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Genital system anomalies (2)
1. Iraq - Erbil 2013
Marwan Alhalabi
Professor of Reproductive Medicine and Infertility,
Damascus University
Head of Assisted Reproduction Unit, Orient Hospital
President of Middle East Fertility Society
President of Syrian Society of Obstetricians and
Gynecologists
2. 1. Gonads Ovaries or testes
2. Genital Duct Systems
Mesonephric and Paramesonephric ducts
3. External Genitalia
3.
4.
5. • Early, similar in both sexes
• 6th wk, three external protuberance surround cloacal membrane, the
left and right genital swellings meet anteriorly to form the genital
tubercle.
• 12th wk identify difference.
• Genital swelling labioscrotal folds scrotum or labia major
• Genital tubercle phallus penis or clitoris
6. • Absent, bifid or double
clitoris
• Enlarged clitoris in case of
hermaphroditism and
congenital adrenal
hyperplasia
• Labia minora may show
partial fusion
• Urethra open on the
anterior wall of the vagina
7. • agenesis or complete absence.
• Gonadal dysgenesis "streak gonads" as in Turner
syndrome.
• Failure of descent into the pelvis.
• Ovotestis “true hermaphrodite” In which
combined ovarian and testicular tissues seen.
47. Clinical Team
S. Samawi
N. Kafri
S. Modi
M. Mousa
IVF Lab
o M.H.Droubi
o R. Doghoz
o A. Konali
Fetal Med.
A. Taha
M. Khalaf
M. Hazemah
Andrology Lab
W. Hamad
N. Assaf
M. Othman
N. Mazzawi
S. Sheko
Bio-Ginitic Lab
J.Sharif
A. Khatib
M. Kinj
Administration
F. Hamad
R. Qamar
M. Haj hasan
N. Olabi
E. Fayad
W. Saker
Med Engineering
Y. Khabori
S. Khayat
Anesthesia
R. Tarko
Y. Lakkis
M. Khadra
H. Sulaiman
Acknowledgement