Social Deviance Research Paper

Social Deviance Research Paper
As an act of social deviance, I decided to refer to myself in third person for a day. Although I know how to formulate my sentences in third person, it
was challenging because I am so use to the social norm of speaking in first person. Multiple times throughout the day, I had to correct myself, or rather
my friends corrected me when I unconsciously spoke in first person. This act was also challenging because I felt as though it brought more attention to
me when people noticed my speaking in third person. As the surrounding environment changed throughout day, I got different reactions; Some being
more vibrant than others. When I walked in downtown, most people were invested in their own conversations and paid little attention to my words. Most
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Social Norms And Deviance Essay
Deviance is a violation of social norms, that is behavior that is known as violating expected rules and norms. And is not always punishable the social
setting in which it occurs should be understood. Example; A student talking on his or her cell phone during class. Is disrespectful and a bad habit for a
student to be talking on her cell phone when in class, as is against the school rule.as it causes distraction to other students and the lecturer. The student
can get informal negative sanction Women putting on paint in a society were culture don't allowed women to wear paint. This is a violation against
cultural rule the person can be negatively sanction Eating, smoking in the classroom when instructor is lecturing Driving through

Social Construction Of Deviance Essay
Deviance is any behavior that violate social principles and values resulting in specific prohibition ( https://www.timeshighereducation.com ) but this
behavior can vary over time and place ,what may be deviant in one society won't be in another or it may even be a desirable behavior ,social norms are
continually evolving depending on culture religion world affairs ...
During a large demonstration against the world trade organization (WTO) where Police and protester interacted in different way and levels. in
sociologist point of view this can be considered as a formal deviance simply because there was a major violation of formal social norms, a norms that's
have been imposed by law through civil disobedience that caused some property destruction...show more content...
this is historically proven there a lot of deviant behavior that (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC527707/ ) encouraged the development of
more justice and rightness in society helping it to move forward such as with Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr and the little Rock Nine and other
heroes of the American civil rights movement.. Sometime we do not recognize positivity of deviance nearly as much as recognize the negativity.
Actually deviance can be a one way of social change, helping people adjust to change and a way in which some individuals and groups can introduce
their agendas to the rest of society, and elevate their own personal status while doing it (http://www.people.vcu.edu/~jmahoney/deviance.htm

Essay on Deviance and Social Control
The concepts 'Social Control' and 'Deviance' have more than one definition to me, my understandings of these terms are that they try to group, control
and define different kinds of anti–social behaviour. In this essay I will be reflecting on how certain topics have deviant labels attached to them as a
result of social control. I will be explaining my initial understanding and views of these topics, going on to explain how they may have been changed,
challenged or reinforced after attending lectures and using the sources available to me to expand my knowledge. Also, I will be using evidence from
texts I have read to support these views and considering how these contribute to the inner–relationship between 'deviance' and social control. The...show
more content...
This understanding has been reinforced but I now understand that social control lays much more emphasis on the behaviour of individuals in the
society it controls. The knowledge I had on deviance was slightly mixed, as before this module I was unsure whether deviance and crime were
related. I knew that crime is the act of disobeying the law, and I did not see that socially deviant behaviour should be classified as a criminal act. I
believed deviance was more so directed to behaviour that is not socially accepted or follows social norms. For example, I think the act of being as
part of a 'gang' is socially deviant behaviour but until a person within a gang has disobeyed the law and committed a crime, they are not a criminal.
I believe social control has a very big influence on what society views as 'deviant' especially with teenage mothers. My view on teenage mothers was
one that was slightly biased. Being twenty one, I have many friends a few years older and around the same age as myself who have children that were
conceived and/or born whilst the mother was in her teens. After seeing first–hand what a great job they do, shaped my opinion that it should not matter
what age you are when you have a child as long as that child is loved and cared for. Women should not be stigmatised, defined or judged upon the age
they become parents. I do however believe that it is not a wise choice, and do not encourage it, because although teenage mothers may give their
children all

