9. Dot.com / Internet Boom
1996
Internet users per 100 inhabitants
2017
nearly 50% of world’s population
By 2017, there will be about 3.6 billion
Internet users -more than 48% of the world's
projected population (7.6 billion).
In 2012, there were 2.3 billion Internet users -
about 32% of the world's population (7.2
billion).
11. • Augmenting Humans with Technology
2014
SHAPING OUR FUTURE ?
How current technology is
• Machines Replacing Humans
• Humans & Machines Work Together
12. HUMAN WITH TECHNOLOGY
Augmenting…
• Activity/Inactivity
• Exercise Tagging
• Heart Rate
• Elevation/Stairs/Steps/Distance
• Calories Burned
• Calorie Intake (Nutrition)
• Sleep Quality / Time
The Quantified Self
Source: Fitbit Flex
• Fitness Trackers & tagging
• Navigator / Compass
• Search / Social / Google Now
• Music, Video & Photo
• News / Entertainment
• Make Call / Send Messages
• & many more…
Human Augmentation
Source: Google Galss
• Integrated Sensor
• Kick Ball – Instant Feedback on Speed,
Spin, Strike Point..
• Power strike training
• Learn & challenge yourself.
Wearable User Interfaces
Source: Adidas miCoach
13. REPLACING HUMANS
Machines…
• Fewer traffic collisions
• Higher speed limit
• Eliminated Parking pro
• Reduction of physical road sign problem
• Removal of constraints on occupants' state
( Doesn’t matter, under age, over age, blind,
distracted, intoxicated, or impaired)
• Smoother ride
Self-ruling Vehicles
Source: Google self-driving vehicle
• Think Like a Human
• Watson has 3 main services: Ask,
Discover & Decide
• Providing Business Value
Virtual Assistants
Source: IBM Watson Engagement Advisor
Watson puts content into context, delving into the
data and coming back with a relevant response.
Mobile Robots
Source: US Army
• Machines don't get tired
• They don't close their eyes
• They don't hide under trees
• They don't waste time
• They don’t fall sick
• They don’t holiday.
14. HUMANS & MACHINES
Working Together…
• Products Organizes & rearranges themselves
• Orders Auto Filled When the Customers Want
Them
• Decreased human errors
Virtual Assistants
Source: Amazon Robot
Autonomous Vehicles
Source: Baxter Rethink Robotics
• Higher speed & accuracy
• Smoother ride
• Provide Emotional Indication
Mobile Robots
• Machines don't get tired
• They don't close their eyes
• They don’t fall sick
• They don’t holiday.
19. Machines & Humans
BECOMING SMARTER
Key Technology Areas:
• Quantum Computing
• Big Data
• Predictive Analytics
• Prescriptive Analytics
• Cloud Computing
• In-Memory Analytics
AND FASTER
20. Let’s
CONCLUDE
• Devices are seamlessly integrated into the life of users and having services
readily available to everywhere users go
• It is an emerging paradigm to free everyday users from manually configuring and
instructing computer systems
• Allow us “to do more, by doing less”
• Is about building systems that can self-monitor, self-heal and self-configure (zero
maintenance).
23. We live in a world where there is more
and more information, and less and less
meaning.
24. Who is
KAPIL ?
Year before Current Search
Google Complex Searching Algorithms Takes
Different Context in to consideration.
Context is never static
25. What is
CONTEXT ?
Context is any information that can be used to characterize
the situation of an entity. An entity is a person, place, or
object that is considered relevant to the interaction
between a user and an application, including the user and
the application themselves.”
Sensing & Identifying relevant context
Using obtained context information
26. Information Sample
CONTEXTUAL • User identity
• Spatial information (location, orientation, speed, acceleration…)
• Temporal information (time of the day, date, season of the year)
• Environmental information (temperature, air quality, light or noise level)
• Social situation (who you are with, people that are nearby)
• Resources that are nearby (accessible devices, networks, hosts)
• Availability of resources (battery, display, network, bandwidth)
• Physiological measurements (blood pressure, heart rate, respiration rate,
muscle activity, tone of voice)
• Activity (talking, reading, walking, running, sleeping)
• Schedules and agendas
27. Let’s put it in to
BUSINESS CONTEXT ?
DATA
+
ANALYTICS
=
INFORMATION
+
INFORMARION CONTEXT
=
UXINSIGHT
+
ACTION
=
BETTER
INSIGHT
Not just “deliver any service at any
time, anywhere”, but rather
&
BUSINESS
“delivering the right service at the
right moment”before even user
think of requesting
We use computer & internet in 2014 – Send Mails, Calls, Discuss topics we are interested in, listen music, watch movies, buy/sell trade, play and many more…….etc.. Even our banking going virtual
What we taken for granted today, only a vague idea few decades back.
Today most of the business failing not because of RND & Concept, its because of technology adoption.
Internet bubble started in 1996 > Less than 15 years old…
Before 1957, computer only worked on one task at a time (Batch Processing) & off Couse it was quite infective.
Computer was growing and bigger & bigger and computer were kept in cool room. Specialists were called to handle, since developer didn’t had access to m/c
Year 1957 Marked a big change, remote connection was established, so that developer can work directly from their place.
