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PROSES
PERENCANAAN
Liya Setiawati S,Sy M.M
Perencanaan
Proses dasar dimana manajemen memutuskan
tujuan dan cara mencapainya.
Perencanaan adalah esensial karena peranan
perencanaan adalah lebih penting, fungsi
pengendalian, kepemimpinan dan pengawasan
adalah melaksanakan keputusan-keputusan
perencanaan.
Perencanaan
Daalam perencanaan, manajer memutuskan “apa” yang
harus dilakukan, kapan melakukannya, bagaimana
melakukannya, dan siapa yang melakukannya.
Perencanaan yang baik dapat dicapai dengan
mempertimbangkan kondisi di waktu yang akan datang
dimana perencanaan dan kegiatan yang diputuskan
akan dilaksanakan.
• Mendefinisikan Sasaran Organisasi
• Menetapkan Strategi Menyeluruh untuk mencapai sasaran
• Menyusun Serangkaian rencana yang menyeluruh untuk
mengintegrasikan dan mengkoordinasikan pekerjaan organisasi
Fungsi Utama Aktivitas
Manajerial
Jenis Jenis Perencanaan
FORMAL
Tertulis, spesifik, fokus jangka panjang, mencakup
pembagian sasaran untuk organisasi.
INFORMAL
Tidak tertulis, fokus jangka pendek, spesifik pada unit
organisasi.
Tahap Dasar Perencanaan
01 02 03 04
Menetapkan
TUjuan
Merumuskan
Keadaan Saat Ini
Mengidentifikasikan
segala kemudahan
dan hambatan
Mengembangkan
Rencana atau
serangkai Kegiatan
Menetapkan Tujuan
Perencanaan Dimulai dengan keputusan
tentang keinginan atau kebutuhan
organisasi atau kelompok kerja.
Tujuan harus dirumuskan dengan jelas
agar penggunaan sumber daya
organisasi dapat dilakukan dengan
efisien dan efektif.
Merumuskan keadaan saat ini
Pemahaman posisi perusahaan saat ini dari tujuan
yang hendak dicapai atau sumber daya yang
tersedia untuk pencapai tujuan.
Tahap ini memerlukan informasi-informasi keuangan
dan data statistik yang didapat melalui
komunikasi dalam organisasi.
Mengidentifikasikan segala kemudahan dan
hambatan
Segala kekuatan dan kelemahan serta kemudahan dan
hambatan perlu diidentifikasi untuk mengukur
kemampuan organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan.
Dalam hal ini perlu diketahui lingkungan internal dan
eksternal perusahaan yang dapat membantu organisasi
dalam mencapai tujuan.
Mengembangkan Rencana
atau serangkai Kegiatan
Pengembangan berbagai
alternatif kegiatan untuk
pencapaian tujuan, penilaian
alternatif-alternatif tersebut dan
pemilihan alternatif paling baik
memuaskan diantara berbagai
alternatif yang ada.
Manfaat Perencanaan
Membantu Manajemen untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan
perubahan-perubahan lingkungan
Membuat tujuan lebih khusus, terperinci dan lebih mudah
dipahmi
Membantu penempatan tanggung jawab lebih tepat
Meminimumkan pekerjaan yang tidak pasti dan menghemat waktu,
usaha dan dana
1
Perencanaan yang tercakup dalam
perencanaan mungkin berlebihan
pada kontribusi nyata
2
Perencanaan cenderung
menunda kegiatan
3
Perencanaan mungkin terlalu
membatasi manajemen untuk
berinisiatif dan berinovasi
4
Ada rencana-rencana yang diikuti
cara-cara yang tidak konsisten
Kelemahan Perencanaan
This activity will build your student’s trust and
they will connect with each other. It goes like
this: they have to be set in pairs and then stare
at the eyes of their partner for a whole minute.
They might not like it at first, but it will be very
enriching for their relationships.
Look into my eyes
60’
Time is running out!
90’’
Estimated time
for each question
Remember to read the
questions carefully
Buat Studi Kasus
Manajemen Perencanaan
yang tidak berhasil dari
Perusahaan/Institusi
Start!
Greetings,
your majesty
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
Start!
Rock, paper,
scissors tag
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
Rock, paper, scissors tag
Two teams!
For this game, you need a
lot of room: your students
must run freely! First,
establish a base for each
team.
Shoot!
