Non Text Magic Studio Magic Design for Presentations L&P.pptx
GROUP 8 ABPM SEC 1 BEP.pptx
1. Business Environment & Policy (BEP)
Group Assignment
Submitted to:
Dr. D. NABI RASOOL
Assistant Professor
IIPMB
Submitted by:
Ravi Teja
Nandakishore
Maneesha
Nithin Reddy
Sai Kumar
2. Introduction:
Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy.
Agriculture, with its allied sectors, is the largest source of livelihood in India.
Nearly 70 percent of the rural households still dependent on agriculture and its
allied sectors. It also provides employment opportunities to nearly 2/3rd of the
working force.
Agriculture contributes 20.19% towards the Gross Domestic Product.
Diversification of agricultural livelihoods through Agri-allied sectors such as
animal husbandry, forestry and fisheries etc. has enhanced livelihood opportunities.
All these sectors are integrated to aid proper planning and effective execution of the
developmental policies.
3. Sub sectors of Agriculture:
The key Agricultural Subsectors are:
1. Livestock
2. Forestry
3. Fishing and aquaculture.
4. Scope for ILFS:
Declining in the land for farm site
Majority of the farm holdings are dry lands
Fast growing population
High degree of uncertainty in income and employment
Soil and climatic features of the selected area
Schemes by GOI
5. Schemes by GOI:
National Livestock Mission
Livestock Insurance Scheme
National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture
Supporting Dairy Cooperatives and Farmer Producer Organizations engaged in
Dairy Activities
National Programme for Dairy Development
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
6. Approaches under ILFS:
Crop Livestock Farming System
Crop Livestock Fishery Farming System
Crop Livestock Fishery Biogas/Vermicomposting System
Small Ruminants- Silvi pastoral Farming System
8. Opportunities in ILFS:
1. Intensification of agriculture which is currently occurring in most farming systems favors livestock
based integration.
2. Poor soil fertility, unavailability or increases in prices of fertilizers, and labor shortages, have forced
farmers to rely on alternatives such as manure and traction.
3. Farmers can grow crop in the wet season and engage in livestock enterprises in the dry season.
4. Livestock enterprises are more lucrative than crop farming so it is advantageous to integrate
livestock into farm activities.
5. Many indigenous, emerging and developed technologies are available to support sustainable crop–
livestock integration.
9. Conclusion:
Agriculture and allied sectors can be regarded as the backbone of the Indian economy. They
generate around 20.18% of India’s GDP and provide employment to around 50% of India’s
workforce.
These sectors provide the country with food and raw materials for Industries. They also help to
bring in foreign currency through export.
The top exported products from India are fresh vegetables and fruits, spices, Basmati and Non-
Basmati rice, buffalo meat, and milk.
Some of the important agriculture and allied sectors are Fishery, animal husbandry, milk
production industries, dairy farming, Horticulture, etc.