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(GEOMETRY)
Applying Trigonometry
OBJECTIVES:
• Solve real-world problems involving angle of elevation and
angle of depression.
• Derive and use a formula for the area of a triangle by using
trigonometry.
SUGGESTED PRACTICE:
• To Be Announced/Posted.
BOOK REFERENCE
HMH – into Geometry:
• Unit 7 - Module 13 – Lesson 13.4
PREVIOUSLY
• You solved problems using trigonometric ratios and
their inverses for acute angles.
NOW
• You are going to apply trigonometry to real life
situation and to triangle area.
NEXT
• You will solve problems using the law of sines.
DEVELOP
VOCABULARY
• Indirect measurement
• Angle of elevation
• Angle of depression
PREREQUISITE SKILLS
• Using similar triangles to measure indirectly.
WARM-UP (Pg. 1)
WARM-UP (Pg. 2)
LEARN: Angles of Elevation and Depression
Example 1 Angle of Elevation
(To Be Solved Interactively)
Check
Example 2 Angle of depression
(To Be Solved Interactively)
Check
Example 3 Use Two Angles of Elevation and Depression
(To Be Solved Interactively)
Check
From a 120 feet tall lighthouse, and looking in the same
direction, Hamad sees two fishing boats. He sees the first one at
a 25° angle of depression, and sees the other at a 70° angle of
depression. Calculate the distance between the two boats to the
nearest foot .
120 ft.
LEARN: The Area of a Triangle Using Sine
𝒉
𝐵 𝐶
𝐴
Assume that in triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 the two marked sides and their included
angle are given.
𝑐
𝑏
✓
✓
✓
• Find ℎ in terms of the given.
(discuss with teammates and wait)
• Substitute the expression for ℎ
into the formula for the area.
(discuss with teammates and wait)
• Rewrite the formula given another two sides and their included angle.
(discuss with teammate and wait)
Area =
𝑎𝑏 sin 𝐶
2 𝑎
LEARN: Trigonometry and Areas of triangles
Example 4 Find the Area of a Triangle When given the Included
Angle
(To Be Solved Interactively)
Check
Example 5 Find the Area of Any Triangle
(To Be Solved Interactively)
Check
The area of triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is 50 cm2.
9 cm
15 cm
𝐴
𝐵
𝐶
In triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, angle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is acute, 𝐴𝐵 = 9 cm and 𝐵𝐶 = 15 cm.
a. Calculate angle 𝐴𝐵𝐶.
b. Calculate the length of side 𝐴𝐶.
NOT TO
SCALE
Example 6 Find the Area of Any Triangle
(To Be Solved Interactively)
EXIT TICKET

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5 - GEO - Applying_Trigonometry.pdf

  • 1. (GEOMETRY) Applying Trigonometry OBJECTIVES: • Solve real-world problems involving angle of elevation and angle of depression. • Derive and use a formula for the area of a triangle by using trigonometry. SUGGESTED PRACTICE: • To Be Announced/Posted. BOOK REFERENCE HMH – into Geometry: • Unit 7 - Module 13 – Lesson 13.4
  • 2. PREVIOUSLY • You solved problems using trigonometric ratios and their inverses for acute angles. NOW • You are going to apply trigonometry to real life situation and to triangle area. NEXT • You will solve problems using the law of sines.
  • 4. VOCABULARY • Indirect measurement • Angle of elevation • Angle of depression
  • 5. PREREQUISITE SKILLS • Using similar triangles to measure indirectly.
  • 8. LEARN: Angles of Elevation and Depression
  • 9. Example 1 Angle of Elevation (To Be Solved Interactively)
  • 10. Check
  • 11. Example 2 Angle of depression (To Be Solved Interactively)
  • 12. Check
  • 13. Example 3 Use Two Angles of Elevation and Depression (To Be Solved Interactively)
  • 14. Check From a 120 feet tall lighthouse, and looking in the same direction, Hamad sees two fishing boats. He sees the first one at a 25° angle of depression, and sees the other at a 70° angle of depression. Calculate the distance between the two boats to the nearest foot . 120 ft.
  • 15. LEARN: The Area of a Triangle Using Sine 𝒉 𝐵 𝐶 𝐴 Assume that in triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 the two marked sides and their included angle are given. 𝑐 𝑏 ✓ ✓ ✓ • Find ℎ in terms of the given. (discuss with teammates and wait) • Substitute the expression for ℎ into the formula for the area. (discuss with teammates and wait) • Rewrite the formula given another two sides and their included angle. (discuss with teammate and wait) Area = 𝑎𝑏 sin 𝐶 2 𝑎
  • 16. LEARN: Trigonometry and Areas of triangles
  • 17. Example 4 Find the Area of a Triangle When given the Included Angle (To Be Solved Interactively)
  • 18. Check
  • 19. Example 5 Find the Area of Any Triangle (To Be Solved Interactively)
  • 20. Check
  • 21. The area of triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is 50 cm2. 9 cm 15 cm 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 In triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, angle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is acute, 𝐴𝐵 = 9 cm and 𝐵𝐶 = 15 cm. a. Calculate angle 𝐴𝐵𝐶. b. Calculate the length of side 𝐴𝐶. NOT TO SCALE Example 6 Find the Area of Any Triangle (To Be Solved Interactively)