The Importance Of Social Deviance
Deviance is a concept that sociologists tend to struggle coming up with one widely accepted definition for. It is a concept that impacts everyone in
a given society, either directly or indirectly, and is generally defined as "Variation from a set of norms or shared social expectations." (Laurence
Basirico, Barbara Cashion, J. Ross Eshleman 2014:195) Society often views social deviance as a negative thing that disrupts that natural order and
guidelines of a society, but it also has many positive functions to it. Society can help, "define the limits of social tolerance", "Increase the solidarity
and integration of a group", "Serve as a "safety valve" for social discontent", and "indicate defects of inadequacies in the existing social organization."
(Basirico, 2014:195). All of these positive functions of a deviant behavior tend to lead towards positive change in a society that although may serve as
a culture shock to the society at first, such as equality for LGBT groups, it will eventually become beneficial to the society and make it a healthier and
more sustainable one. Without deviant behavior, the society becomes stagnant and will die, much like a living organism's cells becoming stagnant, and
the organism dying. Although social deviance can bring productive change to a society, it is still important to understand that it can lead to
dysfunctions and be harmful to the society, as well as the people within it. Dysfunctions of society can be things such as,

What Is Social Deviance
2. Social deviance can be simply defined as any violation of social norms and laws, be it formal or informal (Conley, 2011). These transgressions
may include minor acts such as violation of personal space, playing loud music or picking one's nose publicly. It also includes major acts of crime
such as theft, murder, rape, or assault. One of the currently hot topics regarding social deviance is the society's acceptance towards gay people,
especially those who went for surgery and became transgender. Today,LGBT rights are being established and strengthened step by step. However, not
so long ago, gay people were usually glared at especially when they chose to exhibit their cross–dressing or their affairs publicly. Although most of
these people

What is Deviance? Essay
Deviance can be defined as an absence of conformity to the social norm. Not all deviant behavior is necessarily illegal or harmful to individuals,
these behaviors can range from standing in another's personal space to murdering another individual. In some cases, it can be looked upon as a
positive change or a unique and favorable act. Although, considered deviant because it is not the social norm, it still can have a very positive social
aspect or lead to social change. Culture and the societies within these cultures have a significant impact on what is considered deviant and what is
acceptable or even lawful behavior. The degree of deviance is measured by society's reaction towards the action and the lawful sanctions that may take
...show more content...
Abnormal behavior in one society appears normal in the other society (Nairne, 426). Deviance is weighed by the society's reactions to the
particular behavior, also it is measured by the society's way of life so that it defines the unwelcoming behavior. It ignores the social order and some
organizations believe, the reality in society. The violation of the social norm can be meant to be utilized as a way of sustaining power, position, and
influence of a specific group of people or organizations. In most cultures, the idea of deviance is based on the values, deeds, and beliefs that are
achieved through interaction among people that have influence in the society and from the understanding that culture is passed on from member to
member. Societies are also comprised of the subculture and the culture itself. The huge cultural forces depict what deeds are appreciated and which are
unaccepted or discouraged. On the other hand, the subculture in a certain setting creates a resistance to the dominating culture and in doing so, they
give a hand in the behavior that violates the large culture social norms. Therefore, the deviation from the cultural norms can be attributed to the social
classes and financial classes. For example, prostitution in regions of the developing world is deviant in most cultures, however poverty pressure
pushes young girls toward it for survival. Another reason deviant people take a

Examples Of Social Deviance Goode
Social Deviance
According to Erich Goode, individuals living in poverty are considered to be deviant in the U.S culture because of two reasons. Goode terms the first
reason as priority, explaining that the poor get exposed to deviant attitudes mush earlier in life. They therefore have higher chances of learning and
internalizing deviant attitudes. The second reason has to do with the intensity of interaction between the poor and deviants. Most deviant people are to
be found in areas inhabited or frequented by the poor. The frequent association with deviants gives the poor higher chances of developing deviant
attitudes and skills. Goode maintains that one learns deviance the same way one learns to clean their teeth. People living in poverty

