SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 25
Kasetsart University
(มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์)
• タイで3番目に古く(1943/2/2設立)、初の農業大学。
• タイ全土に4つのキャンパス。総学生数58,000人以上。
• メインキャンパスはバンコクのバンケンキャンパス。広さ
135ha 。 15 学 部 。 ( Agriculture, Agro-Industry, Architecture, Business
Administration, Economics, Education, Engineering, Environment, Fisheries,
Forestry, Humanities, Science, Social Science, Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary
Technology)
タイ経済と農業
資料:NTT DATA
出典:Selected Key Indicators, ASEAN Statistics 2014, 2012年値。
世界銀行データバンクを基に作成。農地面積が2011年値である以外は2012年値
タイ農業の付加価値(対GDP比)
資料:NTT DATA
1997年 アジア通貨危機
タイ経済と農業
資料:NTT DATA
出典:Selected Key Indicators, ASEAN Statistics 2014, 2012年値。
世界銀行データバンクを基に作成。農地面積が2011年値である以外は2012年値
業種別に見る農業雇用の割合
資料:JISHA 中央労働災害防止協会
タイにおいて農業は主要産業
タイ農業における問題点
1. 農産物の価格、農家の収入の不安定さ
2. 輸出依存
3. 農業従事人口の高齢化(若者の農業離れ)
タイ農業における問題点①
農産物の価格、農家の収入の不安定さ
タイ農業における問題点①
:農産物の価格、農家の収入の不安定さ
YEAR 2007 2011 2013 2014
GINI
INDEX
0.496 0.484 0.478 0.458
タイ農業における問題点①
:農産物の価格、農家の収入の不安定さ
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
1951 1957 1963 1969 1975 1981 1987 1993 1999 2005 2011
HeadcountPoverty(%)
RealGDPpercapita(Millionbaht)
Real GDP
per capita
(Million
baht)
Headcount
Poverty
タイ農業における問題点①
:農産物の価格、農家の収入の不安定さ
Region 1990 2006 2013
Bangkok
Metro
24.47 2.88 1.64
Central 51.79 12.85 4.95
North 58.36 26.11 13.19
Northeast 69.16 35.32 17.04
South 65.81 19.84 13.79
Whole
Kingdom
57.97 21.94 10.53
タイ農業における問題点①
:農産物の価格、農家の収入の不安定さ
Number of Poor (Million Persons)
Urban
32.9%
Rural
67.1%
農家
タイ農業における問題点②
輸出依存
資料:NTT DATA
タイ農業における問題点②:輸出依存
年 1991 2008
食糧輸出
(億baht)
1,900 5,900
タイ農業における問題点③
農業従事人口の高齢化
(若者の農業離れ)
タイ農業における問題点③
:農業従事人口の高齢化(若者の農業離れ)
タイ経済発展のための農業の今後の在り方
経済を
支える
問題点が
多く脆弱
農業の
更なる発展
or
他の産業への
転換
タイ政治と農業
農業は市場戦略にとって不可欠
で国の目標の中でも最優先事項
(出典:Government Intervention in
Agriculture)
参考:末廣(2009)等
タイ政治と農業
2009年
農家所得保証制度
生産性向上の取り組み
Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Sean Campus
Rice Science Center & Rice Gene Discovery Unit
生産性向上の取り組み
The King’s Royally Initiated Laem Phak Bia Environmental
Research and Developmental Project (LERD)
輸出依存脱却、所得格差是正へ向けて
「輸入に頼った経済成長
モデル」から「国民すべ
てが恩恵を受ける経済モ
デル」に重点を移す!!
国民に十分な所得・
購買力がないままでタ
イが発展することが
できようか!!
参考:バンコク週報 2015/10/16
ソムキット副首相
タイ農業の未来を担う若者
Kasetsart University
農学部 1年 Nedさん(女)
まとめ
• タイにおいて農業は経済を支える重要な要素
• タイ農業は問題が多く脆弱
• タイ政府は積極的に農業を推進してきた
• 生産性向上、輸出依存脱却、所得格差是正へ
の取り組みに加え、未来のタイ農業を担う強
い意志を持つ若者の存在
農業の更なる発展は
タイ経済に寄与し得る!

More Related Content

Featured

Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 

Featured (20)

PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
 
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike RoutesMore than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
 
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationBarbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
 

フィールドワークプレゼン

Editor's Notes

  1. 生産性が低い&生産コスト高い
  2. 輸出部門と国内の他部門との格差拡大 輸出市場の状況や為替変動に対する脆弱性の増大