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2 misael pérez gonzález
1. MISAEL PÉREZ GONZÁLEZ 78626045Q
SECOND ACTIVITY – UNITS 3 AND 4
READ THE FOLLOWING BEFORE STARTING:
1. Remember that you cannot copy from any external source. It involves immediate failure.
2. If you use any source to support your answers in the exercises below, you must cite/quote
them.
3. Work on your own.
4. Do not leave any exercise in blank.
USE OF ENGLISH / GRAMMAR (30%)
1. Look up these education phrasal verbs in a dictionary. Write their definition and use them
in a sentence (1 mark; 0,1 each)
1. Look up: to search for, as an item of information. The children look up their favourite books.
2. Fall behind: to lag in pace or progress.
The student falls behind with his homework.
3. Get on with: to make progress.
The teacher gets on with the history class.
4. Get together: to (cause to) congregate, meet, or gather together. The teachers get together to
grade the exams.
5. Go over: to repeat. The student goes over the exam.
2. 6. Take up: to occupy oneself with the study of.
The boy took up the mathematics degree.
7. Drop out: to stop attending school or college.
the student dropped out.
8. Carry on: to continue without stopping.
the teacher carryies on with the class after his hour
9. Be into: to be interested in something. The student is into the Math lessons.
10. Go into: to begin or enter as one ́s field of study or work.
The student finished the education degree and went into Math.
1. Abbreviations vs acronyms. Abbreviations are shorter spellings of words and expressions
we use every day (e.g. Dr.). Acronyms are made up of the word’s initials (e. g. NASA –
National Aeronautics and Space Administration). There are many acronyms and
abbreviations used in the field of English teaching and learning. Find the following ones and
write their meaning (1 mark; 0,1 each)
1. CP: County Primary.
2. 2.DRC: Development Resource Center.
3. KET: Key English Test.
4. PET: Preliminary English Test.
5. ESL: English as a Second Language.
6. EU: European Union.
7. FL: Foreign Language.
3. 8. ESP: English for specific purposes.
9. HT: Home Teaching.
10. KS4: Key Stage 4.
5. Classify the following classroom phrases in those used by the teacher and those used by the
students (1 mark, 0,1 each)
1. Shut up!: teacher.
2. What does it mean?: student.
3. Stand up!: teacher
4. I have a doubt: student.
5. Could you come, please?: student.
6. Well done!: teacher.
7. It is not my fault: student.
8. Can you repeat the question?: student.
9. Work in groups: teacher.
10. Pass your papers up to the front, please: teacher.
WRITING (35%)
1. Choose 10 words related to the CV and write a composition (120-150 words) using them in
an appropriate context (2,5 marks)
4. People looking for a job have to prepare their own CV. The CV has some very special features that
will help to give a more positive image. The letter of the CV should have size 12, the font of the
letter in Times New Roman and the line spacing should be 1.5.
The personal data will appear in the content of the CV; Name, address and contact telephone
number. The academic training received, which should included a computerized management level
and the languages spoken. Work experience ordered chronologically will also be included
mentioned. We can also include add the recommendation letter of other works.
Regarding the formal aspect of being on a blank sheet (no sé lo que quieres decir) of paper and
include have a photograph. The photograph must be formal, showing only the face, no photograph
works.
Making a correct and useful CV will help make the work yours.
2. Read the following text and write a short paragraph (60-80 words) giving your opinion
about public educational institutions (1 mark)
Educational institutions believe that they have a very important role in society. All people have to
respect and help its proper functioning. The authorities must promote laws that help its proper
functioning. The economic financing is fundamental for its good development. The more money,
the more human and material resources that will help educational institutions.The right to have
private educational institutions has to be respected but in my opinion the state will help public
institutions more than private ones.
Educational institution
An educational institution is a place where people of different ages gain an education. Examples
of some institutions are preschools, primary schools, secondary schools, and further and higher
education. They provide a large variety of learning environments and learning spaces. The
American Educational System typically divides learning facilities by an age grade system. The
student is designated to a grade level based on their age, and advances one grade each year. This
determines what educational institution would be an appropriate setting for the individual. The
institution can be public, private or unconventional.
(Excerpted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_institution)
READING (35%)
5. 1. Read the following text and complete it with the following words: maintains, Consequently,
fix, absolutely, successful, communication, information, capable, clear, route (2 marks; 0,2
each)
The formal communication has the following advantages:
(1) Maintenance of Authority of the Officers: Formal communication (a)maintains constant
relations among the superiors and the subordinates as a result of whom the dignity of the line
superiors is maintained. (b)Consequently it is convenient to control the subordinates and (c) fix
their responsibility which is (d)absolutely needed for effective and (e) successful control.
(2) Clear and Effective Communication: In formal (f) communication, there is a direct contact
among the managers and the subordinates. Both understand the capability, habits, feelings, etc. of
one another. Managers know as to when and under which conditions their subordinates need (g)
information. In this way, this communication is (h)capable of making available timely information.
Hence, it is (i) clear and effective.
(3) Orderly Flow of Information: The information has to pass through a definite (j) route from one
person to another. Hence, the flow of information is systematic.
(4) Easy Knowledge of Source of Information: In this type of communication, the source of each
information can be easily located.
(Excerpted from: http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/business-communication/formal-
communication-meaning-characteristics- advantages-limitations-and-types/996)
2. Find the following words in a dictionary, copy their meanings and write one sentence with
each one (1,5 marks; 0,5 each)
a) Located: to identify or discover the location of.
they located the child hidden in the school yard
b) Available: suitable or ready for use.
the school library is now available
c) Systematic: using a system or method.