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Global Production
& SCM
Chapter 17 (International Business- 13e)
Team Entity
1. Md Moinul Islam Ifti- 1840 (L)
2. Sangeeta Karmaker Tithi - 1798
3. Marium Akter Nipu – 1802
4. Mehedi Hasan – 1831
5. Abir Hassan Shanto- 2395
2
Topics
1. Opening Case
2. New Case Development- Domestic
Industry
3. Focuses on Management
4. Closing Case
5. New Case Development- Foreign Industry
3
1.
Opening Case
Marium Akter Nipu – 1802
4
• Supply chain executives and corporate strategists make a compelling case
that information flows in global supply chain is critical than the flow of
products and raw materials.
• And the aim is to prevent lack of information transparency.
• Enterprise resource planning (ERP) and supply chain software.
• Even after using ERP, one of the core drawbacks behind this is limited
information and not having an up-to-date technology infrastructure.
• Initiated Blockchain technology.
• But only one-third of the business executives who participated in the study
said that their companies had initiated implementation of the technology.
• Others didn’t initiate it as they see it as difficult, costly, and not as efficient
as for short term and immediate advantages.
• Also companies have legacy issue of technology.
• Lack of transparency in the supply chain.
• Using blockchain technology in the supply chain.
What are the effects of lack of transparency
in the supply chain?
• Leads to operational challenges due to
stoppage of work.
• Difficult to Plan for the future .
• Increase in cost and waste.
• Difficult to manage risk, security.
2.
New Case
Development
Md Moinul Islam Ifti- 1840 (L)
12
Summary
◎ Little management system
◎ Unexposed
◎ Inactive in the global village
◎ Transactions are not accessible
◎ Time-consuming
13
Research Question
◎ What are the attributes and requirements needed to develop an
effective garments supply chain management system using
Blockchain technology?
◎ How to develop a GSCMS using Blockchain?
◎ How the GSCMS system be evaluated?
14
What are the attributes and requirements needed to develop an
effective garments supply chain management system using
Blockchain technology?
our office
15
How to develop a GSCMS using Blockchain?
16
How the GSCMS system be evaluated?
17
3.
Management
Focuses
Sangeeta Karmaker Tithi - 1798
18
◎ I = Ingvar
◎ K = Kamprad
◎ E = Elmtaryd
◎ A = Agunnaryd
Management Focus - 1
Features of IKEA
◎ World’s largest furniture seller is
a swidish company having 445
store with 9500 products across
the world .
◎ Spent a lot of money on their
R&D developmemt .
◎ Low price with high value of
product
◎ Use “DIY” (do it yourself)
strategy.
◎ It is a NGO
For successfully doing
business globally, 3 broad
factors considered by IKEA
i)Country Factors
ii)Technological Factors
iii)Product Factors
Management Focus - 2
Features of Amazon.com,Inc.
◎ Amazon.com is a US based multinational
electronic commerce company founded by
Jeff Bezos in 1994.
◎ Has ranked “Gartner Global Supply Chain
Top 25” ranking.
◎ Started as an online bookstore ‘Kindle’ in
1995 , but soon diversified into selling DVD’s
,Mp3 download, computer software, Food ,
Toys etc.
◎ Surpassing ‘Walmart’ as the most valuable
retailer by market capitalization .
Supply chain Management of Amazon
Massive availability of products puts a strain on Amazon’s global supply chain
Customer Service Representative localized to each country .
Free two day shipping is really what drives the Amazon prime service .
Excellent Postal Services for local shipping .
Using new technologies and logistics models to exploit opportunities to reduce supply
chain cost and improve customer service
4.
Closing Case
Abir Hassan Shanto- 2395
25
Summary of the case
Procter & Gamble (P&G) is the world’s leading manufacturer of
consumer products. P&G, founded in 1837 by British American
William Procter and Irish American James Gamble. P&G has 21
billion-dollar brands (e.g., Bounty, Crest, Tide), operates 130 plants
staffed by 95,000 people, has some 70,000 suppliers around the
world, and sells its products in more than 180 countries. P&G’s goal
is to replenish at least 80 percent of the retail orders the company
receives in less than a day. To be able to do this, P&G redesigned its
distribution network. The company has improved transparency
throughout the end-to-end supply chain, developed even stronger
partnerships with its suppliers, and focused on maximizing synergy
throughout the production cycle.
26
1. P&G is the world’s leading manufacturer of consumer products,
but most customers do not know the P&G brand. Does that matter,
or should P&G brand more of their products under the P&G brand
(instead of Bounty, Crest, Tide and so on)?
As a leading market leader, Procter and Gamble already has
cemented their mark in the global markets for the past years and the
years to come. It is true that branding your own product is one of the
most important aspects of the business. P&G's use of their sub-
branding products like (Bounty, Crest, Tide) helps the parent
company. t gives its customers the impression that these sub-
branding products offer the same quality Procter & Gamble offers.
27
2. Considering P&G’s massive product portfolio and the
company’s enormous size, what global supply chain efficiencies
do you think P&G has that other companies cannot match given
the size and scope of P&G?
The global supply chain efficiencies that P&G has is customer
oriented and deliver service or products on time. P&G a global
supply chain giant has superior capabilities in terms of fulfilling
customer orders such that it aims to replenish 80% of its customer
orders anywhere in the world in less than a day which would seem
impossible to many companies in the same sector.
28
3. Given P&G’s focus on synergy and supplier partnerships,
how many of P&G’s suppliers do you think should be labeled
strategic, and how many should be considered just
transactional relationships, and why?
All P&G suppliers should be labeled as strategic. P&G focuses of
supplier relationships and synergy. This is effective when it is
attained for all the suppliers. All suppliers are important to the firm
and deserve to enjoy close and mutual relationships.
