SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 8
Tourism
By Mahir Asef
Apple Tree Intl. School
- Efa Miss
Tourism in SingaporeTourism in Singapore is a major industry and contributor to the Singaporean economy,
attracting 16.4 million international tourists in 2016, about 3 times of Singapore's total
population. It is also environmentally friendly, and maintains natural and heritage
conservation programs. Along with this, it also has one of the world's lowest crime rates.
As English is the dominant one of its four official languages, it is generally easier for
tourists to understand when speaking to the local population of the country, for example,
when shopping. Transport in Singapore exhaustively covers most, if not all public venues
in Singapore, which increases convenience for tourists. This includes the well-known Mass
Rapid Transit (MRT) system.
The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017 ranks Singapore 13th out of 136
countries overall, which was the third best in Asia only behind Japan (ranked 4th) and
Hong Kong (ranked 11th). The report ranks Singapore's business environment,
international openness, also travel and tourism policy and enabling conditions as the best
in the world (ranked 1st). However, the island nation scored rather low in natural and
cultural resources sub-index (ranked 40th).
The Orchard Road district, which is dominated by multi-storey shopping centres and
hotels, can be considered the center of tourism in Singapore. Other popular tourist
attractions include the Singapore Zoo, River Safari and Night Safari, which allows people to
explore Asian, African and American habitats at night without any visible barriers between
guests and the wild animals. The Singapore Zoo has embraced the 'open zoo' concept
whereby animals are kept in enclosures, separated from visitors by hidden dry or wet
moats, instead of caging the animals, while the River Safari, features 10 different
ecosystems around the world, including the River Nile, Yangtze River, Mississippi, Amazon
as well as the Tundra and has 300 species of animals, including numerous endangered
species.
Jurong Bird Park is another zoological garden centred on birds, which is dedicated towards
exposing the public to as much species and varieties of birds from around the world as
possible, including a flock of one thousand flamingos. The tourist island of Sentosa, which
attracts 19 million visitors in 2011, is located in the south of Singapore, consists of about
20–30 landmarks, such as Fort Siloso, which was built as a fortress to defend against the
Japanese during World War II.
Guns from the World War II era can be seen at Fort Siloso, from a mini-sized to a 16 pound
(7 kg) gun. Moreover, the island has built the Tiger Sky Tower, which allows visitors to view
the whole of Sentosa, as well as the Sentosa Luge, a small one- or two-person sled on
which one sleighs supine and feet-first. Steering is done by shifting the weight or pulling
straps attached to the sled's runners. Among the latest tourists attractions built in
Singapore includes the two integrated resorts which houses casinos, namely Marina Bay
Sands and Resorts World Sentosa, a Universal Studios theme park and Gardens by the Bay.
Tourism in Singapore
Pics
Tourism in EgyptMajor tourist destinations include the millennia-old monuments in the Nile Valley.
Principal among them are the Pyramids and Great Sphinx at Giza, the Abu Simbel temples
south of Aswan and the Karnak Temple Complex and Valley of the Kings near Luxor.
Attractions in Cairo include the Cairo Museum and the Mosque of Muhammad Ali Pasha.
The coast of the Sinai Peninsula has well-visited seaside resorts, in addition to Hurghada
city on the Red Sea coast and the Famous El Gouna Resort 25 km Hurghada.[19]
Giza Pyramids
Giza, 20 km southwest of Cairo, has several remains from the 26th century BC such as
temples and monuments to pharaohs including the Great Sphinx, and the Great Pyramids
of Giza.
Saqqara, 30 km south of Cairo is a vast, ancient burial ground which served as the
necropolis for the Ancient Egyptian capital of Memphis. It features numerous pyramids,
including the world's oldest standing step pyramid, as well as a number of mastabas.
Luxor, about 500 km south of Cairo, is the site of the ancient city of Thebes. It includes the
ruins of the temple complexes at Karnak and Luxor, which stand within the modern city.
On the opposite side of the Nile River lie the monuments, temples and tombs on the West
Bank Necropolis, which include the Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens.
Abu Simbel Temples
Abu Simbel, about 850 km south of Cairo (near the Sudanese border) is an archaeological
site comprising two massive rock temples originally carved out of a mountainside during
the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II (13th century BC). The complex was relocated in its
entirety in the 1960s to avoid being submerged during the creation of Lake Nasser. They
are now situated on an artificial hill made from a domed structure high above the Aswan
High Dam reservoir.
Alexandria is a main summer resort, due to its beaches, ancient history and Museums,
especially the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, a modern project based on reviving the ancient
Library of Alexandria.
Sinai Peninsula- Sinai has the beach resorts of Sharm el-Sheikh, Dahab, Nuweiba and Taba
as well as locations mentioned in the Bible such as Mount Sinai ("Jabal Musa"). Saint
Catherine's Monastery may be the oldest working Christian monastery in the world.
Ain Sukhna, about 110 km east of Cairo has a number of beach resorts.
Assiut:in south of Egypt has historic buildings from the time of the pharaohs and ancient
mosques.
Hurghada and El Gouna resort on the Red Sea Coast, 26 km from Hurghada International
Airport, are both famous for their beaches, snorkeling and diving, and El Gouna is famous
for its fabulous nightlife.
Tourism in Egypt Pics
Tourism in Malaysia
Malaysia is ranked 9th in the world for tourist arrivals. The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017 ranks Malaysia 25th
out of 141 countries overall, which was the fifth best in Asia. However, most of arrival tourists are Singaporeans who daily cross the
border to Malaysia for work and go back at night time.
In an effort to diversify the economy and make Malaysia's economy less dependent on exports, the government pushed to increase
tourism in Malaysia. As a result, tourism has become Malaysia's third largest source of foreign exchange income, and accounted for
7% of Malaysia's economy as of 2005.
The government agency in charge of promoting tourism in Malaysia is Tourism Malaysia or the Malaysia Tourism Promotion
Board (MTPB). On 20 May 1987, the Ministry of Culture, Arts and Tourism (MOCAT) was established and TDC moved to this
new ministry. TDC existed from 1972 to 1992, when it became the Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board (MTPB), through the
Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board Act, 1992.
In 1999, Malaysia launched a worldwide marketing campaign called "Malaysia, Truly Asia" which was largely successful and
brought in over 7.4 million tourists. The extra revenue generated by tourism helped the country's economy during the economic
crisis of 2008.
Tourism in Malaysia Pics
Thank
You

