farm tools

2. Guess the word based on the
given definition in each
number. Write the missing
letters to form the word below
the definition.

3. 1. A tool used for cleaning the
ground and leveling the
topsoil.
r __ k __

4. 2. It is used for cutting tall
grasses and weeds and
chopping branches of trees.
b__ __ o

5. 3. A tool for loosening the soil
around the growing plants and
putting small amount of
manure fertilizer in the soil.
h __ n __ t __ w __ l __

6. 1. What is crop production?
2. Why is crop production
essential now a days?
3. Name the tools and equipment
you used when you go to the
farm?

8. FARM TOOLS IN
AGRICULTURAL CROP
PRODUCTION

9. Classification of farm tools and equipment:
1.Hand Tools are the simplest tools since
they are used with your bare hands in
performing farm operation and practices in
a small farm or vegetable garden in the
backyard or in school.
a.Cutting tools
b.Digging tools
c. Lifting tools
d.Leveling tools

10. 2. Farm Implements these are accessories
which are pulled by working animals or
mounted machineries (hand tractor, tractor)
and which are usually used in the
preparation of land. These are usually made
of a special kind of metal.
a.Plow
b. Harrow
c. Rotavator

11. 3. Farm Machinery
a. Combined harvester
b. Hand tractor
c. Four wheeled hand tractor

12. 1.) BOLO:
▶Used for cutting tall
grasses and weeds and
chopping branches of
trees.

14. 2.) CROWBAR:
▶Used for digging big
holes and for digging
out big stones and
stumps.

16. 3.) PICK- MATTOCK:
▶Used for digging canals,
breaking hard topsoil and
for digging up stones and
tree stumps.

18. 4.) GRAB-HOE:
▶Used for breaking hard
topsoil and pulverizing
soil.

20. 5.) SPADE:
▶Used for removing trash
or soil, digging canals or
ditches and mixing soil
media.

22. 6.) SHOVEL:
▶used in removing trash,
digging loose soil, moving soil
from one place to another and
for mixing soil media.

24. 7.) RAKE:
▶Used for cleaning the
ground and leveling the
topsoil.

26. 8.) SPADING FORK:
used for loosening the soil,
digging out root crops and
turning over the materials in
a compost heap.

28. 9.) LIGHT HOE:
▶Used for loosening and
leveling soil and digging
out furrows for planting.

30. 10.) HAND TROWEL:
▶Used for loosening the soil
around the growing plants
and putting small amount
of manure fertilizer in the
soil.

32. 11.) HAND CULTIVATOR:
▶Used for cultivating the
garden plot by loosening
the soil and removing
weeds around the plant.

34. 12.) HAND FORK:
▶Used for inter-row
cultivation.

36. 13.) PRUNING SHEARS:
▶Used for cutting branches
of planting materials and
unnecessary branches of
plants.

38. 14.) AXE:
▶Used for cutting bigger
size post.

40. 15.) KNIFE:
▶Used for cutting planting
materials

42. 16.) SPRINKLERS:
▶Used for watering
seedlings and young
plants.

44. 17.) WATER PAILS:
▶Usedforhauling
water, manure and
fertilizers.

46. 18.) SPRAYERS:
▶Used for spraying
insecticides, foliar
fertilizers, fungicides
and herbicides.

48. 19.) WHEEL BARROW:
▶Used for hauling trash,
manures, fertilizers, planting
Materials and other
equipment.

50. 20.) SICKLE:
▶A hand-held agricultural
tool with a variously
curved blade typically
used for cutting weeds.

53. Identify the
Name of the
Following

74. EVALUATION
▶Identify the following
▶

76. 1.) Used for digging big
holes and for digging out
big stones and stumps.

77. 2.) Used for cutting tall
grasses and weeds and
chopping branches of
trees.

78. 3.) Used for digging canals,
breaking hard topsoil and
for digging up stones and
tree stumps.

79. 4.) Used in removing trash,
digging loose soil, moving
soil from one place to
anther and for mixing soil
media.

