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Blogging Basics
What are blogs, choosing a
blog site/service, and
getting started.
Class Overview
1. What are blogs?
1. Top Blogging Sites & Services
2. Before you start:
1. Choosing a blog platform
2. Self-hosted vs. “Free”
3. WordPress
1. WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com
2. Starting a WordPress.com Blog
3. Choosing a Theme
4. Creating Content
5. Managing Your Blog
What is a blog?
"Blog" is an abbreviated version of "weblog," which is a
term used to describe websites that maintain an ongoing
chronicle of information.
Blog Topics: From Specific to General
Technology
Gizmodo.com
Particular Topics/Subjects Aggregators
Personal Journals
Variety of News
Huffingtonpost.com
Top Blogs on the Web
What first-time bloggers need to know
Parts of a Blog
Content
Content defines your blog. Retail sites feature a catalog of products.
University sites contain information about their campuses, curriculum,
and faculty. News sites show the latest news stories. For a personal
blog, you might have a bunch of observations, or reviews.
Official Coke Blog
www.coca-colacompany.com/
coca-cola-unbottled
Comments
Most blogs have a method to allow visitors to leave comments.
By allowing comments, bloggers add interactivity between their
content and their followers.
Example of Comments
http://steamed.kotaku.com
Blogroll
A blogroll is a list, sometimes categorized, of links to
webpages the author of a blog finds worthwhile or
interesting.
Feeds (RSS Feeds)
A Feed is a function of special software that allows "Feedreaders" to
access a site automatically looking for new content and then post
updates about that new content to another site.
Popular Feed Readers
https://feedly.comhttps://digg.com
RSS (alternately defined as
"Rich Site Summary" or
"Really Simple Syndication"),
powers many feed readers.
Archive
A lot of blogs feature an archive based on dates (like a
monthly or yearly archive). The front page of a blog may
feature a calendar of dates linked to daily archives.
Permalinks
A permalink is what another weblogger will use to refer to
your article (or section), or how you might send a link to your
story in an e-mail message.
A “Pretty” Permalink
/archives/2003/05/23/my-cheese-sandwich/
Automatically Generated Permalink
/index.php?p=423
Typically, auto-
permalinks are
incomprehensible and
someone checking your
site’s URL will not be to
understand its structure.
Marc’s blog is “hackable” as you
can quickly edit the date to find
the corresponding entries for the
day, month, and year.
“Pretty” Permalinks Example: http://blog.pmarca.com/
Blog Platforms: WordPress and Others
Self-Hosted vs. “Free” Platforms
• yourblog.wordpress.com
• yourblog.blogspot.com
• yourblog.tumblr.com
Awkward URL
There are many “Free” to setup blogging platforms, but they often
offer limited features. Hosting your own blog may have more of an
initial setup and learning curve, but ultimately offers more control
over your content.
Free Hosting Negatives
• Monetization Limited
• Storage (images/videos)
• Themes
Lots of Limits
You Don’t Own Your Blog
The Free platform is the host and
some have been known to delete
content, or even disappear.
WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com
WordPress.com is a commercial site where you can
host your own site for free, but with some limitations.
• Hosting with WordPress.com means that your site will
be free forever, but you can also pay to upgrade your
site to achieve your specific needs.
• Your site will be well looked after with top of the line
spam-fighting power and automatic security updates.
• All you need to do is sign up and choose your blog
name, then design your site
WordPress.org is where you can grab your own copy of
the WordPress blogging/Content Management System
(CMS) software for free.
• You’re responsible for finding your own hosting
company to house your WordPress site along with your
own domain name to point visitors to it.
• You’ll also have full control over the WordPress
software and your site.
Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog/wordpress-org-vs-wordpress-com-2015/
Costs: WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com
Source:
http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog
/wordpress-org-vs-wordpress-com-
2015/
Features: WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com
Most experts recommend
that anyone who is serious
about blogging, especially
those who wish to
monetize their content,
setup with the
WordPress.org platform.
Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog/wordpress-org-vs-
wordpress-com-2015/
The Self-Hosting Route
The domain is basically the URL of your website. It’s what
appears before the “.com” “.edu” “.org” in the URL.