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Dubai Travelling Places By Dr. Kanu Rajput is a Top Sex Specialist Doctor for...
Dubai Travelling Places By Dr. Kanu Rajput is a Top Sex Specialist Doctor for...Dubai Travelling Places By Dr. Kanu Rajput is a Top Sex Specialist Doctor for...
Dubai Travelling Places By Dr. Kanu Rajput is a Top Sex Specialist Doctor for...
 
Dubai
DubaiDubai
Dubai
 
History of Dubai - Timeline
History of Dubai - TimelineHistory of Dubai - Timeline
History of Dubai - Timeline
 
Frankfinn Travel
Frankfinn TravelFrankfinn Travel
Frankfinn Travel
 
History of dubai timeline
History of dubai   timelineHistory of dubai   timeline
History of dubai timeline
 
10-things to know about Abu Dhabi
10-things to know about Abu Dhabi10-things to know about Abu Dhabi
10-things to know about Abu Dhabi
 
Geography and tourism in qatar 11052021
Geography and tourism in qatar 11052021Geography and tourism in qatar 11052021
Geography and tourism in qatar 11052021
 
Tourism in dubai
Tourism in dubaiTourism in dubai
Tourism in dubai
 
Dubai Tourism
Dubai TourismDubai Tourism
Dubai Tourism
 
10 top tourist destinations in asia
10 top tourist destinations in asia10 top tourist destinations in asia
10 top tourist destinations in asia
 
Family Holiday in Abu Dhabi
Family Holiday in Abu Dhabi Family Holiday in Abu Dhabi
Family Holiday in Abu Dhabi
 
Dubai Presentation
Dubai Presentation Dubai Presentation
Dubai Presentation
 
Travel assignment
Travel assignmentTravel assignment
Travel assignment
 
Uae tourism
Uae tourismUae tourism
Uae tourism
 
Dubai Travel Guide
Dubai Travel GuideDubai Travel Guide
Dubai Travel Guide
 
dubai tourism
dubai tourismdubai tourism
dubai tourism
 
Tourism in Dubai
Tourism in DubaiTourism in Dubai
Tourism in Dubai
 
Dubai History, Heritage & Culture
Dubai   History, Heritage & CultureDubai   History, Heritage & Culture
Dubai History, Heritage & Culture
 
Mozambique Ministry of Tourism
Mozambique Ministry of TourismMozambique Ministry of Tourism
Mozambique Ministry of Tourism
 
Mozambique Anchor Sites Booklet
Mozambique Anchor Sites BookletMozambique Anchor Sites Booklet
Mozambique Anchor Sites Booklet
 

Similar to Tourism in Singapore, Malaysia, Egypt

Frankfinn Travel Assignment
Frankfinn Travel AssignmentFrankfinn Travel Assignment
Frankfinn Travel Assignmentprincessminu
 
Tour10 singapore-cruz
Tour10 singapore-cruzTour10 singapore-cruz
Tour10 singapore-cruzkathleen88
 
10 places in egypt you should visit.
10 places in egypt you should visit.10 places in egypt you should visit.
10 places in egypt you should visit.Arieffahmi Abd Razak
 
