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Analiza RFM na potrzeby IBM Campaign
Jan Bi³łyk, Laurens Coster
1989
Copyright © 1988 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. All rights reserved.
In the rush to automate, the marketing and sales
function is the next frontier. As everybody knows,
over the past decade information systems have been
making great inroads in engineering and manufac-
turing. Automation has cut direct labor to a small
fraction of production costs—an average of 8% to
12% in manufacturing companies. Therefore, wring-
ing yet more cost reductions from production labor
is increasingly difficult. In such technically advanced
industries as computers, semiconductors, airframes,
metalworking, and autos, incremental investments
are now garnering diminishing returns.
On the other hand, investments in marketing and
sales automation systems hold tremendous potential
for productivity improvements. Marketing and sales
costs average 15% to 35% of total corporate costs
(not just production costs). So a focus on marketing
and sales provides a welcome lever for boosting pro-
ductivity. Moreover, the importance of marketing
and sales services is growing. According to the U.S.
trade representative and the National Association of
Accountants, manufacturers’ service activities account
for 75% to 85% of all value added.1
This means that
the price a product can command is less a reflection
of raw materials and labor than of marketing-related
services like selecting appropriate product features,
determining the product mix, and ensuring product
availability and delivery.
In cases we have reviewed, sales increases arising
from advanced marketing and sales information tech-
nology have ranged from 10% to more than 30%,
and investment returns have often exceeded 100%.
These returns may sound like the proverbial free
lunch, but they are real.
Because of the complexity of their marketing orga-
nizations, large companies are good prospects for
what we call marketing and sales productivity (MSP)
systems. Tangles of national account management,
direct sales, telemarketing, direct mail, literature ful-
fillment, advertising, customer service, dealers, and
distributors all offer opportunities for efficiency
improvements. But even small companies that adopt
MSP systems can expect impressive results.
Marketing automation investments by a $7 bil-
lion electronics manufacturer and an $8 million cus-
tom printing company each produced a first-year
return of more than 100%. The electronics concern
installed a sales support system for more than 500
salespeople. Sales rose 33%, sales force productivity
HBRJANUARY– FEBRUARY 1989
Automation to Boost
Sales and Marketing
Rowland T. Moriarty is an associate professor of business
administration at the Harvard Business School, where he
currently conducts a course on creative marketing strategy.
Before entering teaching, he held sales management and
marketing positions at Xerox and IBM. Gordon S. Swartz
is a research associate at the Harvard Business School and
was formerly research director at the Competitive Assessment
Center, a computer industry research company.
Rowland T. Moriarty and Gordon S. Swartz
MSP systems can automate the work of a single
salesperson, a single marketing activity like direct
mail, or a company’s entire marketing and sales
operation. MSP systems also cut across every type
of information technology from single-user PCs to
networks of PCs, minicomputers, and mainframes
serving thousands of users.
1993
2012
Every day, three times per second, we produce the
equivalent of the amount of data that the Library of
Congress has in its entire print collection. Most of
it is... irrelevant noise. So unless you have good
techniques for filtering and processing the in-
formation, you're going to get into trouble.
Nate Silver
More information, more problems
Nate Silver
DW
ISAS
UNICA
COGNOS
ETL
dane transakcyjne -
dane osobowe -
dane z call center -
tabele asortymentowe -
bony promocyjne -
GoogleMaps/OpenStreetMap -
GetResponse -
SmsApi -
Facebook Custom Audience -
RFM
RFM2
dwa?
recency | frequency | monetary
œświe¿żoœśæć czêęstoœśæć wartoœśæć
recency | frequency | monetary
œświe¿żoœśæć
LAST_TRANSACTION
czêęstoœśæć
FREQ
wartoœśæć
ACV
recency | frequency | monetary
œświe¿żoœśæć
LAST_TRANSACTION
LAST_CONTACT
czêęstoœśæć
FREQ
FREQ_CONTACT
wartoœśæć
ACV
ACS
DATEKEY Q1 Q2 = M Q3 AV STDEV
LAST_TRANSACTION
FREQ
ACV
LAST_CONTACT
FREQ_CONTACT
ACS
46
= 4096
keep it simple
dziêękujêę

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Analiza RFM na potrzeby IBM Campaign

  • 1. Analiza RFM na potrzeby IBM Campaign Jan Bi³łyk, Laurens Coster
  • 2.
