NYLA 2009 | Rebekkah Smith
Aldrich
Greening Your Library
New York Library Association Conference | 11.6.10 | Rebekkah Smith Aldrich
This presentation is
available at
SustainableLibraries.org
© 2010. Portions of this presentation may be reproduced for noncommercial purposes provided attribution of source is included.
Rebekkah Smith Aldrich
Coordinator for Library Growth & Sustainability
Mid-Hudson Library System
845.471.6060 x239 | rsmith@midhudson.org
Concordia Eco-Tents, St. John, USVI
What does
“green” mean?
Sustainability.
Building for People
“In addition to having positive
impacts on the earth and the long-
term financial bottom line, truly
sustainable projects must benefit the
people that live in, work in, and use
them.”
Building for People: Integrating Social Justice into Green Design,
Environmental Building News, October 2009
“Three Es of Sustainability”
Graphic: Sustainability at Vanderbilt University | vanderbilt.edu/sustainvu/sustainability.php
•Environment
•Social Equity
•Economics
Buildings
Consume:
40%
of all energy used
70%
of electrical energy use
17%
of fresh water
25%
of all wood produced
30% of waste in landfills
38% of CO2 emissions
2030 Challenge
“All new buildings and
major renovations will be
carbon neutral by 2030.”
Who’s on board?
US Conference of Mayors, American Institute of Architects (AIA), Association
of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA); U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency; American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning
Engineers (ASHRAE); American Society of Interior Designers (ASID)…
OCPL 2010| RSA
Legislating Green
October 5, 2009: The Obama administration issued
an executive order that all new federal buildings
built by 2030 need to be net energy zero*.
September 1, 2009: Governor Paterson signed the
State Green Building Construction Act into law. The
act stipulates that new state buildings and major
renovations of existing buildings comply with green
building guidelines established by the Office of
General Service (LEED).
*Zero (or “net zero”) energy buildings: Generate as much as consumed
Libraries + Green = Good
• for you, your staff & patrons
• for your community
• for your tax payers/ administration/ donors
• for our environment
The Cost of Going Green
“There is no significant difference in
average costs for green buildings as
compared to non-green buildings.”
Cost of Green Revisited: Reexamining the Feasibility and Cost Impact of Sustainable
Design in the Light of Increased Market Adoption, Davis Langdon, 2007
Source: Local Government Position Statement on Energy (UK), 1998
Energy Hierarchy
1. Reduce the need for energy.
2. Use energy more efficiently.
3. Use renewable energy.
4. Any continuing use of fossil fuels
should be clean and efficient.
Sustainable Choices Spectrum
10 Opportunities
#1: Green Governance
• Policy or Resolution
• Board / Administration approved priority
• Purchasing, recycling, energy efficiency…
• Samples:
• St. Lawrence University
• Birkbeck Library, University of London
• Wells Branch Community Library, Texas
• “Green Team”
#2: Building Envelope
Save up to 20%
The EPA estimates that you
can typically save up to
20% of heating and cooling
costs by air-sealing and
insulating.
Building Envelope Solutions
NYS Energy Research & Development Authority
Thermal Leak Detector $50
Insulating Foam Sealant $5
•HVAC duct work
•Wiring
•Sill Plate
•Rim Joist
Weather-stripping & Caulking
Controlling Moisture
Insulation
*Source: The Green Depot, Albany, NY
Alternatives to fiberglass:
1. Spray foam (soy-based Icynene):
insulating and air tight
2. Blown in Cellulose [10-15% increase in energy savings*]
3. Denim insulation [30% increase in energy savings*]
Graphic: U.S. Department of Energy | eren.doe.gov
Windows
Graphic: University of Wisconsin| uwsp.edu
Look for:
•Double paned
•Low-E glazing
Double paned windows: Up to 30% Savings
#3: Lighting
CFL
LED 
Solar Tube

0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Incandescent CFL LED Sun
Lighting Options
Hours
Solar Tube lighting in the basement
Common Fire Housing Co-Op, Tivoli, NY
Photos: Crandall Public Library, Glens Falls, NY | crandalllibrary.org | Photo credit: Ann Beha Architects
Daylighting & Views
Look for:
#4: Green Computing
• Green Use
– Reduce energy consumption
•Power Management Settings
•Energy Star
•Thin Clients (example: Userful)
•Green Web Hosting
•Cloud Computing
• Green Disposal
– Refurbish/reuse/donate
– Dispose of properly
Power Load Management
• Bathroom
• Dual flush toilets
• Dual flush kits ($60)
• Waterless urinals
• Faucet aerators ($5-$10) /
motion detection
• Check for leaks!