80. 5.) Used for removing
trash or soil, digging
canals or ditches and
mixing soil media.

81. 6.) Used for cleaning the
ground and leveling the
topsoil.

82. 7.) Used for loosening the
soil, digging out root crops
and turning over the
materials in a compost
heap.

83. 8.) Used for loosening the
soil around the growing
plants and putting small
amount of manure fertilizer
in the soil.

84. 9.) Used for cultivating the
garden plot by loosening
the soil and removing
weeds around the plant.

85. 10.) Used fork inter
row cultivation.

87. FARM
IMPLEMENTS

88. FARM IMPLEMENTS:
▶Are accessories which are
being pulled by working
animals or mounted to
machines which are usually
used in the preparation of
land.

89. 1.) PLOWS:
▶Used for tilting large areas,
making furrows and inter
row cultivation.

90. Native Plow

91. Disc Plow

92. 2.) Harrow:
▶Used for tilting and
pulverizing the soil.

93. Native Wooden Harrow

94. Disc Harrow

95. 3.) Rotavator:
▶An implement mounted to
a tractor used for tilting
and pulverizing the soil.

97. COMMON FARM
EQUIPMENT

98. FARM EQUIPMENT:
▶Are machineries used in crop
production.
▶Used in land preparation and
in transporting farm inputs and
products.

99. HAND TRACTOR:
▶Used to pull a plow and
harrow in preparing large
area of land.

101. FOUR WHEEL TRACTOR
▶Used to pull disc plow and
disc harrow in preparing much
bigger area of land.

103. WATER PUMPS:
▶Used to draw irrigation
water from a source.

105. Other
Common Farm
Equipment

106. Thresher

107. Corn Dehusker

108. Rice Harvester

109. Grass Cutter

110. Rice Seeder

111. Miller

112. FARM
INPUTS

113. 1.) SEEDS:

114. 2.) FERTILIZER:

115. 3.) INSECTICIDES:

116. PROPER USE
OF
SHOVEL

117. 1.) Keep
feet wide
apart.
Place front
foot close to

118. 2.) Put
weight on
front foot.
Use leg to
push shovel.

119. 3.) Shift
weight to
rear foot.
Keep load
close to
body.

120. 4.) Turn
feet in
direction of
throw.
5.)
Perform

121. FARM
LABOR

123. 1.)Plowing using tractor

124. 2.)Clearing of land
using hoe.

125. 3.)Plowing using animal.

126. 4.)Harrowing using
hand tractor.

128. 1.) Pulling of seedlings.

129. 2.) Transplanting
of seedlings.

131. 1.) Fertilizer Application.

132. 2.) Pest Control.

133. 3.) Irrigation.

134. 4.) Weeding.

135. 5.) Harvesting.

136. 6.) Threshing rice.

137. 7.) Drying rice.

138. 8.) Threshing corn.

139. 9.) Drying corn.

140. 10.) Storing.

141. PERFORM
ESTIMATION AND
BASIC CALCULATION

142. Definition
of Terms

143. AREA:
Refers to the size
of the
surface.

144. FERTILIZER:
▶Any material added to
the soil to support
nutrient.

145. GERMINATION:
▶The development of the
seed into a young plant.

146. GRAPH:
▶A drawing in which the
relationship between two
(or more) items of
information is shown in a
symbolic way.

147. GROSS INCOME/ SALES:
▶The equivalent value of
the product sold.

148. INTEREST:
▶The corresponding value
that will be added to the
principal as payment for
using money of the
lender.

149. LABOR:
the work
▶Refers
t
o
performed
by farm
workers in exchange
for salary.

150. NET INCOME:
▶The value remains
after all the expenses
have been deducted
from the gross income

151. PRINCIPAL:
▶Refers to the amount
you owed.

152. VOLUME:
▶The content of a body or
object.

153. ACRONYMS

154. MAD (Man Animal Day)
▶Refers to the number of
day/s the work will be
completed by 1 person
and 1 animal.

155. MD (Manday)
▶Refers to the number of
day/s the work will be
completed by 1 person.