SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 12
Service Integration and
Management (SIAM)
© BPC de Boer 2023
Managing multiple service providers
 Service Integration and Management (SIAM)
 SIAM is a methodology used to manage multiple service providers and to integrate them
seamlessly to provide a single business-facing IT organization.
 SIAM supports:
 Cross-functional integration
 Cross-process integration
 Cross-provider integration
 The SIAM methodology encompasses:
 Practices
 Processes
 Funtions
 Role
 Structural elements
Purposes for a SIAM approach
 Purpose:
 Obtain benefits of multi-sourcing of services with simplicity of single sourcing;
 Minimize risks of multi-sourced approaches;
 Masking supply chain complexity from consumers of services;
 Allowing customer organization to focus on their business rather than focusing on service
providers and technology;
 Assurance of the performance of individual service providers and over the end-to-end service
Drivers for a SIAM approach
 Drivers:
 Service satisfaction
 Service and Sourcing Landscape
 Operational Efficiencies
 External
 Commercial
Global SIAM Survey 2020
www.scopism.com
SIAM Ecosystem
Customer Organization
Service Integrator
Internal / External
Service Provider 1
Internal / External
Service Provider 3
Internal / External
Service Provider 2
4 common structures
 Externally Sourced Service Integrator
 Internally Sourced Service Integrator
 Hybrid Service Integrator
 Lead Supplier
Global SIAM Survey 2020
www.scopism.com
SIAM Roadmap
 A plan for the implementation of
SIAM as part of an organization’s
operating model.
 Using a roadmap for the
implementation has several
benefits, including:
 Defining the SIAM requirements;
 Providing a planning framework;
 Determine appropriate SIAM
structuure and SIAM model;
 Guiding the implementation;
 Directing ongoing continual
improvement.
Global SIAM Survey 2020
www.scopism.com
 4 Iterative stages:
SIAM implementation key stages / SIAM Roadmap
Discovery
and
Strategy
Plan and
Build
Implement
Run and
Improve
Common SIAM considerations
 Complexity
 Different layers, different parties, process integration, interactions
 Ownership of the End-to-End process
 Customer is ultimately accountable for the outcome
 Service Integrator is accountable for the design over the overall process and owns its own local
processes.
 Service Providers own their own local processes and ensure to comply with the overall processes
 Toolset
 Which toolset owned by whom?
 Data and information
 Ownership of the data
 Consistency
 Access to shared assets
 Responsibility for improvement
Benefits of an SIAM enviroment
Global SIAM Survey 2020
www.scopism.com
 SIAM provides
 Governance;
 Management;
 Integration;
 Assurance;
 Coordination.
 Value from:
 Improved service quality
 Optimized costs and increased value
 Improved governance and control
 Improved flexibility and pace
Challenges and Practices
People Practices
 Challenges:
 Conflicting objectives, organizational strategies and working practice
 Reluctance to share knowledge
Process Practices
 Challenges:
 Service providers do not integrate their processes or share process details
 Gaps between process activities
 Time-consuming and manual reporting
 Poor relationships between service providers/blame culture
Meausurement Practices
 Challenges:
 Lack of strategic requirements
 Reluctance to share information
 Inability to map end to end workflow
Technology Practices
 Challenges:
 Ineffective legacy tools
 Defining the toolset scope
 Non-compliant service providers
 Lack of automation
Global SIAM Survey 2020
www.scopism.com
Thank You!
For more info:
www.bpc-deboer.nl
© BPC de Boer 2023

More Related Content

Similar to SIAM BPC de Boer.pptx

Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015
Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015
Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015Hays Ireland
 
Shared services workshop
Shared services workshopShared services workshop
Shared services workshopInez Hofner
 
6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectiveness
6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectiveness6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectiveness
6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectivenessRavi Tirumalai
 
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance ManagementEFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance ManagementTariq Chauhan
 
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance ManagementEFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance ManagementTariq Chauhan
 
Introduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSMIntroduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSMEOSC-hub project
 
Introduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSMIntroduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSMEOSC-hub project
 
QAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for Value
QAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for ValueQAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for Value
QAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for ValueSridhar Throvagunta, PMP
 
Enterprise policy-management
Enterprise policy-managementEnterprise policy-management
Enterprise policy-managementAmit Bhargava
 
Outsourcing and Vendor management
Outsourcing and Vendor managementOutsourcing and Vendor management
Outsourcing and Vendor managementRaminder Pal Singh
 
Whats our position on SIAM for SLM
Whats our position on SIAM for SLMWhats our position on SIAM for SLM
Whats our position on SIAM for SLMAnthony Oxley
 
Service North 2018 - Successful SIAM bids
Service North 2018 - Successful SIAM bidsService North 2018 - Successful SIAM bids
Service North 2018 - Successful SIAM bidsScopism
 
ITIL SIAM - Service Integration and Management Model
ITIL  SIAM - Service Integration and Management ModelITIL  SIAM - Service Integration and Management Model
ITIL SIAM - Service Integration and Management ModelPeteFeehan
 
Cloudway sipm capabilities
Cloudway sipm capabilitiesCloudway sipm capabilities
Cloudway sipm capabilitiesSaumya S
 
How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...
How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...
How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...Steve Morgan
 
Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...
Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...
Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...Prolifics
 
ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...
ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...
ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...AXELOS Global Best Practice
 
Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)
Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)
Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)Vishnuvarthanan Moorthy
 

Similar to SIAM BPC de Boer.pptx (20)

Compliance
ComplianceCompliance
Compliance
 
Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015
Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015
Hays Talent Solutions - Dublin 2015
 
Shared services workshop
Shared services workshopShared services workshop
Shared services workshop
 
6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectiveness
6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectiveness6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectiveness
6 Steps to Transition Govt ICT effectiveness
 
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance ManagementEFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
 
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance ManagementEFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
EFS Facilities Services Group | Performance Management
 
Introduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSMIntroduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSM
 
Introduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSMIntroduction to service management and FitSM
Introduction to service management and FitSM
 
QAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for Value
QAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for ValueQAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for Value
QAI STC 2012 Plenary Keynote: Testing 3.0 - Pricing for Value
 
Enterprise policy-management
Enterprise policy-managementEnterprise policy-management
Enterprise policy-management
 
Outsourcing and Vendor management
Outsourcing and Vendor managementOutsourcing and Vendor management
Outsourcing and Vendor management
 
Whats our position on SIAM for SLM
Whats our position on SIAM for SLMWhats our position on SIAM for SLM
Whats our position on SIAM for SLM
 
Service North 2018 - Successful SIAM bids
Service North 2018 - Successful SIAM bidsService North 2018 - Successful SIAM bids
Service North 2018 - Successful SIAM bids
 
ITIL SIAM - Service Integration and Management Model
ITIL  SIAM - Service Integration and Management ModelITIL  SIAM - Service Integration and Management Model
ITIL SIAM - Service Integration and Management Model
 
Cloudway sipm capabilities
Cloudway sipm capabilitiesCloudway sipm capabilities
Cloudway sipm capabilities
 
How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...
How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...
How to build and operate an effective IT tooling strategy in a SIAM operating...
 
Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...
Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...
Smarter Integration Using the IBM SOA Foundation Stack: Best Practices and Le...
 
ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...
ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...
ITIL® and SIAM: An Example ITIL-based Model for Effective Service Integration...
 