Deviant Behavior and Social Control Essay
Deviant Behavior and Social Control
Deviance is only considered to be deviance when the actions go against what are
considered the norms of the group. Is a group of cannibals in the South American jungle
eating fellow human beings considered deviant behavior? Is kissing your loved one in a
public place to show affection considered deviant behavior? What about a person laying
down a small rug and praying wherever they are at certain times throughout the day.
There is no definite answer to the questions previously posed. Deviant behavior is a part
of every society, but is it a necessary part of society and what causes it? There are many
theories on what may cause deviance, but no single one is correct. This...show more content...
He
also states that our instincts are subdued by socialization, but for some the socialization is
not adequate and this causes deviance. In behavioral theory it says that we respond to
incentives and negative sanctions. If one is rewarded for a negative behavior that they
are likely to continue that behavior. The crime as individual choice theory takes into

thought everything that could cause crime and says that if the consequences of
committing a crime are more desirable that not committing the crime than a person
will choose the one with the greater reward.
Sociologists have developed six main sociological theories of deviance. Emile Durkheim's Anomie theory suggests that people become disconnected
from society because they feel that the norms are inadequate examples for behavior. Durkheim said, "We must not say that an action shocks the
common conscience because it is criminal, but rather that it is criminal because it shocks the common conscience." The strain theory by Robert K.
Merton suggests that American are geared toward deviance because of a lack of legitimate options to attain the monetary goal that Americans
emphasize (Tischler, p. 146). Travis Hirschi posed the control theory which focuses on the importance of the people around you to mold you into a
regular lifestyle. He said that there are four main points to why someone will become deviant or not: attachment to others, commitment to conformity,
involvement

Social Deviance and Social Norms Essay
Social deviance is a violation of social norms. So what qualifies as a social deviant? According to sociologist, Howard S. Becker the best definition
of social deviance is, "It is not the act itself, but the reactions to the act, that do something deviant." In cultures around the world, there are many
practices Americans find deviant, but in other cultures, it's the norm. In many countries around the world, girls are married as young as 11 years old.
To Americans, that is considered child abuse and rape, but that is only because of our social norms. To the men and parents in different countries, it is
perfectly normal because their social norms. In America, social deviance comes in many different forms. We have our sexual deviants,...show more
content...
Avner considered himself bi–sexual. He associated with the furry culture, and attended several furry conventions. Imagine how he would have been
looked at thirty years ago. Appearance modification is the lighter side of social deviance. Other forms of deviance include serial murder, incest,
rape and pedophilia. One of the most famous of violent social deviance would have to be Theodore Bundy. Theodore Bundy was a serial murderer
and rapist. He killed dozens of women across four states. He was executed, by way of electrocution, in Florida in 1989. He was an extreme case of
social deviance. Rape is an awful, but real type of social deviance. Whether it is from a stranger, friend, relative or even a husband; According to
RAINN (Rape, Abuse, Incest, National, Network) an American is assaulted every two minutes. In other cultures, rape is a way of marrying the
women of your choice. "Marriage by capture" practiced in Hmong culture. Hmong men simply pick a girl, take her to their home and rape her, then
they are considered married. To Americans, that is a horrifying idea, but for the Hmong people it is a cultural norm. In America, it is a serious form
of socially deviant behavior. In America, incest is another shocking form of sexual, social deviance. In the Netherlands and Belgium, you can have
sex with close family members, if you are over the age of 18 and it is consensual. In other countries, cousins are

Essay about Social Deviance
"Social Deviance"
Social deviance stems from the passive–aggressive attitudes parents have upon their children. This pressure, coupled with society's own conformist
attitude, causes certain members of the society to drift toward what sociologists call deviant groups. These deviant groups, like punks, hippies or other
radical organizations, often fight against a society they deem unworthy of their attention and thus ignore. However Emile Durkheim pointed out that
deviance is important for the structure of society (Durkheim 1893,1964). Certain groups deviate from social norms because of both their raising and
social pressures at the time while others conform for the exact same reason.
"One of the...show more content...
Social deviance has many negatives, which were explained in the above paragraph on conformity, but it also has positives that any society needs to
fight apathy and discord. "Deviance can be defined as behavior that differs from the norm, especially behavior and attitudes that differ from
accepted social standards (Am. Heritage, 1998)." Two different, yet similar, deviant groups can be used to describe the entire deviant
subculture. Those who classify themselves as punks and anarchists are one type and those that spout "free love" and peace (hippies) are
another type of deviant subculture. The first group chooses to be social outcasts because of a hatred of norms. This group attempts to destroy society
and with it the means for bettering it. They believe in a type of anarchy that stems from loathing toward excepted values and refuse to get jobs or
even conform to society in the most basic ways. Hippies on the other hand choose a method of peace and tranquility, believing that people should all
love one another and anarchy would be beautiful if everyone could simply understand how to live at peace with themselves and nature. Although both
groups believe in anarchy one chooses hate and aggression to show their views

