2. Objectives
- Understanding airport set-up and discuss types of airports
- Discuss the interactions between airlines and GHS providers
- Discuss the services provided on the airside
- Discuss entry level airside careers
- Summary
3. General Overview of an Airport
⢠An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for
commercial air transport.
⢠Aerodrome means an airport or airfield or a defined area on land
or water intended to be used for the arrival, departure and surface
movement of aircraft.
⢠So basically, airports consists of a landing area known as the
runway for planes to land and take off, a taxiway which is a route
along which an aircraft can taxi when moving to or from a runway.
4. Airport overview contiâŚ.
⢠Airports also are built will air traffic control centers to maintain
and control aircraft movements. Also it has terminal building with
facilities such as restaurants and lounges for passengers.
⢠Another feature that distinguishes an airport is the presence of an
area or a tarmac known as the ramp/apron â this where aircrafts
are parked, unloaded or loaded, refueled, pax boarding or
disembarking or maintained- line maintenance works.
⢠Aprons are not usually open to the general public, one need a
security identification card or a permit to gain access, if you are a
passenger, you need a boarding pass ( ticket) to access it.
6. Types of Airports
⢠Airstrip
⢠Water aerodrome
⢠Air base
⢠Heliport
⢠Domestic airport
⢠International airport
7. Airline/ GHS Provider Relationship
⢠Airport operations â customer/consumer relationship based on service
level agreements (SLA) signed
⢠SLAs - defined services that should be offered at minimum service standard
i.e. Precision Time Schedule (PTS), personnel, equipment, Key performance
indicators (KPIs)
⢠Ground Service provider are benefitting / contracting airline(s)
- The term aircraft ground handling defines the servicing of an aircraft while
it is on the ground and parked at bay or terminal gate of an airport.
- Several different ground service providers at an airport
- Several different departments within a ground service provider
⢠Several different airline offices within the airport
8. Ramp Services/ SLA Services
-Marshalling â visual communication between ground personnel and
pilots in order to lead an aircraft to correct parking bay/gate
-Chock on/off of the aircraft
-Communications (headset)/ technical service â flow of information
-Unloading/loading â high loader, belt loader, cobus, pax stairs,
-Transportation of bags, pax, cargo, crew
-Engine start-up support Tow/push-back â qualification of technician-
LAME/ GSE operator
-Aircraft maintenance â AMEs â snag rectification, minor repairs
-Unloading/loading catering / cabin supplies
- Aircraft/cabin cleaning Pre-conditioned air
-Fueling of aircraft
- Fresh water/Waste services
-Ground power/ Air starter unit