• www.google.com domain is google.com
• www.facebook.com domain is facebook.com
• www.yourname.com domain is yourname.com
A “Host” is basically the company that puts your website up on the
internet so everyone else can see it. Everything will be saved on there.
Think of it as a computer hard-drive on the internet where your blog
will be saved.
Hosting
Domains
Creating a Domain & Finding a Host
https://www.ipage.com
Some hosts offer a
combination of hosting and
domain name registration.
Also, many offer 1-click
installations for WordPress.
https://www.godaddy.com/
https://www.siteground.com
A Wordpress.com Site
WordPress.com
will offer you the
option to register
a custom domain
for a subscription
price.
If you already have a
registered domain,
you can “Map it” so
your new blog will
appear when the
domain is entered.
Activate Your Account
A Gravatar is a Globally Recognized Avatar. You upload it and create
your profile just once, and then when you participate in any Gravatar-
enabled site, your Gravatar image will automatically follow you there. It
is included in every WordPress.com account.
Freshly Pressed is a collection of excellent posts on a wide range of
topics from across the WordPress.com community. New posts are hand-
picked daily by our editors.
Recommended Blogs are blogs that consistently publish great content,
also selected by the editors at WordPress.com. They’re organized by
topic, so you can hone in on exactly what interests you.
Following shows you the
newest posts from the blogs
you follow, and is the default
Reader view. Click on the
gear icon to edit your
preferences for those blogs —
you can choose to receive
new posts by email as well as
in your Reader.
Explore the Menus
There are lots of different settings to review on your
dashboard. Be sure to check each one!
You’ll want to update
the site’s title, as the
default is base don the
domain – which may or
may not work.
The “Widgets”
offer the option to
further customize
the content on
your blog.
Decide if you want to write a post or a page: A post is an update, and
as you add each new one, the others will be pushed down the stack.
• A page is a piece of content you want to stick around, and are likely to
link to from your blog’s navigation — the most common example is an
“About me” page that tells readers who you are.
1.Publish a post: Head to My Sites → Blog Posts → Add. Give your
masterwork a title, throw down some words, and click Publish.
2.Publish a page: Mosey on over to My Sites → Pages → Add in your
dashboard. The rest is almost identical to posting, so you’ve got this in
the bag.
Create a menu: Help readers find all your great posts and pages with
navigation that gets them where you want them to go. You can create
new menus with pages, blog categories, or your own custom links. Go
to My Sites → Menus to get started.
You set the post to publish
immediately, save a draft, wait
for a review, or schedule to post
in the future.
You can also add tags and place
the post into categories.
Remember not to go overboard.
The “slug” is text part of your permalink. It is
set to be the title of your post by default, but
some titles can be too long (rethink the title if
that’s the case too).
https://uboundlibrary.wordpress.com/2015/
09/30/kindle-fires-new-price-cheap-
circulating-tablets
You can always preview
your posts.
Blogger
Blogger is an easy to use and setup blogging
platform run by Google. It includes many
Google-friendly features.
Tumblr
Tumblr is more of a social media platform
than robust blogging platform, but is
especially tailored to image & video focused
posts. It’s run by
Website Builders: Weebly & Wix
Questions?
https://learn.wordpress.com
https://codex.wordpress.org
FAIR USE NOTICE: This presentation contains copyrighted material the use of which
has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner, including but not
limited to logos and product images. Such material is made available in an effort to
educate the public through illustrative examples and to properly identify content.
The use of this presentation for educational purposes is held to constitute a 'fair use'
of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright
Law. In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, the material on this presentation
is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving
the included information for research and educational purposes.
If you wish to use copyrighted material from this presentation for purposes of your
own that go beyond 'fair use', you must obtain permission from the copyright owner.
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-
ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Originally created by Rino A. Landa, Sept. 2015.

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Blogging Basics Guide

  • 1. Blogging Basics What are blogs, choosing a blog site/service, and getting started.
  • 2. Class Overview 1. What are blogs? 1. Top Blogging Sites & Services 2. Before you start: 1. Choosing a blog platform 2. Self-hosted vs. “Free” 3. WordPress 1. WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com 2. Starting a WordPress.com Blog 3. Choosing a Theme 4. Creating Content 5. Managing Your Blog
  • 3. What is a blog? "Blog" is an abbreviated version of "weblog," which is a term used to describe websites that maintain an ongoing chronicle of information.
