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Global Governance of the Transition from
Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI) to
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
OECD Government Foresight Community Annual Meeting
11-13 October 2021
Jerome C. Glenn
CEO, The Millennium Project
Three Forms of Artificial Intelligence
 Artificial Narrow
Intelligence
 Artificial General
Intelligence
 Artificial Super
Intelligence
Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI) is often
better and faster than humans at:
• Lip reading (LipNet; Deep Mind)
• Flying planes, driving trucks
• Mathematics
• Live voice translation (Microsoft)
• Playing games (Chess: Deep Blue,
Jeopardy & Go: Alpha Go)
• Face recognition
• Medical diagnosis (IBM Watson -
Cancer)
• Reading comprehension speed
(Microsoft and Alibaba)
• Legal analysis (LawGeex)
• Income tax preparation (TurbTax)
• Organizing shipping (Amazon)
• Specific research (Google; Alexa)
• Traffic navigation (Google Maps)
• And AI/robots for repetitive tasks
and large scale data analysis
Autonomous Nervous
System & Civilization
Just as the autonomous nervous
system runs much of our body, freeing
the mind to be creative;
AI and other Next Technologies (NT)
will run much of the physical
infrastructure of future civilization
freeing more of humanity to be
creative.
Artificial General Intelligence
China Goal: Lead the World in AI by 2030
Who ever leads AI... rules the world - Putin
Human Brain Projects:
USA, EU, China
Artificial Brains:
IBM, Google, Facebook, Baidu,
Microsoft, Alibaba, Apple, Amazon
The Great Brain
Race is on!
These Technologies Could Also Make
This Combination Far More Powerful…
Organized
Crime
Corruption
Terrorism
Information
Warfare
…Making Democracy
and Free Markets…
…An Illusion
Artificial Super Intelligence sets its own goals
independent of human awareness and understanding
If we don’t get the initial conditions “right”
for AGI, then Artificial Super Intelligence could
evolve quickly beyond our understanding.
ANI – AGI Global Governance
• It is argued that creating rules for governance of AI too soon will stifle its
development.
• Some AGI experts believe it is possible to have AGI as soon as 10 years.
• Since it is likely to take ten or more years to
develop ANI to AGI international agreements
design an international governance system
And begin implementation
Then it is wise to begin exploring global
governance approaches now.
Some Potential Governance Models
1. IAEA-like model or WTO-like with enforcement powers
2. IPCC-like model in concert with international treaties
3. International S&T Organization (ISTO) as an online real-time global
collective intelligence system; governance by information power
4. GGCC (Global Governance Coordinating Committees) flexible but
enforced by national sanctions, ad hoc legal rulings in different
countries, and insurance premiums
5. ISO and IEEE standards affecting international purchases
6. Put different parts of AGI governance under different bodies like ITU,
WTO, WIPO
7. TransInstitution
Humanity needs to think together about how to
govern the transition from ANI to AGI:
This is a key test
of our age.
The Millennium Project
is preparing an
international study of
global models to
govern this transition
If interested, contact: Jerome.Glenn@Millennium-Project.org
For further information
Info@Millennium-Project.org
Work/Technology 2050:
Scenarios and Actions
https://www.millennium-project.org

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Why we should begin working on a global governance system for Artificial General Intelligence - AGI now.

  • 1. Global Governance of the Transition from Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI) to Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) OECD Government Foresight Community Annual Meeting 11-13 October 2021 Jerome C. Glenn CEO, The Millennium Project
  • 2. Three Forms of Artificial Intelligence  Artificial Narrow Intelligence  Artificial General Intelligence  Artificial Super Intelligence
  • 3. Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI) is often better and faster than humans at: • Lip reading (LipNet; Deep Mind) • Flying planes, driving trucks • Mathematics • Live voice translation (Microsoft) • Playing games (Chess: Deep Blue, Jeopardy & Go: Alpha Go) • Face recognition • Medical diagnosis (IBM Watson - Cancer) • Reading comprehension speed (Microsoft and Alibaba) • Legal analysis (LawGeex) • Income tax preparation (TurbTax) • Organizing shipping (Amazon) • Specific research (Google; Alexa) • Traffic navigation (Google Maps) • And AI/robots for repetitive tasks and large scale data analysis
  • 4. Autonomous Nervous System & Civilization Just as the autonomous nervous system runs much of our body, freeing the mind to be creative; AI and other Next Technologies (NT) will run much of the physical infrastructure of future civilization freeing more of humanity to be creative.
  • 6. China Goal: Lead the World in AI by 2030 Who ever leads AI... rules the world - Putin Human Brain Projects: USA, EU, China Artificial Brains: IBM, Google, Facebook, Baidu, Microsoft, Alibaba, Apple, Amazon The Great Brain Race is on!
  • 7. These Technologies Could Also Make This Combination Far More Powerful… Organized Crime Corruption Terrorism Information Warfare …Making Democracy and Free Markets… …An Illusion
  • 8. Artificial Super Intelligence sets its own goals independent of human awareness and understanding
  • 9. If we don’t get the initial conditions “right” for AGI, then Artificial Super Intelligence could evolve quickly beyond our understanding.
  • 10. ANI – AGI Global Governance • It is argued that creating rules for governance of AI too soon will stifle its development. • Some AGI experts believe it is possible to have AGI as soon as 10 years. • Since it is likely to take ten or more years to develop ANI to AGI international agreements design an international governance system And begin implementation Then it is wise to begin exploring global governance approaches now.
  • 11. Some Potential Governance Models 1. IAEA-like model or WTO-like with enforcement powers 2. IPCC-like model in concert with international treaties 3. International S&T Organization (ISTO) as an online real-time global collective intelligence system; governance by information power 4. GGCC (Global Governance Coordinating Committees) flexible but enforced by national sanctions, ad hoc legal rulings in different countries, and insurance premiums 5. ISO and IEEE standards affecting international purchases 6. Put different parts of AGI governance under different bodies like ITU, WTO, WIPO 7. TransInstitution
  • 12. Humanity needs to think together about how to govern the transition from ANI to AGI: This is a key test of our age. The Millennium Project is preparing an international study of global models to govern this transition If interested, contact: Jerome.Glenn@Millennium-Project.org
  • 13. For further information Info@Millennium-Project.org Work/Technology 2050: Scenarios and Actions https://www.millennium-project.org