• Landscaping
#5: Water
• Native plants
• Wind breaks
• Porous pavers
• Rainwater catchments
• Rain gardens
#6: Landscaping
#7: Indoor Environmental Quality
• Good Air Quality
– Moisture control
– Control Radon
– Ventilation
– Materials
• Monitoring
• Maintenance
• Thermal Comfort
• Visual Comfort
– Natural light
– Views
• Physical Comfort
(ergonomics)
• Acoustical
Comfort
#8: Operations & Maintenance
• Preventative maintenance
• Training for staff
• High-efficiency (HEPA) vacuum or
outside-venting central vacuum
• Track-Off Mats
• Vent & duct work cleaning
• Green Cleaning
Look for:
Green Cleaning Supplies
• Beware “greenwashing”
• Check out:
• Green Depot [greendepot.com]
[greencleaning.ny.gov/]
LILRC 2010 | RSA
#9: Renewable Energy
Solar
Solar powered drop boxes
Lawrence Public Library, Kansas
Graphic: U.S. Department of Energy
Geothermal
#10: Building Project
Integrated Building Design
LEED Categories
• Sustainable Sites
• Water Efficiency
• Energy & Atmosphere
• Materials & Resources
• Indoor Environmental Quality
LEED: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
Materials
Funding Green
• Public Library Construction Grant Program
(NYS) (applications usually released in April)
• New York State Energy Research and
Development Authority (NYSERDA)
• Grants.gov
• Financing
• Local Funding
Peru Public Library
Energy Efficiency Project:
Total project cost = $132, 582
50% matching grant from NYS Construction Aid
$52,675 from NYSERDA
Library came up with $14,616 to “go off the grid”
Source:“Local library works off the grid,” PressRepublican.com, 9.1.09
Be Green All Over
• In your newsletter, on your web site,
and the signage in your building
• Collection Development
• Programming for All Ages
• Tie into municipal / regional
sustainability plans
cliftonparklibrary.greentouchscreen.com
Program Ideas for the Public
• Winterize Your Home
• Eating Seasonally
• Green Fashion Show
• Eco-Friendly Crafts
• Community Clean-Up
• NYSERDA Rebates for
Homeowners
• Edible Plants
• Green Cleaning
• Earth Day: April
• Arbor Day (last Friday
in April)
• Gardening through
the Seasons
• “Lending Library” for:
– Gardening tools
– Bicycles
– Fishing poles
For more ideas visit the MHLS
EZ Library Program Database
midhudson.org/program/main.php
5 Low-Cost Things You Can Do
Right Away
1. Green Policy or a “Green Team”
2. Energy Audit
3. “Green” your maintenance plan
4. Start buying green
5. Walk around your building: What are you
options for renewable energy? Do you have
the room for geothermal? Could solar work on
your property?
Resources
• New York State Energy Research and
Development Authority (NYSERDA)
http://www.nyserda.gov
• New York Power Authority
http://www.nypa.gov
• Air Seal Audit Checklist (Dow)
http://greatstuff.dow.com/pdfs/checklist.pdf
• New York Natural Heritage Program Plant Guide
http://www.acris.nynhp.org/plants.php
• New York’s Green Cleaning Program
https://greencleaning.ny.gov/
For more Green Facility Resources:
http://midhudson.org/admin/facilities_resources/green.htm
midhudson.org  Administration & Management  Facilities  Green Buildings
 SustainableLibraries.org
NYLA 2009 | Rebekkah Smith
Aldrich
“We shape our buildings and thereafter they shape us.“
-Winston Churchill
What kind of library do you want to be?

Greening Your Library - Rebekkah Smith Aldrich

  • 1.
    NYLA 2009 |Rebekkah Smith Aldrich Greening Your Library New York Library Association Conference | 11.6.10 | Rebekkah Smith Aldrich
  • 2.
    This presentation is availableat SustainableLibraries.org © 2010. Portions of this presentation may be reproduced for noncommercial purposes provided attribution of source is included.
  • 3.
