2. 2
Sources of capital for a new
venture
• Debt or equity financing.
• Internal or external Funds.
3. Debt or equity financing
• Financing method involving an interest-
bearing instrument, usually a loan.
• Debt financing requires that some assets
(eg. Car, house, plant, machine, or land)
be used as collateral.
• Debt financing requires the entrepreneur
to pay funds borrowed and interest rate
3
4. Equity financing
Equity financing does not require collateral
• offers the investor some form of
ownership position in the venture.
• An entrepreneur meets financial needs by
employing a combination of debt and
equity financing
4
5. Internal or external Funds
• Internally generated funds include:
i. profits
ii.sale of assets
iii.extended payment terms
iv.Accounts receivable (collections)
v.Reduction in the working capital
(inventory)
5
6. Internal or external Funds
• External funding includes:
i. Personal funds
ii.Family and friends
iii.Commercial banks
iv.Government grants
v.Private equity placement
6
7. Internal or external Funds
• External funding includes:
i. Personal funds
ii.Family and friends
iii.Commercial banks
iv.Government grants
v.Private equity placement
6
Editor's Notes
Definition: A method of financing in which a company issues shares of its stock and receives money in return. Depending on how you raise equity capital, you may relinquish anywhere from 25 to 75 percent of the business. .
Venture capital is one of the more popular forms of equity financing used to finance high-risk, high-return businesses. The amount of equity a venture capitalist holds is a factor of the company's stage of development when the investment occurs, the perceived risk, the amount invested, and the relationship between the entrepreneur and the venture capitalist.