos terráqueos.
PLANTEAMIENTO:
4. Los mapas, México y sus limites.
Los mapas cuentan con diferentes elementos:
Elementos Características
Título Menciona el tema del mapa.
Coordenadas geográficas Líneas imaginarias sobre la Tierra que sirven para localizar un
país, un mar u océano…
Rosa de los vientos Es un dibujo con forma de estrella que indica los puntos
cardinales: norte, sur, este y oeste.
Escala Indica cuántas veces se redujo la superficie o lugar
representado.
Simbología Son líneas o figuras que se usan para representar la información
del mapa.
Fecha Señala el año en que se elaboró el mapa.
Fuente Indica el nombre de la institución o persona que lo elaboró.
NUDO:
5. Los mapas, México y sus limites.
Escribe el nombre de los elementos donde corresponda:
Paralelos Simbología Fuente Título Escala
Coordenadas
geográficas
Rosa de los
vientos
Meridianos
DO:
6. TIPOS DE MAPAS
Representan la
división política de
un país.
Mapas politicos
Representan las
formas de la
superficie
terrestre.
Representan las
superficies con
agua, como ríos y
lagos.
Mapas hidrográficos
Mapas físicos
NUDO:
7. Limites territoriales o fronteras.
Los limites territoriales o fronteras indican hasta donde se extiende el territorio de un
país. Existen dos tipos:
Limites territoriales
o fronteras
Frontera natural
Frontera artificial
Como ríos, montañas,
cascadas o lagos.
Línea imaginaria o señalada con
monumentos, cercas, puentes o
muros.
NUDO:
8. Por medio de los mapas sabemos que México es un país del continente americano ubicado en
América del Norte, con un amplio territorio delimitado por fronteras. Esta formado por una
superficie continental, una superficie insular, un mar territorial con una Zona Económica
Exclusiva y un espacio aéreo. Además, México esta dividido en 32 estados o entidades, una de
ellas es la Ciudad de México, donde se ubican los tres poderes de gobierno: ejecutivo,
legislativo y judicial, en un mapa de México con división política podemos identificar el nombre
de los estados y de sus capitales.
NUDO:
9. I.- Marca con café el meridiano 0°, con verde el ecuador y colorea de amarillo el
continente donde se ubica México.
CIERRE:
10. II.-En el siguiente mapa ubica y colorea de rojo el país donde vives.
CIERRE:
11. III.- En el siguiente mapa ubica y colorea de azul el estado donde vives.
CIERRE:
12. IV.- En el siguiente mapa ubica y colorea de anaranjado el municipio donde
vives.
CIERRE:
14. Define these concepts
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun and the smallest
one in the Solar System
Village
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet from
the Sun
Town
16. Geography in everyday life
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Mercury
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
Venus
Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place
Mars
It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System
Saturn is the ringed planet
and a gas giant
It’s the farthest planet from
the Sun
Jupiter Saturn Neptune
17. WHOA!!
This can be the part of the presentation where
you introduce yourself
18. Common map types
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Political
Geographica
l
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Geological
Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium
2020 2021 2022
22. Map formation process
01
Neptune is very far
away from the Sun
02
Saturn is made out of
different gases
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
04
03
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
23. How can you move around the world?
Despite being
red, Mars is a
cold place
Mars
Saturn is the
ringed planet
and a gas giant
Saturn
Mercury is the
closest planet to
the Sun
Mercury
It has a beautiful
name, but it’s
terribly hot
Venus
24. Some data from Australia
It has a beautiful name,
but it’s terribly hot
Venus
It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System
Jupiter
Despite being red, Mars
is a very cold place
Mars
1
2
3
1
2
3
25. Demographics distribution
Mercury is the
smallest planet of
them all
Africa
Earth is the planet
we all live on
Asia
Despite being red,
Mars is very cold
Europe
30% 40%
15%
29. Exercise 2: Arrange the map!
Drag the different parts of the map to their correct place
30. Exercise 2: Arrange the map!
Drag the different parts of the map to their correct place
31. Exercise 3: Write the name of these cities
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Name here
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Name here
Saturn is a gas giant
with rings
Name here
32. Exercise 3: Write the name of these cities
Mercury is the
smallest planet
New Delhi
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Madurai
Saturn is the only
planet with rings
Calcutta
33. Exercise 4: What continent is it?
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Europe
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Africa
Saturn is the only
planet with rings
America
Join with an arrow
34. Exercise 4: What continent is it?
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Europe
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Africa
Saturn is the only
planet with rings
America
Join with an arrow
36. Some data to highlight
Country Continent
New York USA North America
Tokyo Japan Asia
São Paulo Brazil South America
37. What are the conclusions?
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Mercury
It is composed of
hydrogen and helium
Saturn
It’s the biggest object in
the Solar System
Jupiter
Despite being red, Mars
is a very cold place
Mars
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