  • 4. Blog Topics: From Specific to General Technology Gizmodo.com Particular Topics/Subjects Aggregators Personal Journals Variety of News Huffingtonpost.com
  • 5. Top Blogs on the Web
  • 7. Parts of a Blog
  • 8. Content Content defines your blog. Retail sites feature a catalog of products. University sites contain information about their campuses, curriculum, and faculty. News sites show the latest news stories. For a personal blog, you might have a bunch of observations, or reviews. Official Coke Blog www.coca-colacompany.com/ coca-cola-unbottled
  • 9. Comments Most blogs have a method to allow visitors to leave comments. By allowing comments, bloggers add interactivity between their content and their followers. Example of Comments http://steamed.kotaku.com
  • 10. Blogroll A blogroll is a list, sometimes categorized, of links to webpages the author of a blog finds worthwhile or interesting.
  • 11. Feeds (RSS Feeds) A Feed is a function of special software that allows "Feedreaders" to access a site automatically looking for new content and then post updates about that new content to another site.
  • 12. Popular Feed Readers https://feedly.comhttps://digg.com RSS (alternately defined as "Rich Site Summary" or "Really Simple Syndication"), powers many feed readers.
  • 13. Archive A lot of blogs feature an archive based on dates (like a monthly or yearly archive). The front page of a blog may feature a calendar of dates linked to daily archives.
  • 14. Permalinks A permalink is what another weblogger will use to refer to your article (or section), or how you might send a link to your story in an e-mail message. A “Pretty” Permalink /archives/2003/05/23/my-cheese-sandwich/ Automatically Generated Permalink /index.php?p=423 Typically, auto- permalinks are incomprehensible and someone checking your site’s URL will not be to understand its structure.
  • 15. Marc’s blog is “hackable” as you can quickly edit the date to find the corresponding entries for the day, month, and year. “Pretty” Permalinks Example: http://blog.pmarca.com/
  • 16.
  • 18. Self-Hosted vs. “Free” Platforms • yourblog.wordpress.com • yourblog.blogspot.com • yourblog.tumblr.com Awkward URL There are many “Free” to setup blogging platforms, but they often offer limited features. Hosting your own blog may have more of an initial setup and learning curve, but ultimately offers more control over your content. Free Hosting Negatives • Monetization Limited • Storage (images/videos) • Themes Lots of Limits You Don’t Own Your Blog The Free platform is the host and some have been known to delete content, or even disappear.
  • 19. WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com WordPress.com is a commercial site where you can host your own site for free, but with some limitations. • Hosting with WordPress.com means that your site will be free forever, but you can also pay to upgrade your site to achieve your specific needs. • Your site will be well looked after with top of the line spam-fighting power and automatic security updates. • All you need to do is sign up and choose your blog name, then design your site WordPress.org is where you can grab your own copy of the WordPress blogging/Content Management System (CMS) software for free. • You’re responsible for finding your own hosting company to house your WordPress site along with your own domain name to point visitors to it. • You’ll also have full control over the WordPress software and your site. Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog/wordpress-org-vs-wordpress-com-2015/
  • 20. Costs: WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog /wordpress-org-vs-wordpress-com- 2015/
  • 21. Features: WordPress.org vs. WordPress.com Most experts recommend that anyone who is serious about blogging, especially those who wish to monetize their content, setup with the WordPress.org platform. Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog/wordpress-org-vs- wordpress-com-2015/
  • 22. The Self-Hosting Route The domain is basically the URL of your website. It’s what appears before the “.com” “.edu” “.org” in the URL. • www.google.com domain is google.com • www.facebook.com domain is facebook.com • www.yourname.com domain is yourname.com A “Host” is basically the company that puts your website up on the internet so everyone else can see it. Everything will be saved on there. Think of it as a computer hard-drive on the internet where your blog will be saved. Hosting Domains
  • 23. Creating a Domain & Finding a Host https://www.ipage.com Some hosts offer a combination of hosting and domain name registration. Also, many offer 1-click installations for WordPress.