At the same time idea of time sharing has came up, this first concept in the computer industry to share the power of computer processing power on one computer with multiple users
Oct 4 – 1957, During the cold war, First unmanned satellite was sent into obit by soviet union. Fear of missile emerged.
In order to secure the American leading technology, Us founded the DARPA (feb 1958)
At that time knowledge was only transferred by people, DARPA planned a large scale computer network in order to accelerate knowledge transfer & to avoid the doubling which has already existed.
This became ARPANET- this is the fundamental to history of internet.
In 1962, American Fairey aircraft deducted, middle and long rage missiles in CUBA, which able reach United State & it took fear of atomic conflict.
At that time information system had a centralized network architecture. To avoid breakdown during attach.. A decentralized network architecture was introduced.
Communication still used to work through radio waves.. That could cause problem in case of atomic attach.
Direct wave - Long reach is not passible. Then they developed distributed network with a minimum of interference.
In this way term internet was form.
TCP/IP protocol – Designed to communicate with other network – that’s how internet was boned (inter-net)
By Feb28 – 1990 Arpanet Hardware was removed, but the internet was up running
Moore's Law
Computer power is doubling every 18 months
Future can be reasonably predicted out to & By 2020, chips may cost just a penny
Millions of chips will be scattered into our world
The computer will be everywhere, and nowhere
After 2020..Post-silicon era: Quantum computing - Artificial Intelligence and
The Quantified Self : incorporating technology into data acquisition on aspects of a person's daily life. Such self-monitoring and self-sensing, which combines wearable sensors and wearable computing, is also known as life logging. ... Measure vital science, fitness level and understand functioning of human
Google Glass is a wearable computer with an optical head-mounted display (OHMD). It was developed by Google with the mission of producing a mass-market ubiquitous computer. Google Glass displays information in a smartphone-like hands-free format.
This is really broad area of using technology to really augment the human.. Technology which we are producing, is augment
Lenticular Displays“
Wearable computers, also known as body-borne computers or wearables are miniature electronic devices that are worn by the bearer under, with or on top of clothing. This class ofwearable technology has been developed for general or special purpose information technologies and media development.
The Google driverless car is a project by Google that involves developing technology for autonomous cars. The software powering Google's cars is called Google Chauffeur. Lettering on the side of each car identifies it as a "self-driving car.
SMARTDUST:
Wireless sensors, with sensing, computing, communication & power in one tiny particle (package)
Size of the smartdust is as small as small grain particle.
These tiny small piece of computer can form a small invisible network that can manage infrastructure, Agriculture & all the physical world.
These tiny computer record information about their surrounding & info can sent to other computer or to YOU.
Eg. Lift auto dial.. Pothole notification.. bridge collapse.. Computer bootingup.
BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACE – Brain Gate - Electrode chip human.
is a technology which allows a human to control a computer, peripheral, or other electronic device with thought.
With the help of brain Gate – Lectrode chip.. Operate computer remotely.. No more need to voice recognize system.
Who will first Use – Military, Patient, Robots..
AFFECTIVE COMPUTING
Sense and respond respectfully to human emotions….through physical change in the body like heart rate, sweat etc..
if person communicating to technology is frustrated, weather confused… In that case technology can respond differently to keep him engaging.
3D SCANNERS
Aims to capture the geometry of the shape / world
New trend showing…phone can capture or shoot multiple image to extend the 3D models.. Also can be enhanced with the help internet
Internet of Things:
Physical World connected to internet – Things meaning (Everything & Anything, which can collect, process and share information)
Every object around is may be connected &.
It opens up new world of infinite possibilities – everything become smarter and smarter overtime
Machine-to-Machine Communication Services:
Cars communicate to open the gate & garage door
If you are in office.. Home water heater can switch off
Mesh Networks: Sensor:
Mesh network architecture is not defined network. Device sends data to nearest nod (device) and data moves nod to nod.
Self Healing, self discovering and configuring.
2020.. You can have video chat without internet using mesh interwork.
Activity Stream: An activity stream is a list of recent activities performed by an individual in a single website ( Facebook, google .. News feeds etc )
Quantum Computing:
Current world just 3 Dimention illustion and doesn’t have past, present, future
A quantum computer is a computation device that makes direct use of quantum-mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data.
Unlike classical computer using 0 & 1.. In QC it used Qbit (either 0 or 1 or 01 at the same time
Capable of solving many problems - Optimization… Solving mysteries, Healthcare, Transportation…
Prescriptive Analytics: Analysis the all data and provide Descriptive + Predictive & Prescriptive Analytics..
Its not just telling what’s going on, It’s not just telling what might happen, but it also telling what to do about it.
Big Data:
Ability to data mine large data set of information.
Last year more data has produce last year than before in the human history
It has become the bridge between IT & Business
Volume- How much data you are moving.. Variety- Where will we get the data (data sources) Velocity- how fast will we receive the data?
In-Memory Data:
Cloud Computing:
You only pay what you use… Complete infrastructure will taken care with and you need to just pay as you use.y
Your data follows you every where on the cloud..
Very is to establish you business across globe.