Social Deviance And Social Deviance
Social deviance is considered a broad term, it tends to describe actions or behaviors that violate society's "norms." Norms, in a simple context, are
rules by, which members of society are expected to conform to. When it comes to discussing the term deviance, it tends to mean a person's failure to
conform to unspoken rules established by society. Social deviance can have many forms and interpretations. Deviant acts are primarily relative to the
setting because deviance in one place could be considered non–deviance in another place. Theft, violence, murder, or any kind of criminal behavior, can
be considered either deviant or non–deviant, depending on the context. It's coming up to countries, establishments, and governing bodies to determine,
which acts are and aren't acceptable. An example, could be murdering someone for drugs is not acceptable, but murdering someone in an act of
self–defense is. It can be concluded, all acts of deviance are subjected to review and accepted on the condition that it fits what society holds
acceptable. Acts of deviance can result in some very positive outcomes.(Why is this here?) Everyone has unconsciously committed an act of deviance,
in addition, have conformed to society's norms, as well. A un–establish rule in society is to always pay for one's food prior to consumption. However, I
do not always conform to this social norm. For example, when I go grocery shopping I tend to consume food that has not been purchased, yet, while
walking

Social Deviance Essay
When it comes to the hypothetical and "useless" questions that people often think of, one of the most persistent ponderings is what would
someone do if they were to achieve a very high level of power such as a being a king. So how would I make such classifications of behaviors that
were to be deemed as deviant from the social norms of my kingdom? That is a question that proved to be quite intriguing to me as a set forth to come
up with a system regarding social deviance. My ultimate conclusion was the laws regarding such deviance would be limited only to those at which lead
to the violation of the negative rights of others. This would include things such as rape, assault, and kidnapping in addition to non–violent aggressions
such as stealing...show more content...
My reasoning is that many forms social deviance are acts which ultimately are extremely subjective or relative in terms of their nature. For
example, saying things that are perceived as racist in nature is widely viewed as being deviant of the social norms since they are incredibly
offensive in nature. Thus many areas even have created laws to combat such racist speech since it defies the social order and also is said to incite
people. However such deviance of social norms (by saying racist comments) is quite relative since there are many contexts where such supposed
racist speech could be within what some would call the social norm depending on how such speech is handled. One example that I think of would
be Ice Cube's classic album Death Certificate which contains the song Black Korea. The song was removed from the United Kingdom's release as
they felt that the content of the song would be classified as a violation of laws against racial incitement (which is viewed as being against the social
norm in the area). In some sense finding the song to be a deviant of social standards is quite normal since the language of the song is very strong and
includes language that obviously would be found as offensive to those of Asian descent. So should the song be banned due to racial incitement that
goes against the social norms ("IT'S NOT A BLACK THING",

Deviance : Deviance And Social Deviance
Deviance in Subcultures Our society is made up of many subcultures that have different beliefs, norms, and morals as we do. A subculture is a distinct
group within the larger culture that has its own subset of norms, values, behaviors, or characteristics. Subcultures are seen everywhere whether it be a
religion such as the Amish, or profession such as exotic dancing. Out society may see their behavior and norms as deviant, but to the members of the
subculture it is normal, and our lifestyle is considered deviant. Throughout this paper concepts on subcultures will be explains, polygamy, the Amish,
sexual deviance are just some of the topics that will be covered. Although most subcultures are hidden within our society, some subcultures are easily
identified and singled out. Sexual deviance can be defined in many ways and is largely determined by community, culture, and context, sexual deviance
may include exotic dancers, strippers, sex tourism, anonymous sex in public restrooms, bisexuality, online sexual predators, prostitutes, premarital
chastity, and many others. Some of the things listed are considered a profession, and how people make a living. Although to society these professions
such as, stripping, exotic dancing, and prostitution are seen as deviant and unusual, their subculture believes it is just normal life. However,
prostitution is seen as a crime in many areas, although in many places in Nevada it is legal. Nevada is home to many brothels that are

