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‫خصوصی‬ ‫حریم‬‫فضای‬ ‫در‬‫مجازی‬
‫صادقی‬ ‫مسعود‬Masoud Sadeghi -
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‫معناست؟‬ ‫چه‬ ‫به‬ ‫مجازی‬ ‫فضای‬ ‫در‬ ‫خصوصی‬ ‫حریم‬
•‫اطالعات‬ ‫کردن‬ ‫مجزا‬‫خود‬ ‫به‬ ‫مربوط‬‫خود‬ ‫انتخاب‬ ‫به‬ ‫آن‬ ‫کردن‬ ‫آشکار‬ ‫و‬
•‫جامعه‬ ‫عنوان‬ ‫به‬ ‫مجازی‬ ‫فضای‬‫نوین‬ ‫ای‬
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‫سایبری‬ ‫فضای‬ ‫در‬ ‫خصوصی‬ ‫حریم‬ ‫اهمیت‬
•Knowledge is power
•‫مالی‬ ‫اطالعات‬
•‫پزشکی‬ ‫اطالعات‬
•‫سیاسی‬ ‫عقاید‬
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‫می‬ ‫نقض‬ ‫کاربران‬ ‫خصوصی‬ ‫حریم‬ ‫چگونه‬‫شود؟‬
•‫فیشینگ‬ ‫حمله‬
•‫کرم‬‫ویروس‬ ‫و‬ ‫ها‬‫ها‬
•Adware
•‫کیالگرها‬
•Ransomware
•‫سرویس‬‫آنالین‬ ‫مجانی‬ ‫های‬
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Phishing
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Viruses and Worms
•‫ساختن‬backdoor‫مهاجم‬ ‫برای‬
•‫شخصی‬ ‫اطالعات‬ ‫به‬ ‫دسترسی‬
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Adware
•Advertising-supported software
•‫تبلیغات‬ ‫نمایش‬
•‫غیرقانونی‬ ‫و‬ ‫قانونی‬
•‫وبسایت‬ ‫اطالعات‬ ‫دزدین‬‫شده‬ ‫مشاهده‬ ‫های‬
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Keystroke Logger
•‫فعالیت‬ ‫تمام‬ ‫ارسال‬ ‫و‬ ‫ثبت‬‫کامپیوتر‬ ‫با‬ ‫شده‬ ‫انجام‬ ‫های‬
•‫کیبورد‬ ‫شدهی‬ ‫فشرده‬ ‫کلیدهای‬ ‫تمام‬
•‫شات‬ ‫اسکرین‬
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Ransomware
•‫قربانی‬ ‫سیستم‬ ‫اطالعات‬ ‫کردن‬ ‫رمز‬
•‫اطالعات‬ ‫سازی‬ ‫آزاد‬ ‫برای‬ ‫کوین‬ ‫بیت‬ ‫درخواست‬
•‫سال‬ ‫در‬ ‫شدن‬ ‫فراگیر‬‫اخیر‬ ‫های‬
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‫سرویس‬‫آنالین‬ ‫مجانی‬ ‫های‬
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‫سرویس‬‫مجانی‬ ‫های‬‫آنالین‬-‫فیسبوک‬
•‫الیک‬ ‫از‬ ‫استفاده‬‫کامنت‬ ‫و‬ ‫ها‬‫تبلیغات‬ ‫نمایش‬ ‫در‬ ‫کاربران‬ ‫های‬
•‫وبسایت‬ ‫کردن‬ ‫دنبال‬‫کاربر‬ ‫توسط‬ ‫شده‬ ‫مشاهده‬ ‫های‬
•‫مندند‬ ‫عالقه‬ ‫آن‬ ‫به‬ ‫بیشتر‬ ‫کاربران‬ ‫که‬ ‫مطالبی‬ ‫یافتن‬
•‫شرکت‬ ‫به‬ ‫داده‬ ‫فروش‬‫نهادها‬ ‫و‬ ‫ها‬
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‫سرویس‬‫مجانی‬ ‫های‬‫آنالین‬-‫گوگل‬
•‫جست‬ ‫عبارات‬ ،‫تلفن‬ ‫شماره‬ ،‫آدرس‬ ،‫نام‬‫و‬‫گوگل‬ ‫در‬ ‫شده‬ ‫جو‬
•‫کار‬ ‫محل‬ ،‫مکان‬ ،‫یوتیوب‬ ‫در‬ ‫شده‬ ‫مشاهده‬ ‫ویدئوهای‬
•‫شده‬ ‫ضبظ‬ ‫صدای‬
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•‫مطمئن‬ ‫رمزهای‬ ‫از‬ ‫استفاده‬
•‫سخت‬ ‫و‬ ‫طوالنی‬
•‫خصوصی‬ ‫صورت‬ ‫به‬ ‫آن‬ ‫حفظ‬
•‫بودن‬ ‫یکتا‬
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•‫تایید‬2‫ای‬ ‫مرحله‬
‫اطالعات‬ ‫شدن‬ ‫فاش‬ ‫از‬ ‫جلوگیری‬
‫کمکی‬ ‫افزارهای‬ ‫نرم‬
‫ویروس‬ ‫آنتی‬‫ها‬
‫کننده‬ ‫رمز‬‫ها‬(‫مثل‬BitLocker‫و‬)...
‫شبکه‬ ‫آنالیز‬(‫خروجی‬ ‫و‬ ‫ورودی‬ ‫اطالعات‬ ‫نرخ‬ ‫آنالیز‬ ‫برای‬)
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‫اطالعات‬ ‫شدن‬ ‫فاش‬ ‫از‬ ‫جلوگیری‬
‫ها‬ ‫افزار‬ ‫نرم‬ ‫و‬ ‫سیستم‬ ‫داشتن‬ ‫نگه‬ ‫روز‬ ‫به‬
‫سایت‬ ‫آدرس‬ ‫به‬ ‫توجه‬‫و‬ ‫ها‬Certificate‫آن‬‫ها‬
‫لینک‬ ‫هر‬ ‫روی‬ ‫نکردن‬ ‫کلیک‬
‫سایت‬ ‫از‬ ‫فایل‬ ‫نکردن‬ ‫دانلود‬‫اطمینان‬ ‫غیرقابل‬ ‫های‬
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‫اطالعات‬ ‫شدن‬ ‫فاش‬ ‫از‬ ‫جلوگیری‬
‫به‬ ‫اتصال‬Wi-Fi‫رایگان‬
‫به‬ ‫نرفتن‬‫صفحه‬‫و‬ ‫پرداخت‬ ‫ی‬‫بانک‬‫ها‬
‫از‬ ‫استفاده‬VPN‫مطمئن‬
HTTPS
‫از‬ ‫استفاده‬‫جستوجوی‬ ‫موتور‬duckduckgo
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‫اطالعات‬ ‫شدن‬ ‫فاش‬ ‫از‬ ‫جلوگیری‬

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