The teams choose rock,
paper or scissors and will
play against each other at
your signal.
Run!
The winners will chase the
opponent team and try to
tag them while the losers
run back to their base.
Start!
Hot Seat
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
02
Instructions
Two teams
Ask your students to
form two teams
Write the first
word on board
The players in the 'hot
seats' can't see it
They swap seats
with another
All the words must
have been used
Prepare a list of
five words
That your class has
recently learned
It is a
fantastic idea
Tell the players the
total number of words
Start!
Birthday
line up
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
Birthday line up
With this activity you’ll foster
communication between students.
They have to line up depending on
their birthdays: the younger come first,
then the older. This might take a while.
The goal is for them to communicate
and develop number sense. They need
to figure out who comes after who only
by asking the person next to them. It’ll
be fun!
05-03
Leonor Miller
12-11
John Johnson
11-07
Carolina Moore
Birthday line up
The players:
24-02
John Smith
18-06
Marie Patterson
03-10
Marc Williams
Birthday line up
12/09
John Smith Susan Bones
01/05
Carolina Moore
02/01
Jenna Doe
15/10
Timmy Jimmy
05/12
Jessica Moore
17/10
Thomas Doe
08/06
Jenna Bones
10/07
Birthday line up
24-02
John Smith
05-03
Leonor Miller
18-06
Marie Patterson
11-07
Carolina Moore
03-10
Marc Williams
12-11
John Johnson
Birthday line up
Carolina Moore
02/01
Susan Bones
01/05
Thomas Doe
08/06
Jenna Bones
10/07
Jenna Doe
12/09
Jessica Moore
15/10
Jessica Moore
17/10
Timmy Jimmy
05/12
Let’s write!
03
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
Start!
Let’s write!
Fill the Gap
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System. This planet's
name has nothing to do with the
liquid metal
Make two groups
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the
Sun. It’s terribly hot, even hotter
than Mercury, and its
atmosphere is extremely
poisonous
01 02
Let’s write!
Spanish English
Mesa
Chair
Sofá
Sillón
Shelf
Solve it!
Let’s write!
Spanish English
Mesa Table
Silla Chair
Sofá Sofa
Sillón Armchair
Estantería Shelf
Start!
Let's travel!
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
Let's travel!
Describe the picture to your team. When
you have guessed the monument, put it in
its place on the map!
Venus
Venus is the
second planet from
the Sun
Mars
Mars is actually a
very cold place
Jupiter
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
Neptune
It’s the farthest
planet from the Sun
Let's travel!
Solve it!
Let’s travel!
Quick quiz
Start!
You can enter a subtitle here
if you need it
Quick quiz
03
Question 3
01
Question 1
02
Question 2
Choose a question:
Quick quiz
Question 4
Question 1 Question 2
Question 3
Choose a question:
Question 1
According to their way
of eating, we consider
the pigs are...
Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores
Question 1
Try again!
Omnivores Pigs are omnivores, they eat
food of both animal and
vegetable origin.
Question 1
Next
question
Question 2
What kind of animals
are bats?
Mammals Birds Reptiles
Question 2
Try again!
Mammals
Bats, although they fly like
birds, are mammalian animals.
In fact, they are the only
mammals that can fly!
Question 2
Next
question
Question 3
How many legs do all
arachnids have?
6 legs 8 legs 10 legs
Question 3
Try again!
8 legs All arachnids have eight legs
and lack antennae.
Question 3
Question 4
What do cows
feed on?
Fishes Lyons Grass Pigs
Birds Flowers Tomatoes Grapes
Question 1
Ops! This answer is
not correct
Try again!
Question 1
Cows feed on grass
Score!
Correct!
Great job!
Games Team 1 Team 2
Look into my eyes 10pt 5pt
Greetings, Your Majesty 20pt 3pt
Rock, Paper, Scissors Tag 3pt 2pt
Birthday Line Up 5pt 20pt
Let’s travel! 3pt 2pt
Quick quiz 20pt 10pt
TOTAL 61pt 42pt
Scoreboard
A picture is worth a
thousand words
A picture is worth a
thousand words
And the winner is…
Team 1
Diploma
This certificate is presented to:
Taylor Boom
by
our blog
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the screen with your own
work. Just right-click on it and
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Our Team
Sarah Doe
You can speak a bit
about this person here
John Smith
You can speak a bit
about this person here
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Proses Perencanaan Kul 4.pptx

  • 2. Perencanaan Proses dasar dimana manajemen memutuskan tujuan dan cara mencapainya. Perencanaan adalah esensial karena peranan perencanaan adalah lebih penting, fungsi pengendalian, kepemimpinan dan pengawasan adalah melaksanakan keputusan-keputusan perencanaan.