  • 4.
  • 5. Copyright © 1988 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. All rights reserved. In the rush to automate, the marketing and sales function is the next frontier. As everybody knows, over the past decade information systems have been making great inroads in engineering and manufac- turing. Automation has cut direct labor to a small fraction of production costs—an average of 8% to 12% in manufacturing companies. Therefore, wring- ing yet more cost reductions from production labor is increasingly difficult. In such technically advanced industries as computers, semiconductors, airframes, metalworking, and autos, incremental investments are now garnering diminishing returns. On the other hand, investments in marketing and sales automation systems hold tremendous potential for productivity improvements. Marketing and sales costs average 15% to 35% of total corporate costs (not just production costs). So a focus on marketing and sales provides a welcome lever for boosting pro- ductivity. Moreover, the importance of marketing and sales services is growing. According to the U.S. trade representative and the National Association of Accountants, manufacturers’ service activities account for 75% to 85% of all value added.1 This means that the price a product can command is less a reflection of raw materials and labor than of marketing-related services like selecting appropriate product features, determining the product mix, and ensuring product availability and delivery. In cases we have reviewed, sales increases arising from advanced marketing and sales information tech- nology have ranged from 10% to more than 30%, and investment returns have often exceeded 100%. These returns may sound like the proverbial free lunch, but they are real. Because of the complexity of their marketing orga- nizations, large companies are good prospects for what we call marketing and sales productivity (MSP) systems. Tangles of national account management, direct sales, telemarketing, direct mail, literature ful- fillment, advertising, customer service, dealers, and distributors all offer opportunities for efficiency improvements. But even small companies that adopt MSP systems can expect impressive results. Marketing automation investments by a $7 bil- lion electronics manufacturer and an $8 million cus- tom printing company each produced a first-year return of more than 100%. The electronics concern installed a sales support system for more than 500 salespeople. Sales rose 33%, sales force productivity HBRJANUARY– FEBRUARY 1989 Automation to Boost Sales and Marketing Rowland T. Moriarty is an associate professor of business administration at the Harvard Business School, where he currently conducts a course on creative marketing strategy. Before entering teaching, he held sales management and marketing positions at Xerox and IBM. Gordon S. Swartz is a research associate at the Harvard Business School and was formerly research director at the Competitive Assessment Center, a computer industry research company. Rowland T. Moriarty and Gordon S. Swartz
  • 6. MSP systems can automate the work of a single salesperson, a single marketing activity like direct mail, or a company’s entire marketing and sales operation. MSP systems also cut across every type of information technology from single-user PCs to networks of PCs, minicomputers, and mainframes serving thousands of users.
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  • 11. 2012
  • 12. Every day, three times per second, we produce the equivalent of the amount of data that the Library of Congress has in its entire print collection. Most of it is... irrelevant noise. So unless you have good techniques for filtering and processing the in- formation, you're going to get into trouble. Nate Silver
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  • 14. More information, more problems Nate Silver
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  • 17. DW ISAS UNICA COGNOS ETL dane transakcyjne - dane osobowe - dane z call center - tabele asortymentowe - bony promocyjne - GoogleMaps/OpenStreetMap - GetResponse - SmsApi - Facebook Custom Audience -
  • 18. RFM
  • 19. RFM2
  • 20. dwa?
  • 21. recency | frequency | monetary œświe¿żoœśæć czêęstoœśæć wartoœśæć
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  • 24. DATEKEY Q1 Q2 = M Q3 AV STDEV LAST_TRANSACTION FREQ ACV LAST_CONTACT FREQ_CONTACT ACS