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Discrete Time Signal
Processing
Dr.S.Periyanayagi
Professor and Head/ECE
Ramco Institute of Technology
7/17/2019 2
• Ever listened to music that was encoded using MP3
format?
7/17/2019 3
• Enjoyed music through noise-cancelling
headphones? DSP again
7/17/2019 4
• Ever clicked a picture and stored it as a JPEG file to
save space in your hard drive to store your movie
collection?
7/17/2019 5
Well, both your picture as well as the
movie is compressed by image/video
compression techniques, that applies
principles of DSP
7/17/2019 6
7/17/2019 7
7/17/2019 8
• UsedAdobe Photoshop to make sure you look good
in your profile pic? Shake hands with Digital Image
Processing, a brother of DSP
7/17/2019 9
• Wonder how Facebook asks you to tag faces in that
photo in which you were partying with your
friends? Face recognition is a part of image
processing
7/17/2019 10
Basically, anything that makes use of the
0-1 pulse of signals to accomplish
something is an application of DSP. DSP
is the fundamental building block of a
large number of systems used across a
variety of domains.
7/17/2019 11
Applications of DSP
7/17/2019 12
7/17/2019 13
Block Diagram of Digital
Signal Processing
7/17/2019 14
7/17/2019 15
Which of the following should be done in order to
convert a continuous-time signal to a discrete-time
signal?
a) Sampling
b) Differentiating
c) Integrating
d) None of the mentioned
7/17/2019 16
If ‘F’ is the frequency of the analog signal, then what
is the minimum sampling rate required to avoid
aliasing?
a) F
b) 2F
c) 3F
d) 4F
7/17/2019 17
Operations in DSP
Processor
Convolution – DFT, FFT
Filtering – IIR and FIR Filter Design
 Filter is Considered as a System
Transformation - Finding theTransfer function H(Z) of
the filter – Z-transforms are used
 In FIR design, for finding desired impulse response
from desired frequency response – Inverse Fourier
Transform.
)(][ ZHnh ↔
7/17/2019 18
Correlation – Finding the similarities of the signals
(Auto correlation and cross Correlation)
7/17/2019 19
7/17/2019 20

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Introduction to dsp

  • 1. Discrete Time Signal Processing Dr.S.Periyanayagi Professor and Head/ECE Ramco Institute of Technology
  • 3. • Ever listened to music that was encoded using MP3 format? 7/17/2019 3
  • 4. • Enjoyed music through noise-cancelling headphones? DSP again 7/17/2019 4
  • 5. • Ever clicked a picture and stored it as a JPEG file to save space in your hard drive to store your movie collection? 7/17/2019 5
  • 6. Well, both your picture as well as the movie is compressed by image/video compression techniques, that applies principles of DSP 7/17/2019 6
  • 9. • UsedAdobe Photoshop to make sure you look good in your profile pic? Shake hands with Digital Image Processing, a brother of DSP 7/17/2019 9
  • 10. • Wonder how Facebook asks you to tag faces in that photo in which you were partying with your friends? Face recognition is a part of image processing 7/17/2019 10
  • 11. Basically, anything that makes use of the 0-1 pulse of signals to accomplish something is an application of DSP. DSP is the fundamental building block of a large number of systems used across a variety of domains. 7/17/2019 11
  • 14. Block Diagram of Digital Signal Processing 7/17/2019 14
  • 16. Which of the following should be done in order to convert a continuous-time signal to a discrete-time signal? a) Sampling b) Differentiating c) Integrating d) None of the mentioned 7/17/2019 16
  • 17. If ‘F’ is the frequency of the analog signal, then what is the minimum sampling rate required to avoid aliasing? a) F b) 2F c) 3F d) 4F 7/17/2019 17
  • 18. Operations in DSP Processor Convolution – DFT, FFT Filtering – IIR and FIR Filter Design  Filter is Considered as a System Transformation - Finding theTransfer function H(Z) of the filter – Z-transforms are used  In FIR design, for finding desired impulse response from desired frequency response – Inverse Fourier Transform. )(][ ZHnh ↔ 7/17/2019 18
  • 19. Correlation – Finding the similarities of the signals (Auto correlation and cross Correlation) 7/17/2019 19