Family Tour Packages outside India.pdf
Family Tour Packages outside India.pdfFamily Tour Packages outside India.pdf
Family Tour Packages outside India.pdfskr deal
 
Tourist attraction of African Continent
Tourist attraction of African ContinentTourist attraction of African Continent
Tourist attraction of African ContinentMahesh Bettad
 
The top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least once
The top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least onceThe top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least once
The top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least onceAsk Aladdin
 
Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022
Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022
Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022Ask Aladdin
 
A Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in Asia
A Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in AsiaA Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in Asia
A Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in AsiaHarry Gamble
 
Off the beaten track in tafila
Off the beaten track in tafilaOff the beaten track in tafila
Off the beaten track in tafilaMarwan Asmar
 
All you should know about egypt
All you should know about egyptAll you should know about egypt
All you should know about egyptlookategypttours
 

Similar to Tourism in Singapore, Malaysia, Egypt (20)

Frankfinn Travel Assignment
Frankfinn Travel AssignmentFrankfinn Travel Assignment
Frankfinn Travel Assignment
 
Magic travel world
Magic travel world Magic travel world
Magic travel world
 
Tour10 singapore-cruz
Tour10 singapore-cruzTour10 singapore-cruz
Tour10 singapore-cruz
 
Pretoria (South Africa)
Pretoria (South Africa)Pretoria (South Africa)
Pretoria (South Africa)
 
T & t latest..
T & t latest..T & t latest..
T & t latest..
 
SINGAPORE
SINGAPORESINGAPORE
SINGAPORE
 
10 places in egypt you should visit.
10 places in egypt you should visit.10 places in egypt you should visit.
10 places in egypt you should visit.
 
Tourist_Attractions.pptx
Tourist_Attractions.pptxTourist_Attractions.pptx
Tourist_Attractions.pptx
 
Family Tour Packages outside India.pdf
Family Tour Packages outside India.pdfFamily Tour Packages outside India.pdf
Family Tour Packages outside India.pdf
 
Tourist attraction of African Continent
Tourist attraction of African ContinentTourist attraction of African Continent
Tourist attraction of African Continent
 
The top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least once
The top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least onceThe top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least once
The top attractions of egypt; one must visit at least once
 
Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022
Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022
Top 6 astounding attraction places in egypt to visit 2022
 
E Twinning
E TwinningE Twinning
E Twinning
 
A Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in Asia
A Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in AsiaA Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in Asia
A Look at the Most Popular Tourist Destinations in Asia
 
One visa
One visaOne visa
One visa
 
Off the beaten track in tafila
Off the beaten track in tafilaOff the beaten track in tafila
Off the beaten track in tafila
 
Egypt
EgyptEgypt
Egypt
 
All you should know about egypt
All you should know about egyptAll you should know about egypt
All you should know about egypt
 
One visa
One visaOne visa
One visa
 
Africa presentation 1
Africa presentation 1Africa presentation 1
Africa presentation 1
 

Recently uploaded

भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,
भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,
भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,Virag Sontakke
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsKarinaGenton
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxHistory Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxsocialsciencegdgrohi
 
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerinternship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerunnathinaik
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon AUnboundStockton
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of IndiaPainted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of IndiaVirag Sontakke
 

Recently uploaded (20)

भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,
भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,
भारत-रोम व्यापार.pptx, Indo-Roman Trade,
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxHistory Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
 
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerinternship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of IndiaPainted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
Painted Grey Ware.pptx, PGW Culture of India
 

