Stem cell treatment shows promise for treating common back pain problems by helping damaged spinal tissue to rebuild itself. Some of the most common spinal issues include osteoarthritis, where cartilage and joints in the spine deteriorate causing pain; spinal myelopathy which damages the spinal cord; and sciatica where the sciatic nerve is damaged causing leg pain. Other common causes are herniated discs pressing on nerves; muscle strains from overuse or poor posture; scoliosis which is an abnormal spinal curvature; and compression fractures where cracks form in vertebrae. Stem cell therapy aims to not just relieve pain but help repair the injured areas through regeneration.