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EMS ppt Jeopardy game
- 1. Chest Pain Diabetic Emergencies Cardiac Arrest Respiratory Distress Orthopedic Injuries Medications PictureID 100 100 200 300 100 100100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500
- 2. What is thefirst medication given to a cardiac patient complaining of chest pain? Chest Pain 100
- 3.
- 4. What is thenormal dose for Oxygen with patient on a nasal cannula? Chest Pain 200
- 5. 2 to 6Liters Per Minute Chest Pain 200
- 6. What is onething you should always try to obtain as part of your assessment, even if you are not allowed to interpret it? Chest Pain 300
- 7. 12 Lead ECG/ EKG Chest Pain 300
- 8. Chest Pain 400 Whatis the dose for Aspirin?
- 9. 325 mg PO Actualdose is 324 mg PO, since the aspirin is 81 mg each = 4 tablets X 81 mg Chest Pain 400
- 10. What is themain contraindication for use of Nitro? Chest Pain 500
- 11. Systolic blood pressurebelow 100 mmHg Chest Pain 500
- 12. At what generallevel of blood sugar do we become concerned if our patient is not really responsive to us? Diabetic 100
- 13. Less than 60mg/dl Diabetic 100
- 14. How many gramsof sugar are in the oral glucose that we, normally carry? Diabetic 200
- 15. 15 grams ofsugar Diabetic 200
- 16. How can anEMT give glucagon or can they? Diabetic 300
- 17. Yes they can,by Auto Injector Which is not available on the market yet. Diabetic 300
- 18. What is thenormal dose of Glucagon? Diabetic 400
- 19. 0.5 – 1mg Auto injector for EMT 0.5 – 1 mg IM for AEMT & Paramedic Diabetic 400
- 20. How many gramsof dextrose is there in a normal amp of D50? Diabetic 500
- 21. 25 grams ofdextrose Diabetic 500
- 22. What should beassessed first on a cardiac arrest patient? Cardiac Arrest 100
- 23. A – Airway B– Breathing C – Circulation Cardiac Arrest 100
- 24. What should bedone first if, you have a bag valve mask and AED present? Cardiac Arrest 200
- 25. Start compressions whileyou apply the AED Cardiac Arrest 200
- 26. What are thetwo rhythms that are shockable? Cardiac Arrest 300
- 27.
- 28. What is thefirst medication, after oxygen, on any cardiac arrest and dose? Cardiac Arrest 400
- 29. 1mg - Epinephrine1:10,000 Cardiac Arrest 400
- 30. What is thedose and repeat dose for amiodarone in a pulseless patient? Cardiac Arrest 500
- 31. 300 mg –Initial dose 150 mg – Repeat dose Cardiac Arrest 500
- 32. At what doseshould you administer oxygen with a patient with severe respiratory distress, but has COPD? Respiratory Distress 100
- 33. 15 LPM vianon-rebreather The lack of oxygen out ranks the COPD, and generally you will not knock out the respiratory drive in the short amount of time we have them. Respiratory Distress 100
- 34. What are 4general things should you note when taking your vitals, history, and physical assessment? Respiratory Distress 200
- 35. Lung Sounds Distal Edema O2Saturation Respiratory Rate Respiratory Distress 200
- 36. What is theconcentration of Albuterol we carry and how is it administered? Respiratory Distress 300
- 37. 2.5 mg in3 mills and is placed in nebulizer. Oxygen at 6 LPM is connected and ran until the fluid is gone. Respiratory Distress 300
- 38. What should youdo if your patient is showing non-severe respiratory distress and doesn’t fall in any of the normal categories of respiratory distress? Respiratory Distress 400
- 39. Transport and contactmedical control. Respiratory Distress 400
- 40. What are 4additional drugs that a paramedic can use on a patient with acute congestive heart failure and the normal doses per protocol? Respiratory Distress 500
- 41. Lasix – 20– 80 mg over 2 minutes Nitroglycerin – 0.4 mg – max dose 1.2 mg Morphine 2 – 5 mg Dopamine – 2 – 20 mcg/kg/min Respiratory Distress 500
- 42. What are the4 neurovascular that should be assessed before and after splinting? Orthopedic Injuries 100
- 43.
- 44. We carry 4splints that could be used for a leg injury. What are they? Orthopedic Injuries 200
- 45. Vacuum Splint Hare Traction RigidSplint Reel Splint Orthopedic Injuries 200
- 46. How do youdetermine if the splint is the appropriate size? Orthopedic Injuries 300
- 47. It immobilizes thejoint above and below the injury. Orthopedic Injuries 300
- 48. What is thenormal dose of Morphine? Orthopedic Injuries 400
- 49. 2 – 10mg titrate to pain relief, keeping blood pressure above 100 mmHg systolic Orthopedic Injuries 400
- 50. What is asevere side effect of morphine that needs to be constantly monitored, other than hypotension? Orthopedic Injuries 500
- 51.