Tourism in Singapore, Malaysia, Egypt

  • 1. Tourism By Mahir Asef Apple Tree Intl. School - Efa Miss
  • 2. Tourism in SingaporeTourism in Singapore is a major industry and contributor to the Singaporean economy, attracting 16.4 million international tourists in 2016, about 3 times of Singapore's total population. It is also environmentally friendly, and maintains natural and heritage conservation programs. Along with this, it also has one of the world's lowest crime rates. As English is the dominant one of its four official languages, it is generally easier for tourists to understand when speaking to the local population of the country, for example, when shopping. Transport in Singapore exhaustively covers most, if not all public venues in Singapore, which increases convenience for tourists. This includes the well-known Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) system. The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017 ranks Singapore 13th out of 136 countries overall, which was the third best in Asia only behind Japan (ranked 4th) and Hong Kong (ranked 11th). The report ranks Singapore's business environment, international openness, also travel and tourism policy and enabling conditions as the best in the world (ranked 1st). However, the island nation scored rather low in natural and cultural resources sub-index (ranked 40th). The Orchard Road district, which is dominated by multi-storey shopping centres and hotels, can be considered the center of tourism in Singapore. Other popular tourist attractions include the Singapore Zoo, River Safari and Night Safari, which allows people to explore Asian, African and American habitats at night without any visible barriers between guests and the wild animals. The Singapore Zoo has embraced the 'open zoo' concept whereby animals are kept in enclosures, separated from visitors by hidden dry or wet moats, instead of caging the animals, while the River Safari, features 10 different ecosystems around the world, including the River Nile, Yangtze River, Mississippi, Amazon as well as the Tundra and has 300 species of animals, including numerous endangered species. Jurong Bird Park is another zoological garden centred on birds, which is dedicated towards exposing the public to as much species and varieties of birds from around the world as possible, including a flock of one thousand flamingos. The tourist island of Sentosa, which attracts 19 million visitors in 2011, is located in the south of Singapore, consists of about 20–30 landmarks, such as Fort Siloso, which was built as a fortress to defend against the Japanese during World War II. Guns from the World War II era can be seen at Fort Siloso, from a mini-sized to a 16 pound (7 kg) gun. Moreover, the island has built the Tiger Sky Tower, which allows visitors to view the whole of Sentosa, as well as the Sentosa Luge, a small one- or two-person sled on which one sleighs supine and feet-first. Steering is done by shifting the weight or pulling straps attached to the sled's runners. Among the latest tourists attractions built in Singapore includes the two integrated resorts which houses casinos, namely Marina Bay Sands and Resorts World Sentosa, a Universal Studios theme park and Gardens by the Bay.
  • 4. Tourism in EgyptMajor tourist destinations include the millennia-old monuments in the Nile Valley. Principal among them are the Pyramids and Great Sphinx at Giza, the Abu Simbel temples south of Aswan and the Karnak Temple Complex and Valley of the Kings near Luxor. Attractions in Cairo include the Cairo Museum and the Mosque of Muhammad Ali Pasha. The coast of the Sinai Peninsula has well-visited seaside resorts, in addition to Hurghada city on the Red Sea coast and the Famous El Gouna Resort 25 km Hurghada.[19] Giza Pyramids Giza, 20 km southwest of Cairo, has several remains from the 26th century BC such as temples and monuments to pharaohs including the Great Sphinx, and the Great Pyramids of Giza. Saqqara, 30 km south of Cairo is a vast, ancient burial ground which served as the necropolis for the Ancient Egyptian capital of Memphis. It features numerous pyramids, including the world's oldest standing step pyramid, as well as a number of mastabas. Luxor, about 500 km south of Cairo, is the site of the ancient city of Thebes. It includes the ruins of the temple complexes at Karnak and Luxor, which stand within the modern city. On the opposite side of the Nile River lie the monuments, temples and tombs on the West Bank Necropolis, which include the Valley of the Kings and Valley of the Queens. Abu Simbel Temples Abu Simbel, about 850 km south of Cairo (near the Sudanese border) is an archaeological site comprising two massive rock temples originally carved out of a mountainside during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II (13th century BC). The complex was relocated in its entirety in the 1960s to avoid being submerged during the creation of Lake Nasser. They are now situated on an artificial hill made from a domed structure high above the Aswan High Dam reservoir. Alexandria is a main summer resort, due to its beaches, ancient history and Museums, especially the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, a modern project based on reviving the ancient Library of Alexandria. Sinai Peninsula- Sinai has the beach resorts of Sharm el-Sheikh, Dahab, Nuweiba and Taba as well as locations mentioned in the Bible such as Mount Sinai ("Jabal Musa"). Saint Catherine's Monastery may be the oldest working Christian monastery in the world. Ain Sukhna, about 110 km east of Cairo has a number of beach resorts. Assiut:in south of Egypt has historic buildings from the time of the pharaohs and ancient mosques. Hurghada and El Gouna resort on the Red Sea Coast, 26 km from Hurghada International Airport, are both famous for their beaches, snorkeling and diving, and El Gouna is famous for its fabulous nightlife.
  • 6. Tourism in Malaysia Malaysia is ranked 9th in the world for tourist arrivals. The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2017 ranks Malaysia 25th out of 141 countries overall, which was the fifth best in Asia. However, most of arrival tourists are Singaporeans who daily cross the border to Malaysia for work and go back at night time. In an effort to diversify the economy and make Malaysia's economy less dependent on exports, the government pushed to increase tourism in Malaysia. As a result, tourism has become Malaysia's third largest source of foreign exchange income, and accounted for 7% of Malaysia's economy as of 2005. The government agency in charge of promoting tourism in Malaysia is Tourism Malaysia or the Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board (MTPB). On 20 May 1987, the Ministry of Culture, Arts and Tourism (MOCAT) was established and TDC moved to this new ministry. TDC existed from 1972 to 1992, when it became the Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board (MTPB), through the Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board Act, 1992. In 1999, Malaysia launched a worldwide marketing campaign called "Malaysia, Truly Asia" which was largely successful and brought in over 7.4 million tourists. The extra revenue generated by tourism helped the country's economy during the economic crisis of 2008.