  • 3. Perencanaan Daalam perencanaan, manajer memutuskan “apa” yang harus dilakukan, kapan melakukannya, bagaimana melakukannya, dan siapa yang melakukannya. Perencanaan yang baik dapat dicapai dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi di waktu yang akan datang dimana perencanaan dan kegiatan yang diputuskan akan dilaksanakan.
  • 4. • Mendefinisikan Sasaran Organisasi • Menetapkan Strategi Menyeluruh untuk mencapai sasaran • Menyusun Serangkaian rencana yang menyeluruh untuk mengintegrasikan dan mengkoordinasikan pekerjaan organisasi Fungsi Utama Aktivitas Manajerial
  • 5. Jenis Jenis Perencanaan FORMAL Tertulis, spesifik, fokus jangka panjang, mencakup pembagian sasaran untuk organisasi. INFORMAL Tidak tertulis, fokus jangka pendek, spesifik pada unit organisasi.
  • 6. Tahap Dasar Perencanaan 01 02 03 04 Menetapkan TUjuan Merumuskan Keadaan Saat Ini Mengidentifikasikan segala kemudahan dan hambatan Mengembangkan Rencana atau serangkai Kegiatan
  • 7. Menetapkan Tujuan Perencanaan Dimulai dengan keputusan tentang keinginan atau kebutuhan organisasi atau kelompok kerja. Tujuan harus dirumuskan dengan jelas agar penggunaan sumber daya organisasi dapat dilakukan dengan efisien dan efektif.
  • 8. Merumuskan keadaan saat ini Pemahaman posisi perusahaan saat ini dari tujuan yang hendak dicapai atau sumber daya yang tersedia untuk pencapai tujuan. Tahap ini memerlukan informasi-informasi keuangan dan data statistik yang didapat melalui komunikasi dalam organisasi.
  • 9. Mengidentifikasikan segala kemudahan dan hambatan Segala kekuatan dan kelemahan serta kemudahan dan hambatan perlu diidentifikasi untuk mengukur kemampuan organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan. Dalam hal ini perlu diketahui lingkungan internal dan eksternal perusahaan yang dapat membantu organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan.
  • 10. Mengembangkan Rencana atau serangkai Kegiatan Pengembangan berbagai alternatif kegiatan untuk pencapaian tujuan, penilaian alternatif-alternatif tersebut dan pemilihan alternatif paling baik memuaskan diantara berbagai alternatif yang ada.
  • 11. Manfaat Perencanaan Membantu Manajemen untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan-perubahan lingkungan Membuat tujuan lebih khusus, terperinci dan lebih mudah dipahmi Membantu penempatan tanggung jawab lebih tepat Meminimumkan pekerjaan yang tidak pasti dan menghemat waktu, usaha dan dana
  • 12. 1 Perencanaan yang tercakup dalam perencanaan mungkin berlebihan pada kontribusi nyata 2 Perencanaan cenderung menunda kegiatan 3 Perencanaan mungkin terlalu membatasi manajemen untuk berinisiatif dan berinovasi 4 Ada rencana-rencana yang diikuti cara-cara yang tidak konsisten Kelemahan Perencanaan
  • 13. This activity will build your student’s trust and they will connect with each other. It goes like this: they have to be set in pairs and then stare at the eyes of their partner for a whole minute. They might not like it at first, but it will be very enriching for their relationships. Look into my eyes
  • 15. 90’’ Estimated time for each question Remember to read the questions carefully
  • 16. Buat Studi Kasus Manajemen Perencanaan yang tidak berhasil dari Perusahaan/Institusi
  • 17. Start! Greetings, your majesty You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
  • 18. Start! Rock, paper, scissors tag You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
  • 19. Rock, paper, scissors tag Two teams! For this game, you need a lot of room: your students must run freely! First, establish a base for each team. Shoot! The teams choose rock, paper or scissors and will play against each other at your signal. Run! The winners will chase the opponent team and try to tag them while the losers run back to their base.