Social Deviance
Social Deviance Paper Deviance is defined as the violation of cultural norms. This is an extremely broad definition, and depending on who is
explaining it, the above definition can mean a variety of different things. It is, however, generally assumed by the public that anyone who is
considered "deviant" is putting a negative hold on society. This is not necessarily true. Deviance is exhibited in many forms throughout society.
Deviance is not necessarily negative; sometimes the norms of society need to be violated so that new norms can be formed. Society repeatedly
attempts to put many social controls on its' people. Anyone who does not fit the perfect mold of the perfect–citizen would be considered a deviant
(Social Deviance, 2006). A...show more content...
These prejudices can also lead to discrimination and exclusion. These prejudices also lead to labeling and the labeling theory. Labeling theory says that
deviance is not inherent to an act, but instead focuses on the linguistic tendency of majorities to negatively label minorities or those seen as deviant
from norms. The theory is concerned with how the self–identity and behavior of individuals may be determined or influenced by the terms used to
describe or classify them, and is associated with the concept of a self–fulfilling–prophecy and stereotyping. The theory was prominent in the 1960s and
1970s, and some modified versions of the theory have developed. Unwanted descriptors or categorizations, including terms related to deviance,
disability or a diagnosis of mental–illness, may be rejected on the basis that they are "labels", often with attempts to adopt a more constructive
language in its place. Labeling theory is also closely related to interactionism and social–construction (Social Deviance, 2006). "The term 'homosexual '
is generally used to refer to anyone who engages in overt sexual practices with a member of his own sex, the practice being called 'homosexuality. '
This usage appears to be based on a medical and legal frame of reference. Society has come to believe that homosexual males and females are
discretely different from persons who respond to natural stimuli. Instead of using these terms as substantives,

Deviance And Social Control Essay
The research done in this paper provides a better understanding of deviance and social control. There are various factors to research on the topic to
develop a complete understanding of the two ideas. Specifically, the goal is to identify factors that directly impact deviance and social control and if
one can exist without the other. These topics provide a better understanding of the human behavior and actions because of social control and societal
norms. The focus of this discussion is to provide a detailed analysis of societal norms, deviance, and social control. I have used supporting research
and my own personal ideas to develop the findings in this paper. It has become evident that without societal norms there would be no social...show more
content...
These two beliefs make the idea of social control make sense, which is understood to be a group that imposes conformity based on what they have
set to be identified as normal. To understand the elements that influence deviance and social control, an individual must understand cultural and
societal norms, what is deviant behavior, and the actions that transpire to guarantee social control. Cultural and societal norms are based on aspects
such as differences in opinion, beliefs, and backgrounds. New norms are constantly created as generations come and go, with societal changes
taking place daily. Norms are shaped based on the way people are raised, the individuals we surround ourselves with, and the transformations that
occur in our lives. Although groups identify and set norms, these can change in our personal lives based on the social groups we interact with as we
grow through life, such as groups of friends from childhood that may be different from groups of friends we make as we enter adulthood. As we
change from one group to another and transition through life, the result of social norms can be seen through new behavior. For example, an individual
who did not grow up regularly attending church or practicing a religion, but later in life decided to start attending religious services and practicing,
behavior changes would be evident based on guidelines set by that religion That individual may stop

Examples Of Social Deviant
Within my twenty six years of life, I've partook in a lot of what society would call deviant, one in particular stands apart from the rest. June 2014, I
had started a second job at the Lake White Club where my mother worked and also managed. A Wednesday afternoon, I was approached at the end
of the bar by an older, but extremely attractive man. Expressing our policy on starting bar tabs, the owner, who was my boss, told me that he
wasn't required to and when he asked if I remembered him, I quickly realized who he was. The night went on, I took a lot of beer out onto the patio
where he and his friends were seated, overlooking the lake. We had slowed down inside so I stuck around for a bit, engaging in some very
flirtatious conversation, not long after I returned behind the bar, my boyfriend takes a seat at the end to visit with me since I worked a lot. We
arrived home after the bar closed down, Cody handed me my phone, it was a message on facebook from the guy earlier that evening, he said "It was
great to finally meet you in person, I hope that...show more content...
The day I first went to his house, was almost something out of a movie, big house, new truck, the backyard was incredible, and there he was
getting out of the pool, he pulled me to him, the first kiss was somewhat electrifying. Talking for hours outside beside the lake, he revealed his age
to me, 45, which I was not bothered by, after all my father was married to a woman 16 years younger. It had begun to rain, he led me into the
house, gave me a tour of all the rooms, and then finally the last room filled with huge pillows, large open windows, and a fireplace, this would
become where we spent the most time, a playroom if you will. Now, it wasn't quite like Fifty Shades of Grey, but the sex wasn't typically how most
people did it, this was much more intense and slightly based around a fetish, we clearly