SIAM.pdf
SIAM.pdfSIAM.pdf
SIAM.pdf
 
Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)
Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)
Scalable integrated program audit (sipa)
 

Recently uploaded

Board Diversity Initiaive Launch Presentation
Board Diversity Initiaive Launch PresentationBoard Diversity Initiaive Launch Presentation
Board Diversity Initiaive Launch Presentationcraig524401
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual serviceCALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual serviceanilsa9823
 
LPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business Sector
LPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business SectorLPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business Sector
LPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business Sectorthomas851723
 
Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...
Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...
Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...Pooja Nehwal
 
Day 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC Bootcamp
Day 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC BootcampDay 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC Bootcamp
Day 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC BootcampPLCLeadershipDevelop
 
Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...
Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...
Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...Pooja Nehwal
 
LPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations Review
LPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations ReviewLPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations Review
LPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations Reviewthomas851723
 
{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, Mumbai
{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, Mumbai{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, Mumbai
{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, MumbaiPooja Nehwal
 
GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur Delhi | +91-8377087607
GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur  Delhi | +91-8377087607GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur  Delhi | +91-8377087607
GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur Delhi | +91-8377087607dollysharma2066
 
LPC Facility Design And Re-engineering Presentation
LPC Facility Design And Re-engineering PresentationLPC Facility Design And Re-engineering Presentation
LPC Facility Design And Re-engineering Presentationthomas851723
 
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130  Available With RoomVIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130  Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130 Available With Roomdivyansh0kumar0
 
CEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biography
CEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biographyCEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biography
CEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biographyHafizMuhammadAbdulla5
 
Training Methods and Training Objectives
Training Methods and Training ObjectivesTraining Methods and Training Objectives
Training Methods and Training Objectivesmintusiprd
 
Introduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-Engineering
Introduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-EngineeringIntroduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-Engineering
Introduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-Engineeringthomas851723
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call GirlVIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call Girladitipandeya
 
LPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System Presentation
LPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System PresentationLPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System Presentation
LPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System Presentationthomas851723
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Board Diversity Initiaive Launch Presentation
Board Diversity Initiaive Launch PresentationBoard Diversity Initiaive Launch Presentation
Board Diversity Initiaive Launch Presentation
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual serviceCALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Charbagh Lucknow best sexual service
 
Call Girls Service Tilak Nagar @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance VVIP 🍎 SERVICE
Call Girls Service Tilak Nagar @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance  VVIP 🍎 SERVICECall Girls Service Tilak Nagar @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance  VVIP 🍎 SERVICE
Call Girls Service Tilak Nagar @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance VVIP 🍎 SERVICE
 
LPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business Sector
LPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business SectorLPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business Sector
LPC Warehouse Management System For Clients In The Business Sector
 
Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...
Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...
Call now : 9892124323 Nalasopara Beautiful Call Girls Vasai virar Best Call G...
 
Day 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC Bootcamp
Day 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC BootcampDay 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC Bootcamp
Day 0- Bootcamp Roadmap for PLC Bootcamp
 
Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...
Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...
Pooja Mehta 9167673311, Trusted Call Girls In NAVI MUMBAI Cash On Payment , V...
 
Becoming an Inclusive Leader - Bernadette Thompson
Becoming an Inclusive Leader - Bernadette ThompsonBecoming an Inclusive Leader - Bernadette Thompson
Becoming an Inclusive Leader - Bernadette Thompson
 
LPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations Review
LPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations ReviewLPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations Review
LPC Operations Review PowerPoint | Operations Review
 
{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, Mumbai
{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, Mumbai{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, Mumbai
{ 9892124323 }} Call Girls & Escorts in Hotel JW Marriott juhu, Mumbai
 
GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur Delhi | +91-8377087607
GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur  Delhi | +91-8377087607GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur  Delhi | +91-8377087607
GENUINE Babe,Call Girls IN Badarpur Delhi | +91-8377087607
 
LPC Facility Design And Re-engineering Presentation
LPC Facility Design And Re-engineering PresentationLPC Facility Design And Re-engineering Presentation
LPC Facility Design And Re-engineering Presentation
 
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130  Available With RoomVIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130  Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Rajarhat 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
 
Rohini Sector 16 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 16 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No AdvanceRohini Sector 16 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 16 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
 
CEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biography
CEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biographyCEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biography
CEO of Google, Sunder Pichai's biography
 
Training Methods and Training Objectives
Training Methods and Training ObjectivesTraining Methods and Training Objectives
Training Methods and Training Objectives
 
Introduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-Engineering
Introduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-EngineeringIntroduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-Engineering
Introduction to LPC - Facility Design And Re-Engineering
 
sauth delhi call girls in Defence Colony🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Service
sauth delhi call girls in Defence Colony🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Servicesauth delhi call girls in Defence Colony🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Service
sauth delhi call girls in Defence Colony🔝 9953056974 🔝 escort Service
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call GirlVIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Ameerpet high-profile Call Girl
 
LPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System Presentation
LPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System PresentationLPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System Presentation
LPC User Requirements for Automated Storage System Presentation
 

SIAM BPC de Boer.pptx

  • 1. Service Integration and Management (SIAM) © BPC de Boer 2023
  • 2. Managing multiple service providers  Service Integration and Management (SIAM)  SIAM is a methodology used to manage multiple service providers and to integrate them seamlessly to provide a single business-facing IT organization.  SIAM supports:  Cross-functional integration  Cross-process integration  Cross-provider integration  The SIAM methodology encompasses:  Practices  Processes  Funtions  Role  Structural elements
  • 3. Purposes for a SIAM approach  Purpose:  Obtain benefits of multi-sourcing of services with simplicity of single sourcing;  Minimize risks of multi-sourced approaches;  Masking supply chain complexity from consumers of services;  Allowing customer organization to focus on their business rather than focusing on service providers and technology;  Assurance of the performance of individual service providers and over the end-to-end service
  • 4. Drivers for a SIAM approach  Drivers:  Service satisfaction  Service and Sourcing Landscape  Operational Efficiencies  External  Commercial Global SIAM Survey 2020 www.scopism.com
  • 5. SIAM Ecosystem Customer Organization Service Integrator Internal / External Service Provider 1 Internal / External Service Provider 3 Internal / External Service Provider 2
  • 6. 4 common structures  Externally Sourced Service Integrator  Internally Sourced Service Integrator  Hybrid Service Integrator  Lead Supplier Global SIAM Survey 2020 www.scopism.com
  • 7. SIAM Roadmap  A plan for the implementation of SIAM as part of an organization’s operating model.  Using a roadmap for the implementation has several benefits, including:  Defining the SIAM requirements;  Providing a planning framework;  Determine appropriate SIAM structuure and SIAM model;  Guiding the implementation;  Directing ongoing continual improvement. Global SIAM Survey 2020 www.scopism.com
  • 8.  4 Iterative stages: SIAM implementation key stages / SIAM Roadmap Discovery and Strategy Plan and Build Implement Run and Improve
  • 9. Common SIAM considerations  Complexity  Different layers, different parties, process integration, interactions  Ownership of the End-to-End process  Customer is ultimately accountable for the outcome  Service Integrator is accountable for the design over the overall process and owns its own local processes.  Service Providers own their own local processes and ensure to comply with the overall processes  Toolset  Which toolset owned by whom?  Data and information  Ownership of the data  Consistency  Access to shared assets  Responsibility for improvement
  • 10. Benefits of an SIAM enviroment Global SIAM Survey 2020 www.scopism.com  SIAM provides  Governance;  Management;  Integration;  Assurance;  Coordination.  Value from:  Improved service quality  Optimized costs and increased value  Improved governance and control  Improved flexibility and pace
  • 11. Challenges and Practices People Practices  Challenges:  Conflicting objectives, organizational strategies and working practice  Reluctance to share knowledge Process Practices  Challenges:  Service providers do not integrate their processes or share process details  Gaps between process activities  Time-consuming and manual reporting  Poor relationships between service providers/blame culture Meausurement Practices  Challenges:  Lack of strategic requirements  Reluctance to share information  Inability to map end to end workflow Technology Practices  Challenges:  Ineffective legacy tools  Defining the toolset scope  Non-compliant service providers  Lack of automation Global SIAM Survey 2020 www.scopism.com
  • 12. Thank You! For more info: www.bpc-deboer.nl © BPC de Boer 2023