A presentation made during the international Youth Exchange called Digital Danger and financed Erasmus+ Programme through Dům zahraniční spolupráce and the European Union
2. What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying is bullying with the use of
digital technologies. It can take place on
social media, messaging platforms, gaming
platforms and mobile phones. It is repeated
behaviour, aimed at scaring, angering or
shaming those who are targeted.
3. spreading lies about or posting
embarrassing photos or videos of
someone on social media
sending hurtful, abusive or
threatening messages, images or
videos via messaging platforms
impersonating someone and
sending mean messages to others
on their behalf or through fake
accounts.
Some examples of cyberbullying
include:
4. What are the effects
of cyberbullying?
Mentally – feeling upset, embarrassed, stupid,
even afraid or angry
Emotionally – feeling ashamed or losing interest
in the things you love
Physically – tired (loss of sleep), or experiencing
symptoms like stomach aches and headaches
When bullying happens online it can feel as if you’re
being attacked everywhere, even inside your own
home. It can seem like there’s no escape. The effects
can last a long time and affect a person in many
ways:
5. Who should I talk to if someone
is bullying me online?
If you think you’re being bullied, the first step is to seek help from someone you trust such as your parents, a
close family member or another trusted adult.
In your school you can reach out to a counsellor, the sports coach or your favourite teacher – either online or
in person.
And if you are not comfortable talking to someone you know, search for a helpline in your country to talk to a
professional counsellor.
If the bullying is happening on a social platform, consider blocking the bully and formally reporting their
behaviour on the platform itself. Social media companies are obligated to keep their users safe.
6. Is there a
punishment for
cyberbullying?
People who are victims of any form of violence, including bullying and
cyberbullying, have a right to justice and to have the offender held
accountable.
Laws against bullying, particularly on cyberbullying, are relatively new
and still do not exist everywhere. This is why many countries rely on
other relevant laws, such as ones against harassment, to punish
cyberbullies.
In countries that have specific laws on cyberbullying, online behaviour
that deliberately causes serious emotional distress is seen as criminal
activity. In some of these countries, victims of cyberbullying can seek
protection, prohibit communication from a specified person and restrict
the use of electronic devices used by that person for cyberbullying,
temporarily or permanently.
7. Technology
companies don’t
seem to care
about online
bullying and
harassment. Are
they being held
responsible?
Technology companies are increasingly paying attention to
the issue of online bullying.
Many of them are introducing ways to address it and better
protect their users with new tools, guidance and ways to
report online abuse.
But it is true that more is needed. Many young people
experience cyberbullying every day. Some face extreme forms
of online abuse. Some have taken their own lives as a result.
Technology companies have a responsibility to protect their
users especially children and young people.
It is up to all of us to hold them accountable when they’re not
living up to these responsibilities.
8. Cyber-bullying is
poised to turn into the
biggest online concern,
already affecting up to
35% of all children.
Dr Martyn Wild