Essay about Social Deviance
Social Deviance
Social deviance is a term that refers to forms of behavior and qualities of persons that others in society devalue and discredit. So what exactly is
deviance? In this essay we are concerned with social deviance, not physiological deviations from the expected norm. In general, any behavior that does
not conform to social norms is deviance; that is behavior that violates significant social norms and is disapproved of by a large number of people as a
result. For societies to run with some semblance of order the problem of deviance is essential and intrinsic to any conception of social order. It is
problematic because it causes a disruption, but it is essential because it defines our boundaries as a society. It is...show more content...
(Erikson 1964)
Sociologists have said that deviance is a social reality, that it is shared and learned like any aspect of culture. Emile Durkheim and other functionalists
posed the notion that deviance is functional. He asserted that:
1. Deviance acts as a safety valve
2. Deviance inspires creativity
3. Deviance creates social change
4. Deviance outlines boundaries and rules
5. Deviance can promote social solidarity. (Haralambos, Holborn,van Krieken, Smith, 1996)
Chicago school sociologists believed that any region that was physically separated from the others was viewed as a natural area. Within each of these
areas are moral, social and structural orders. That is, a set of customs, rules, or regulations that control the process of competition and cooperation.
Theorists of the Chicago school believed that deviance resulted from disorganized areas (which they believed would be characterized with physical
deterioration, economic deprivation, poverty, racial and ethnic heterogeneity, turnover, alienation, high rate of suicide.). The weak community
integration led to the formation of and higher rates of deviance. Overtime these theorists backed away from the idea that these areas are disorganized
and instead argued that they were differently organized. Deviance was a by–product of different social organization. This move allowed researchers to
see deviant behavior as something that was caused by society and culture rather than

Social Deviance
Social Deviance Compiled by Parul Parihar As Young and Mack have pointed out, "No norm is always obeyed; no individual always conforms to every
set of expectations". Hence, deviance, that is, the act of going against the rules or norms is there everywhere. Deviant Behaviour such as knavery,
cheating, adultery, unfairness, crime, malingering, immorality, dishonesty, betrayal, burglary, corruption, cunningness, sneakiness, wickedness,
gambling, drunkenness etc., go along with conformity. Definitions of Deviance 1) Horton and Hunt "The term Deviation is given to any failure to
conform to customary norms". 2) Louise Weston "Deviance can be defined as behavior that is...show more content...
This 'defective Socialization' involves emotional disturbance which leads to the formation of maladjusted personality traits. * As with Biological
theories, Sociologists tend to dismiss psychological explanations of deviance. Firstly, they argue that such theories tend to ignore the social and
cultural factors in the explanation of deviance. Secondly, they argue that the methodology of the studies is suspect. There is little agreement among
psychologists about what constitutes mental health and on how to measure personality characteristics. Thirdly, many Sociologists reject the priority
given to childhood experiences. Factors facilitating Deviance H.M.Johnson had listed a few factors that facilitate deviance among which the
following may be noted: 1) Faulty Socialization 2) Weak Sanctions 3) Poor Enforcement 4) Ease of Rationalization 5) Ambivalence of the agents of
Social Control 6) Subcultural Support of Deviance 7) Secrecy of Violation 8) Poverty 9) Lack of Education Types of Deviance Robert Merton 's
Structural Strain Theory gives vent to creation of four responses as evident in four deviant forms visible as a reaction towards failing to achieve
Culturally defined Goals and Institutionally prescribed means towards reaching those goals: a) Innovation b) Ritualism c) Retreatism d) Rebellion e)
conformist Implications of Deviance * Labeling–

Social Deviance Research Paper

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Social Deviance Research Paper