Farm tools and Equipment -Module 1 by Marissa Collado (1).pptx

1. MODULE 1: USE FARM
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
MARISSA C. COLLADO
Subject Teacher

3. 1. Discuss and Identify the different farm
tools and equipment.
2. Clean tools and equipment after use in
line with farm procedures orderly.
3. Perform pre-operative check-up of farm
tools and equipment.

4. Let the learner guess the word based on the
given definition in each number.
1.R _ k _
2. B _ _ o
Used for cleaning the
ground and leveling
topsoil.
Used for cutting tall
grasses and weeds and
chopping branches.

5. 3. H _n_ t_o _el
Used for loosening
the soil around the
growing plants.
4. S_ov_ _
5. S_ck_ _
Used to remove trash, dig
loose soil and moving soil
from one place to another.
Tool with a curve blade
typically used for cutting
weeds.

6. Let the learner choose their partner. Let
them perform the following tasks by
answering the guide questions below.
- What is crop production?
- Why is crop production essential now a
days?

7. -
It is the process of growing
crops for domestic and
commercial purposes.

9. HAND TROWEL
DISC PLOW
HAND TRACTOR

10. HAND TOOL
FARM
IMPLEMENT
FARM
EQUIPMENT

11. HAND TOOLS
These are usually light and
are used without the help of
animals or machines.

12. BOLO
It is used for cutting
tall grasses and
weeds and chopping
branches of trees.

13. CROWBAR
It is used for digging
big holes and for
digging out
big stones and
stumps.

14. PICK MATTOCK
It is used for digging
canals, breaking hard
topsoil and for digging
up stones and tree
stumps.

15. GRAB HOE
It is used for breaking
hard topsoil and
pulverizing
soil.

16. SPADE
It is used for removing
trash or soil, digging
canals or ditches and
mixing soil media.

17. SHOVEL
It is used in removing
trash, digging loose soil,
moving soil from one
place to another and for
mixing soil media.

18. RAKE
It is used for cleaning
the ground and
leveling the topsoil.

19. SPADING FORK
It is used for
loosening the soil,
digging out root
crops and turning
over the materials
in a compost heap.

20. LIGHT HOE
It is
loosening
leveling soil
used for
and
and
digging out furrows
for planting.

21. HAND TROWEL
It is used for loosening
the soil around the
growing plants and
putting small amount of
manure fertilizer in the
soil.

22. HAND
CULTIVATOR
It is used for
cultivating the garden
plot by loosening the
soil and removing
weeds around the
plant.

23. HAND FORK
It is used for inter-
row cultivation.

24. PRUNING
SHEARS
These are used for
cutting branches of
planting materials and
unnecessary branches
of plan.

25. AXE
It is used for
cutting bigger
size post.

26. KNIFE
It is used for
cutting planting
materials.

27. SPINKLER
It is used for
watering seedlings
and young
plants.

28. WATER PAIL
It is used for hauling
water, manure and
fertilizers.

29. SPRAYER
It is used for spraying
insecticides, foliar
fertilizers, fungicides and
herbicides.

30. WHEELBARROW
It is used for hauling
trash, manures,
fertilizers, planting
materials and other
equipment.

31. SICKLE
It is a hand-held
agricultural tool with
a variously
curved blade
typically used for
cutting weeds.

32. HAND TOOLS

33. FARM IMPLEMENT

34. These are accessories which are
being pulled by working animals or
mounted to machineries which are
usually in preparation of land
FARM IMPLEMENT

35. PLOWS
NATIVE PLOW
It is used for tilling
large areas, making
furrows and inter
row cultivation.
DISC PLOW

36. HARROW
It is used for
tilling and
pulverizing the
soil.
NATIVE WOODEN
HARROW
DISC HARROW

37. ROTAVATOR
An implement
mounted to a tractor
used for tilling and
pulverizing the soil.

38. FARM EQUIPMENT

39. These are machineries used in crop
production. They are used in land
preparation and in transporting
farm inputs and products.
FARM EQUIPMENT

40. HAND TRACTOR
It is used to pull a
plow and harrow
in preparing a
large area of land.

41. FOUR-WHEEL TRACTOR
It is used to pull
disc plow and disc
harrow in preparing
much bigger area of
land.

42. WATER PUMP
This is used to
draw irrigation
water from
a source.

43. THRESHER
It is a farm machine
for separating wheat,
peas, soybeans, and
other small grain and
seed crops from their
chaff and straw.

44. CORN DEHUSKER
It is a machine that
removes the thin
outer covering
(husks) from an ear
of corn.

45. RICE HARVESTER
It is rather small,
lightweight, and
special type of
combine harvester
developed for
harvesting rice on
wet/flooded paddy
fields.

46. It is a machine or
device for cutting
grass (as a lawn
mower or a
scythe).
GRASS CUTTER

47. RICE MILLER
It is an agricultural
machine used to
automate the process
of removing the chaff
of grains of rice.

48. RICE SEEDER
It is any of various
apparatus for sowing seeds
in the ground, ranging from
simple devices that deposit
seed evenly over a plot of
land to complex machines
that prepare a hole in the
earth, insert a seed or seeds
at the proper depth, and
cover the hole again.

49. HOW CLEAN YOUR TOOLS AND
EQUIPMENT
1. Rust off the blade of the tools and implement.
2. Sharpen the blade of tools and implement.
3. Apply a lubricating oil to the end of the tool and carefully
begin to work the stone over the blade.
4. Clean accumulated rust and dirt off all metal surface with a
wire brush.
5. Remove stubborn rust with fine steel wool.
6. Lubricate fresh oil into joints of most garden tools.