  • 26.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. WordPress.com will offer you the option to register a custom domain for a subscription price. If you already have a registered domain, you can “Map it” so your new blog will appear when the domain is entered.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. A Gravatar is a Globally Recognized Avatar. You upload it and create your profile just once, and then when you participate in any Gravatar- enabled site, your Gravatar image will automatically follow you there. It is included in every WordPress.com account.
  • 39.
  • 40. Freshly Pressed is a collection of excellent posts on a wide range of topics from across the WordPress.com community. New posts are hand- picked daily by our editors. Recommended Blogs are blogs that consistently publish great content, also selected by the editors at WordPress.com. They’re organized by topic, so you can hone in on exactly what interests you. Following shows you the newest posts from the blogs you follow, and is the default Reader view. Click on the gear icon to edit your preferences for those blogs — you can choose to receive new posts by email as well as in your Reader.
  • 41. Explore the Menus There are lots of different settings to review on your dashboard. Be sure to check each one!
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44. You’ll want to update the site’s title, as the default is base don the domain – which may or may not work.
  • 45.
  • 46. The “Widgets” offer the option to further customize the content on your blog.
  • 47. Decide if you want to write a post or a page: A post is an update, and as you add each new one, the others will be pushed down the stack. • A page is a piece of content you want to stick around, and are likely to link to from your blog’s navigation — the most common example is an “About me” page that tells readers who you are. 1.Publish a post: Head to My Sites → Blog Posts → Add. Give your masterwork a title, throw down some words, and click Publish. 2.Publish a page: Mosey on over to My Sites → Pages → Add in your dashboard. The rest is almost identical to posting, so you’ve got this in the bag. Create a menu: Help readers find all your great posts and pages with navigation that gets them where you want them to go. You can create new menus with pages, blog categories, or your own custom links. Go to My Sites → Menus to get started.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. You set the post to publish immediately, save a draft, wait for a review, or schedule to post in the future. You can also add tags and place the post into categories. Remember not to go overboard.
  • 52. The “slug” is text part of your permalink. It is set to be the title of your post by default, but some titles can be too long (rethink the title if that’s the case too). https://uboundlibrary.wordpress.com/2015/ 09/30/kindle-fires-new-price-cheap- circulating-tablets
  • 53. You can always preview your posts.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56. Blogger Blogger is an easy to use and setup blogging platform run by Google. It includes many Google-friendly features.
  • 57. Tumblr Tumblr is more of a social media platform than robust blogging platform, but is especially tailored to image & video focused posts. It’s run by
  • 60. FAIR USE NOTICE: This presentation contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner, including but not limited to logos and product images. Such material is made available in an effort to educate the public through illustrative examples and to properly identify content. The use of this presentation for educational purposes is held to constitute a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, the material on this presentation is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. If you wish to use copyrighted material from this presentation for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use', you must obtain permission from the copyright owner. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike 4.0 International License Originally created by Rino A. Landa, Sept. 2015.

Editor's Notes

  1. Image source: https://codex.wordpress.org/File:whatIsABlog.png
  2. Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog/wordpress-org-vs-wordpress-com-2015/
  3. Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog/wordpress-org-vs-wordpress-com-2015/
  4. Source: http://premium.wpmudev.org/blog/wordpress-org-vs-wordpress-com-2015/
  5. Site Ground was found to have excellent response times and able to handle multiple users without any negative impact on its service. Source: http://www.wpsitecare.com/performance-of-7-top-wordpress-hosting-companies-compared
  6. The dashboard is the guts of your blog, where you do everything from customizing the way it looks, to uploading media to share, to editing the posts and pages you’ve written. Click on My Sites to get to your dashboard.
  7. Get a profile: Set up a profile with your personal information and upload a Gravatar, the image that represents you in the WordPress.com community. Head to My Sites → Users → My Profile to tweak the details and upload an image. (Not in-depth enough for you? Here’s the in-depth version.)
  8. You can create an optional Gravatar through your WordPress.com account management dashboard.
  9. You’ll be taken to the Reader automatically upon logging in to WordPress.com. Your Readerdisplays all the posts across all the blogs you follow in the order they were published, with the most recent content appearing at the top. You’ll see an excerpt of the each post, the first image, and thumbnails of any other images that the post contains.  From there, you can like, comment, share, or visit the blog.