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FAMILY HEALTH STUDY IN COMMUNITY MEDICINE
- 1. FAMILY HEALTH STUDY PURVI SODANI Roll no. 144 Reg. No. 18BM0093
- 2. CONTENTS Objectives Area map House map General Information Family composition Environmental sanitation Driniking Facility Family culture Knowledge about disease Utilization of health services Diet survey Individual health status Summary
- 3. OBJECTIVES To expose undergraduate medical students to community health problems in general and to family , its components and health in particular. To learn the importance of various factors present in natural environment that are having a bearing on health and disease. To expose undergraduates to community health services.
- 4. AREA MAP
- 6. GENERAL INFORMATION ◦ NAME OF THE PLACE: CHANDA BAUDI ◦ NAME OF THE HEAD OF THE FAMILY: MR. RAJU GAIKWAD ◦ TOTAL FAMILY MEMBERS: 13 ◦ ADDRESS: NEAR HANUMAN TEMPLE, CHANDA BAWRI ROAD, VIJAYAPUR ◦ TYPE OF FAMILY: JOINT ◦ ANNUAL INCOME: 1 LAKH ◦ RELIGION: HINDUISM
- 7. FAMILY COMPOSITION S No. Name Age (yrs) Sex Relation to HF Education Occupation Marital Status 1 Raju Gaikwad 43 M Head Of The Family XII Farmer Married 2 Lalita Gaikwad 35 F Wife VII Housewife Married 3 Sakshi Gaikwad 13 F Daughter VIII currently Student Unmarried 4 Vedant Gaikwad 10 M Son III currently Student Unmarried
- 8. ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION ◦ Type of House: Continuous ◦ Nature of House: Pakka ◦ Dampness: Absent ◦ Lighting: Adequate ◦ Floor Space: above 100 sq. feet ◦ Cross Ventilation: Present ◦ Doors & Window Space: Adequate ◦ Kitchen: Separate ◦ Kitchen Drainage: Drainage ◦ Fuel: Smokeless
- 9. ◦ Water Supply: Safe ◦ Latrine: Sanitary ◦ Bathing Facility: Separate ◦ Sullage: Underground ◦ House waste disposal: Proper ◦ Mosquitoes: Present ◦ Housefly: Absent ◦ Bedbugs: Absent ◦ TOTAL: 19 ◦ ENVIRONMENT: GOOD
- 11. FAMILY CULTURE ◦ Outlook on the cause, prevention and cure of disease is Rational. ◦ Proper age of marriage for girls is 25y and for boys is 30y. ◦ Optimum no’s of children for couple is 3. ◦ Family limitation is Desirable. ◦ Child is put to breast feeding after normal delivery within 24 hours. ◦ Pregnant and lactating mother will NOT any get special food. ◦ Diet restriction is NOT there for sick persons. ◦ There are no uneducated children in the family. ◦ There are no addicts are in the family. ◦ There is T.V and Newspaper for recreation. ◦ Transportation is through 2 motorcycles.
- 12. KNOWLEDGE ABOUT VARIOUS DISEASES ◦ They know that Malaria is caused by the mosquito bite. ◦ Cholera is caused by contaminated food and wa ter. ◦ Tuberculosis is caused from person to person contact. ◦ Leprosy: no knowledge ◦ Dengue & Chikungunya are spread from mosquito bite. ◦ Food poisoning is caused by flies. ◦ They believe in cleanliness and proper sanitation.
- 13. UTILIZATION OF HEALTH SERVICES Health Institution present in the area is a Health centre. Distance to health centre is 100m in distance. Family members utilize the health service • during sickness • for ANC • for PNC • for immunization
- 14. DIET SURVEY Calories (in kcal) Protein (in grams) Fat (in grams) Carbohydrate (in grams) REQUIRED 11000 275 244 1925 CONSUMED 10205 362 478 1290 PRESCRIBED +795 -87 -234 +635
- 15. INDIVIDUAL HEALTH STATUS ◦ All members of the family are in good health.
- 16. SUMMARY Family consist of 13 members. There are 3 adult males of 43y ,42y & 40yr. There are 4 adult females of 71y, 32y, 31y & 30y. There are 6 kids of 13y, 12y, 10y, 7y, 5y & 4y. Their house is built by bricks and cement, where ventilation and lighting are adequate. Their knowledge about diseases is Rational.
- 17. THANK YOU