    Rebekkah Smith Aldrich Coordinatorfor Library Growth & Sustainability Mid-Hudson Library System 845.471.6060 x239 | rsmith@midhudson.org
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Building for People “Inaddition to having positive impacts on the earth and the long- term financial bottom line, truly sustainable projects must benefit the people that live in, work in, and use them.” Building for People: Integrating Social Justice into Green Design, Environmental Building News, October 2009
  • 8.
    “Three Es ofSustainability” Graphic: Sustainability at Vanderbilt University | vanderbilt.edu/sustainvu/sustainability.php •Environment •Social Equity •Economics
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
    30% of wastein landfills
  • 15.
    38% of CO2emissions
  • 16.
    2030 Challenge “All newbuildings and major renovations will be carbon neutral by 2030.” Who’s on board? US Conference of Mayors, American Institute of Architects (AIA), Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA); U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE); American Society of Interior Designers (ASID)…
  • 17.
    OCPL 2010| RSA LegislatingGreen October 5, 2009: The Obama administration issued an executive order that all new federal buildings built by 2030 need to be net energy zero*. September 1, 2009: Governor Paterson signed the State Green Building Construction Act into law. The act stipulates that new state buildings and major renovations of existing buildings comply with green building guidelines established by the Office of General Service (LEED). *Zero (or “net zero”) energy buildings: Generate as much as consumed
  • 18.
    Libraries + Green= Good • for you, your staff & patrons • for your community • for your tax payers/ administration/ donors • for our environment
  • 19.
    The Cost ofGoing Green “There is no significant difference in average costs for green buildings as compared to non-green buildings.” Cost of Green Revisited: Reexamining the Feasibility and Cost Impact of Sustainable Design in the Light of Increased Market Adoption, Davis Langdon, 2007
  • 20.
    Source: Local GovernmentPosition Statement on Energy (UK), 1998 Energy Hierarchy 1. Reduce the need for energy. 2. Use energy more efficiently. 3. Use renewable energy. 4. Any continuing use of fossil fuels should be clean and efficient.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
    #1: Green Governance •Policy or Resolution • Board / Administration approved priority • Purchasing, recycling, energy efficiency… • Samples: • St. Lawrence University • Birkbeck Library, University of London • Wells Branch Community Library, Texas • “Green Team”
  • 25.
  • 26.
    Save up to20% The EPA estimates that you can typically save up to 20% of heating and cooling costs by air-sealing and insulating.
  • 27.
    Building Envelope Solutions NYSEnergy Research & Development Authority Thermal Leak Detector $50 Insulating Foam Sealant $5 •HVAC duct work •Wiring •Sill Plate •Rim Joist Weather-stripping & Caulking Controlling Moisture
  • 28.
    Insulation *Source: The GreenDepot, Albany, NY Alternatives to fiberglass: 1. Spray foam (soy-based Icynene): insulating and air tight 2. Blown in Cellulose [10-15% increase in energy savings*] 3. Denim insulation [30% increase in energy savings*]
  • 29.
    Graphic: U.S. Departmentof Energy | eren.doe.gov Windows
  • 30.
    Graphic: University ofWisconsin| uwsp.edu Look for: •Double paned •Low-E glazing Double paned windows: Up to 30% Savings
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
    Solar Tube lightingin the basement Common Fire Housing Co-Op, Tivoli, NY
  • 34.
    Photos: Crandall PublicLibrary, Glens Falls, NY | crandalllibrary.org | Photo credit: Ann Beha Architects Daylighting & Views
  • 35.
    Look for: #4: GreenComputing • Green Use – Reduce energy consumption •Power Management Settings •Energy Star •Thin Clients (example: Userful) •Green Web Hosting •Cloud Computing • Green Disposal – Refurbish/reuse/donate – Dispose of properly
  • 36.
  • 37.
    • Bathroom • Dualflush toilets • Dual flush kits ($60) • Waterless urinals • Faucet aerators ($5-$10) / motion detection • Check for leaks! • Landscaping #5: Water
  • 38.
    • Native plants •Wind breaks • Porous pavers • Rainwater catchments • Rain gardens #6: Landscaping
  • 39.
    #7: Indoor EnvironmentalQuality • Good Air Quality – Moisture control – Control Radon – Ventilation – Materials • Monitoring • Maintenance • Thermal Comfort • Visual Comfort – Natural light – Views • Physical Comfort (ergonomics) • Acoustical Comfort
  • 40.
    #8: Operations &Maintenance • Preventative maintenance • Training for staff • High-efficiency (HEPA) vacuum or outside-venting central vacuum • Track-Off Mats • Vent & duct work cleaning • Green Cleaning
  • 41.