  • 20. Start! Hot Seat You can enter a subtitle here if you need it 02
  • 21. Instructions Two teams Ask your students to form two teams Write the first word on board The players in the 'hot seats' can't see it They swap seats with another All the words must have been used Prepare a list of five words That your class has recently learned It is a fantastic idea Tell the players the total number of words
  • 22. Start! Birthday line up You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
  • 23. Birthday line up With this activity you’ll foster communication between students. They have to line up depending on their birthdays: the younger come first, then the older. This might take a while. The goal is for them to communicate and develop number sense. They need to figure out who comes after who only by asking the person next to them. It’ll be fun!
  • 24. 05-03 Leonor Miller 12-11 John Johnson 11-07 Carolina Moore Birthday line up The players: 24-02 John Smith 18-06 Marie Patterson 03-10 Marc Williams
  • 25. Birthday line up 12/09 John Smith Susan Bones 01/05 Carolina Moore 02/01 Jenna Doe 15/10 Timmy Jimmy 05/12 Jessica Moore 17/10 Thomas Doe 08/06 Jenna Bones 10/07
  • 26. Birthday line up 24-02 John Smith 05-03 Leonor Miller 18-06 Marie Patterson 11-07 Carolina Moore 03-10 Marc Williams 12-11 John Johnson
  • 27. Birthday line up Carolina Moore 02/01 Susan Bones 01/05 Thomas Doe 08/06 Jenna Bones 10/07 Jenna Doe 12/09 Jessica Moore 15/10 Jessica Moore 17/10 Timmy Jimmy 05/12
  • 28. Let’s write! 03 You can enter a subtitle here if you need it Start!
  • 29. Let’s write! Fill the Gap Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the Solar System. This planet's name has nothing to do with the liquid metal Make two groups Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s terribly hot, even hotter than Mercury, and its atmosphere is extremely poisonous 01 02
  • 31. Let’s write! Spanish English Mesa Table Silla Chair Sofá Sofa Sillón Armchair Estantería Shelf
  • 32. Start! Let's travel! You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
  • 33. Let's travel! Describe the picture to your team. When you have guessed the monument, put it in its place on the map! Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun Mars Mars is actually a very cold place Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet Neptune It’s the farthest planet from the Sun
  • 36. Quick quiz Start! You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
  • 37. Quick quiz 03 Question 3 01 Question 1 02 Question 2 Choose a question:
  • 38. Quick quiz Question 4 Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Choose a question:
  • 39. Question 1 According to their way of eating, we consider the pigs are... Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores
  • 41. Omnivores Pigs are omnivores, they eat food of both animal and vegetable origin. Question 1 Next question
  • 42. Question 2 What kind of animals are bats? Mammals Birds Reptiles
  • 44. Mammals Bats, although they fly like birds, are mammalian animals. In fact, they are the only mammals that can fly! Question 2 Next question
  • 45. Question 3 How many legs do all arachnids have? 6 legs 8 legs 10 legs
  • 47. 8 legs All arachnids have eight legs and lack antennae. Question 3
  • 48. Question 4 What do cows feed on? Fishes Lyons Grass Pigs Birds Flowers Tomatoes Grapes
  • 49. Question 1 Ops! This answer is not correct Try again!
  • 50. Question 1 Cows feed on grass Score! Correct!
  • 52. Games Team 1 Team 2 Look into my eyes 10pt 5pt Greetings, Your Majesty 20pt 3pt Rock, Paper, Scissors Tag 3pt 2pt Birthday Line Up 5pt 20pt Let’s travel! 3pt 2pt Quick quiz 20pt 10pt TOTAL 61pt 42pt Scoreboard
  • 53. A picture is worth a thousand words
  • 54. A picture is worth a thousand words
  • 55. And the winner is… Team 1
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  • 74. JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL PHASE 1 Task 1 Task 2 JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE PHASE 1 PHASE 2 Task 1 Task 2 Task 1 Task 2
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  • 84. Add the title here Text 1 Text 2 Text 3 Text 4 Text 5 Text 6 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 “Despite being red, Mars is actually a very cold place” “Mercury is closest planet to the Sun and the smallest” “Neptune is the farthest-known planet from the Sun” “Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings” “Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet” Premium infographics
  • 85. “Mercury is closest planet to the Sun and the smallest” TITLE 1 75% “Mercury is closest planet to the Sun and the smallest” “Mercury is closest planet to the Sun and the smallest” “Mercury is closest planet to the Sun and the smallest” 75% Premium infographics