29
Thanks!
Any questions?
34

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Chaptr 13 Presentation.pptx

  • 1. Global Production & SCM Chapter 17 (International Business- 13e)
  • 2. Team Entity 1. Md Moinul Islam Ifti- 1840 (L) 2. Sangeeta Karmaker Tithi - 1798 3. Marium Akter Nipu – 1802 4. Mehedi Hasan – 1831 5. Abir Hassan Shanto- 2395 2
  • 3. Topics 1. Opening Case 2. New Case Development- Domestic Industry 3. Focuses on Management 4. Closing Case 5. New Case Development- Foreign Industry 3
  • 5. • Supply chain executives and corporate strategists make a compelling case that information flows in global supply chain is critical than the flow of products and raw materials. • And the aim is to prevent lack of information transparency. • Enterprise resource planning (ERP) and supply chain software. • Even after using ERP, one of the core drawbacks behind this is limited information and not having an up-to-date technology infrastructure.
  • 6. • Initiated Blockchain technology. • But only one-third of the business executives who participated in the study said that their companies had initiated implementation of the technology. • Others didn’t initiate it as they see it as difficult, costly, and not as efficient as for short term and immediate advantages. • Also companies have legacy issue of technology.
  • 7. • Lack of transparency in the supply chain. • Using blockchain technology in the supply chain.
  • 8. What are the effects of lack of transparency in the supply chain? • Leads to operational challenges due to stoppage of work. • Difficult to Plan for the future . • Increase in cost and waste. • Difficult to manage risk, security.
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  • 12. 2. New Case Development Md Moinul Islam Ifti- 1840 (L) 12
  • 13. Summary ◎ Little management system ◎ Unexposed ◎ Inactive in the global village ◎ Transactions are not accessible ◎ Time-consuming 13
  • 14. Research Question ◎ What are the attributes and requirements needed to develop an effective garments supply chain management system using Blockchain technology? ◎ How to develop a GSCMS using Blockchain? ◎ How the GSCMS system be evaluated? 14
  • 15. What are the attributes and requirements needed to develop an effective garments supply chain management system using Blockchain technology? our office 15
  • 16. How to develop a GSCMS using Blockchain? 16
  • 17. How the GSCMS system be evaluated? 17
  • 19. ◎ I = Ingvar ◎ K = Kamprad ◎ E = Elmtaryd ◎ A = Agunnaryd Management Focus - 1
  • 20. Features of IKEA ◎ World’s largest furniture seller is a swidish company having 445 store with 9500 products across the world . ◎ Spent a lot of money on their R&D developmemt . ◎ Low price with high value of product ◎ Use “DIY” (do it yourself) strategy. ◎ It is a NGO
  • 21. For successfully doing business globally, 3 broad factors considered by IKEA i)Country Factors ii)Technological Factors iii)Product Factors
  • 23. Features of Amazon.com,Inc. ◎ Amazon.com is a US based multinational electronic commerce company founded by Jeff Bezos in 1994. ◎ Has ranked “Gartner Global Supply Chain Top 25” ranking. ◎ Started as an online bookstore ‘Kindle’ in 1995 , but soon diversified into selling DVD’s ,Mp3 download, computer software, Food , Toys etc. ◎ Surpassing ‘Walmart’ as the most valuable retailer by market capitalization .
  • 24. Supply chain Management of Amazon Massive availability of products puts a strain on Amazon’s global supply chain Customer Service Representative localized to each country . Free two day shipping is really what drives the Amazon prime service . Excellent Postal Services for local shipping . Using new technologies and logistics models to exploit opportunities to reduce supply chain cost and improve customer service
  • 25. 4. Closing Case Abir Hassan Shanto- 2395 25
  • 26. Summary of the case Procter & Gamble (P&G) is the world’s leading manufacturer of consumer products. P&G, founded in 1837 by British American William Procter and Irish American James Gamble. P&G has 21 billion-dollar brands (e.g., Bounty, Crest, Tide), operates 130 plants staffed by 95,000 people, has some 70,000 suppliers around the world, and sells its products in more than 180 countries. P&G’s goal is to replenish at least 80 percent of the retail orders the company receives in less than a day. To be able to do this, P&G redesigned its distribution network. The company has improved transparency throughout the end-to-end supply chain, developed even stronger partnerships with its suppliers, and focused on maximizing synergy throughout the production cycle. 26
  • 27. 1. P&G is the world’s leading manufacturer of consumer products, but most customers do not know the P&G brand. Does that matter, or should P&G brand more of their products under the P&G brand (instead of Bounty, Crest, Tide and so on)? As a leading market leader, Procter and Gamble already has cemented their mark in the global markets for the past years and the years to come. It is true that branding your own product is one of the most important aspects of the business. P&G's use of their sub- branding products like (Bounty, Crest, Tide) helps the parent company. t gives its customers the impression that these sub- branding products offer the same quality Procter & Gamble offers. 27
  • 28. 2. Considering P&G’s massive product portfolio and the company’s enormous size, what global supply chain efficiencies do you think P&G has that other companies cannot match given the size and scope of P&G? The global supply chain efficiencies that P&G has is customer oriented and deliver service or products on time. P&G a global supply chain giant has superior capabilities in terms of fulfilling customer orders such that it aims to replenish 80% of its customer orders anywhere in the world in less than a day which would seem impossible to many companies in the same sector. 28
  • 29. 3. Given P&G’s focus on synergy and supplier partnerships, how many of P&G’s suppliers do you think should be labeled strategic, and how many should be considered just transactional relationships, and why? All P&G suppliers should be labeled as strategic. P&G focuses of supplier relationships and synergy. This is effective when it is attained for all the suppliers. All suppliers are important to the firm and deserve to enjoy close and mutual relationships. 29
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