    Look for: Green CleaningSupplies • Beware “greenwashing” • Check out: • Green Depot [greendepot.com] [greencleaning.ny.gov/]
  • 42.
    LILRC 2010 |RSA #9: Renewable Energy
  • 43.
  • 44.
    Solar powered dropboxes Lawrence Public Library, Kansas
  • 45.
    Graphic: U.S. Departmentof Energy Geothermal
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
    LEED Categories • SustainableSites • Water Efficiency • Energy & Atmosphere • Materials & Resources • Indoor Environmental Quality LEED: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
  • 49.
  • 50.
    Funding Green • PublicLibrary Construction Grant Program (NYS) (applications usually released in April) • New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) • Grants.gov • Financing • Local Funding
  • 51.
    Peru Public Library EnergyEfficiency Project: Total project cost = $132, 582 50% matching grant from NYS Construction Aid $52,675 from NYSERDA Library came up with $14,616 to “go off the grid” Source:“Local library works off the grid,” PressRepublican.com, 9.1.09
  • 52.
    Be Green AllOver • In your newsletter, on your web site, and the signage in your building • Collection Development • Programming for All Ages • Tie into municipal / regional sustainability plans
  • 53.
  • 54.
    Program Ideas forthe Public • Winterize Your Home • Eating Seasonally • Green Fashion Show • Eco-Friendly Crafts • Community Clean-Up • NYSERDA Rebates for Homeowners • Edible Plants • Green Cleaning • Earth Day: April • Arbor Day (last Friday in April) • Gardening through the Seasons • “Lending Library” for: – Gardening tools – Bicycles – Fishing poles For more ideas visit the MHLS EZ Library Program Database midhudson.org/program/main.php
  • 55.
    5 Low-Cost ThingsYou Can Do Right Away 1. Green Policy or a “Green Team” 2. Energy Audit 3. “Green” your maintenance plan 4. Start buying green 5. Walk around your building: What are you options for renewable energy? Do you have the room for geothermal? Could solar work on your property?
  • 56.
    Resources • New YorkState Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) http://www.nyserda.gov • New York Power Authority http://www.nypa.gov • Air Seal Audit Checklist (Dow) http://greatstuff.dow.com/pdfs/checklist.pdf • New York Natural Heritage Program Plant Guide http://www.acris.nynhp.org/plants.php • New York’s Green Cleaning Program https://greencleaning.ny.gov/ For more Green Facility Resources: http://midhudson.org/admin/facilities_resources/green.htm midhudson.org  Administration & Management  Facilities  Green Buildings  SustainableLibraries.org
  • 57.
    NYLA 2009 |Rebekkah Smith Aldrich “We shape our buildings and thereafter they shape us.“ -Winston Churchill What kind of library do you want to be?

Editor's Notes

  • #6 Balance of stewardship – environment/funding – with usage/comfort/attainability
  • #8 Sustainability is the capacity to endure. In ecology the word describes how biological systems remain diverse and productive over time.
  • #19 “Nine states and 40+ municipalities have passed legislation mandating LEED-certified buildings
  • #25 Green Team
  • #32 wood and vinyl are the best performers; Aluminum frames are typically poor energy performers.
  • #33 LED: 60,000 hour lifespanCFL: 10,000 hour lifespanIncandescent: 1,500 hour lifespan
  • #35 $200-600
  • #36 Crandall Public Library in Glens Falls, New York, makes extensive use of daylight harvesting. A roof monitor glazed with polycarbonate panels diffuses natural light, while sensors respond to the brightness and dim artificial lighting accordingly. – American Libraries
  • #37 Open Source
  • #42 15 feet from mat outside to end of interior walk off mat
  • #43 Green Depot in Brooklyn & Greenport, NY
  • #44 SolarGeothermalWindHydro
  • #45 Solar CollectionTypes: stationary or sun trackingApplications:Solar hot waterSolar thermalWon’t work in every situation – dependant on your site
  • #47 Geothermal Heat Pumps use stable ground or water temperatures near the Earth's surface to control building temperatures above ground. Uses 25%–50% less electricity than conventional heating or cooling systems additional costs are returned in energy savings in 5 to 10 years. System life is estimated at 25 years for the inside components and 50+ years for the ground loop.
  • #52 Energy Efficiency
  • #53 49 solar panels