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IL METALINGUAGGIO DELLA TERMINOLOGIA
PROBLEMI DI TRADUZIONE
CASO DI STUDIO: LA TRADUZIONE ARABA DI
CHE COS’È LA TERMINOLOGIA?
Marianna Massa – a.a. 2020/21
• Quali sono stati i problemi della traduzione del metalinguaggio
terminologico?
• Quali sono state le soluzioni? Come sono stati tradotti i termini
problematici del metalinguaggio terminologico e cosa è stato fatto
quando i dizionari non sono bastati?
Dictionary of Modern
Linguistic Terms
Librairie du Liban -1983
The Unified Dictionary of
Linguistic Terms
ALECSO-2002
Dictionary of Linguistic Terms
Dār al-Fikr al-Libnānī-1995
TERMINOLOGIA
‫مصطلحية‬
Muṣṭalaḥīya
‫المصطلحات‬ ‫علم‬
‘Ilm al-Muṣṭalaḥāt
(scienza dei termini)
NOMENCLATURA
“Pour certaines personnes la langue, ramenée à son principe
essentiel, est une nomenclature, c’est-à-dire une liste de termes
correspondant à autant de choses.”
F. De Saussure
‫صنافة‬ (Ṣunāfa) –
Tassonomia/Nomenclatura
Lista di parole
Lista di termini
Lista di nomi/denominazioni
Dictionary of Modern Linguistic Terms
Librairie du Liban -1983
SEMASIOLOGIA
“Étude des significations qui
consiste à partir des mots, des
formes pour aller vers la
détermination du sens.”
https://www.cnrtl.fr/lexicographie/s%C3%A9masiologie#:
~:text=f%C3%A9m.-
,S%C3%89MASIOLOGIE%2C%20subst.,en%20d%C3%A9ter
mine%20les%20traductions%20linguistiques)
https://docplayer.fr/46963154-Semasiologie-et-
onomasiologie.html
”CORPUS”
• A volte confuso con “tesauro” ( ‫م‬
‫ذخيرة‬ ،‫كنز‬ )
• Spesso tradotto con ‫لغوية‬ ‫مدونة‬
(codice linguistico, nel senso di “raccolta sistematica di testi, come il
codice civile)
• ‫م‬
‫لغوي‬ ‫تن‬ testo, patrimonio testuale,
• ‫نصية‬ ‫مجموعة‬ raccolta di testi
Soluzioni:
• Consultare studi dedicati (articoli, libri)
• Partire dalla definizione o dall’etimologia del termine d’origine
• Effettuare uno scambio di opinioni con l’autore
• Inserire delle note
• Affiancare la traduzione al termine originale

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Il metalinguaggio della terminologia

  • 1. IL METALINGUAGGIO DELLA TERMINOLOGIA PROBLEMI DI TRADUZIONE CASO DI STUDIO: LA TRADUZIONE ARABA DI CHE COS’È LA TERMINOLOGIA? Marianna Massa – a.a. 2020/21
  • 2. • Quali sono stati i problemi della traduzione del metalinguaggio terminologico? • Quali sono state le soluzioni? Come sono stati tradotti i termini problematici del metalinguaggio terminologico e cosa è stato fatto quando i dizionari non sono bastati?
  • 3. Dictionary of Modern Linguistic Terms Librairie du Liban -1983 The Unified Dictionary of Linguistic Terms ALECSO-2002 Dictionary of Linguistic Terms Dār al-Fikr al-Libnānī-1995
  • 5. NOMENCLATURA “Pour certaines personnes la langue, ramenée à son principe essentiel, est une nomenclature, c’est-à-dire une liste de termes correspondant à autant de choses.” F. De Saussure ‫صنافة‬ (Ṣunāfa) – Tassonomia/Nomenclatura Lista di parole Lista di termini Lista di nomi/denominazioni
  • 6. Dictionary of Modern Linguistic Terms Librairie du Liban -1983 SEMASIOLOGIA “Étude des significations qui consiste à partir des mots, des formes pour aller vers la détermination du sens.” https://www.cnrtl.fr/lexicographie/s%C3%A9masiologie#: ~:text=f%C3%A9m.- ,S%C3%89MASIOLOGIE%2C%20subst.,en%20d%C3%A9ter mine%20les%20traductions%20linguistiques) https://docplayer.fr/46963154-Semasiologie-et- onomasiologie.html
  • 7. ”CORPUS” • A volte confuso con “tesauro” ( ‫م‬ ‫ذخيرة‬ ،‫كنز‬ ) • Spesso tradotto con ‫لغوية‬ ‫مدونة‬ (codice linguistico, nel senso di “raccolta sistematica di testi, come il codice civile) • ‫م‬ ‫لغوي‬ ‫تن‬ testo, patrimonio testuale, • ‫نصية‬ ‫مجموعة‬ raccolta di testi
  • 8. Soluzioni: • Consultare studi dedicati (articoli, libri) • Partire dalla definizione o dall’etimologia del termine d’origine • Effettuare uno scambio di opinioni con l’autore • Inserire delle note • Affiancare la traduzione al termine originale