- 52. What are themedications that an EMR can administer , per the state medication list? Medications 100
- 53. Medication Method Application Antidote– any Auto Injector Self or peer care Aspirin Oral Chest pain of suspected ischemic origin only Atropine/Pralidoxime Chloride Auto injector Cholinergic/nerve gas poisoning Epinephrine Auto Injector Anaphylactic Reactions Glucose Oral Acute hypoglycemia Medicated Inhaler – Pt. Assist only Nebulizer or metered dose Acute asthmatic attacks, bronchospasm Medications 100
- 54. What are themedications that an EMT can administer , per the state medication list? Medications 200
- 55. Medication Method Application ActivatedCharcoal Oral Non-caustic overdoses Antidote – Any Auto Injector Self or peer care Aspin Oral Chest pain of suspected ischemic origin only Atropine/Pralidoxime Chloride Auto Injector Cholinergic / nerve gas poisoning Beta Agonist Determined by protocol or direct contact with a physician Dyspnea and wheezing Epinephrine Auto injector Anaphylactic reactions Glucagon Auto injector Diabetic intervention Glucose Oral Acute hypoglycemia IV fluids without medications or nutrients; not initiate; monitor, maintain and shut off Gravity feed or pump Established by medical protocols Medicated inhaler – Pt. assist only Nebulized, metered dose inhaler Not specified Nitroglycerine Sublingual, oral spray Chest pain of suspected ischemic origin only Over the counter oral medications Oral Not specified Medications 200
- 56. What are themedications that an AEMT can administer, per the state medication list? Medications 300
- 57. Medications Method Application Activatedcharcoal Oral Non-caustic overdose Albuterol inhaler Aerosolized, inhaled, nebulized Acute asthmatic attacks, bronchospasm Albuterol and Ipratropium – premixed combined Aerosolized, nebulized Acute asthmatic attacks, bronchospasm Amiodarone IO bolus or IV bolus only; either bolus may be repeated. Continuous infusion not allowed Pulseless ventricular tachycardia; refractory v-fib and interfacility transfers only Antidote – any Auto injector Self of peer care Aspirin Oral Chest pain of suspected ischemic origin only Atropine / Pralidoxime chloride Auto Injector Cholinergic / nerve gas poisoning Atrovent (ipratropium) – pt. assist only Nebulized, metered dose inhaler Dyspnea and wheezing Benzodiazepine IM, IO, IV, intranasal, rectal Status epilepticus only Beta agonist Determined by protocol or direct contact with a physician Dyspnea and wheezing Dextrose solutions – (D10, D25, D50) IO, IV Acute hypoglycemia Diphenhydramine hydrochloride IM, IV, Oral Acute allergic reactions Dopamine hydrochloride IV with pump only Maintenance during interfacility transfer only Epinephrine Auto injector Anaphylactic reactions Epinephrine 1:10,000 IO, IV Cardiac arrest only Fentanyl IO, IV, Intranasal Non cardiac pain relief only Glucagon IM Acute hypoglycemia where oral glucose or IO/IV medications cannot be given Next Slide Medications 300
- 58. Medications Method Application GlucoseOral Acute hypoglycemia Ipratropium Nebulized, inhalation Acute asthmatic attacks, bronchospasm IV electrolytes/antibiotic additives IV pump only Maintenance during interfacility transfer only IV fluids without medications or nutrients; monitor, maintain and shut off IV gravity or pump Established by medical protocol IV solutions – any combination of fluids IO, IV Medication administration, volume expansion Lidocaine IO bolus or IV bolus only; either bolus may be repeated. Continuous infusion not allowed. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia; refractory v-fib and interfacility transfers only Medicated inhaler – pt. assisted only Nebulized or metered dose Acute asthmatic attacks, bronchospasm Morphine IO, IV Noncardiac pain relief only Naloxone IM, IO, IV, SQ, Intranasal Reversal of narcotic overdose Nitroglycerine/nitro preparation Dermal, oral, oral spray sublingual Anginal pain relief Nitrous oxide Inhalation Pain relief Ondansetron Oral, IV, IO, IM Nausea/vomiting Over the counter oral medications Oral Not specified Keep in mind some AEMT protocols for medication administration state “Consider pain control with direct contact with Medical or Service Director” Medications 300
- 59. What is commonname for Ondansetron and its dose? Medications 400
- 60. Zofran – 4mgoral or IV Medications 400
- 61. What are somecontraindications for administration of nitroglycerin? Medications 500
- 62. Hypersensitivity Systolic BP lessthan 100 mmHg Erectile dysfunction medication in the last 24 hours Severe anemia Increased intracranial pressure Medications 500
- 63. What device isthis? Picture ID 100
- 64.
- 65. What is thisdevice? Picture ID 200
- 66.
- 67. What size catheteris this? Picture ID 300
- 68.
- 69. What is thisdevice? Picture ID 400
- 70. Capnography nasal samplingline Picture ID 400
- 71. What is thisdevice? Picture ID 400
- 72. CPR assistance deviceto help with chest recoil Picture ID 400