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Martin Luther King Jr And Mahatma Gandhi Essay
1. Martin Luther King Jr And Mahatma Gandhi Essay
Martin Luther King Jr and Mahatma Gandhi on Nonviolence
Introduction:
Martin Luther King Jr and Mahatma Gandhi are both great exmples and role models of the nonviolent protest from there very different religious
backgrounds. Although the two have different religious beliefs, but the fact that they have the same approach to the nonviolent factor that plays a big
role in the world still to this day. Martin Luther King Jr. a black male southern Baptis preacher who was from Atlanta who was born in 1929, then
years later assassinated on a hotel balcony in 1968 (fisher 367). Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born October 2, 1869, in Porbandar and was then
later assassinated in 1948. But the inspiration and teachings from both Dr. king Jr. and Gandhi, their lives and spiritual teachings live on in the hearts
of millions of people throughout the world today.
The things that these two men went through during there lifevtime is incredible and tremendous being that they were the only ones doing what others
deemed to be out of "character" or "taboo" for most, but for These men they knew what was the right thing to do and the way they lived everyday
showed it because they knew that what they was doing was the right thing. Time and time again Dr. King Jr went to jail, and he always kept the same
attitude every time he came out and in his letter he wrote "nonviolent direct action action seeks to create such a crisis and establish such creative
tension that a community that has
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2. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Essay
Mahatma Gandhi was a man of faith and great conviction. Mohandas Gandhi, Whom most people know as Mahatma, meaning "Great Soul",
dedicated most of his life to free his motherland by using peace and love to a vast extent rather than war and destruction. Gandhi founded Satyagraha,
a new peaceful way to raise his voice. Gandhi was very well educated and helped the oppressed Indian community of South Africa. He came up with a
policy of nonâviolent resistance called Satyagraha or 'devotion to truth'. He introduced a program known as swadeshi meaning "one's own country" to
boycott British goods. Gandhi began a synchronized protest march against an unfair tax on salt, which was imposed on the Indians by the British
government. This march shook...show more content...
This shows how Gandhi chose to help his country without being asked to do so. He gave up his job and risked his family's' and his own life.
In 1919, India was in confusion, as a result of the Rowlett Acts which gave draconian powers for search and seize without warrant and confinement
without trial. Some 25,000 people gathered, mostly for a political meeting, some to celebrate Baisakhi, Sikh New Year. General Reginald Dyer got to
know about this and immediately ordered to block the entrances of the park where the meeting took place and to fire. Thousands of people lost their
lives (Bose 55â56). When Mahatma Gandhi saw the amount of bloodshed, he again turned to nonâviolent protest and went on a hunger strike. Gandhi
transformed the Indian National Congress and his program of peaceful nonâcooperation with the British, and announced boycott of British goods and
institutions, leading to arrests of thousands. In 1922, Gandhi himself was sentenced to six years' imprisonment. He was released after two years and
left politics, to devote himself to improve HinduâMuslim relations (Mohandas Gandhi). Gandhi took a great step against the British government
without forgetting nonâviolence, which also led to the increase in number of his followers. In 1930, Gandhi announced a new movement of civil
disobedience in protest against a tax on salt, leading thousands on a march to the sea to symbolically make their own salt from seawater. He bravely
went to the sea and took a
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3. Research Paper On Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi Biography
By: Taranveer Atwal
ââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
"An eye for an eye would only ends up making the whole world blind"âMahatma Gandhi. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi commonly known as
Mahatma Gandhi is a hero in Indian history. He is known for being the spark of nonâviolent protests and giving India its independence from the British
in 1947. With many achievements and accomplishments he will forever be known as the father of India. He is now influenced in pop culture, tv
shows and influenced other peaceful protesters such as Martin Luther King J.R and Rosa Parks back then. For giving India their independence he is
now on the Indian bills.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2nd, 1869 in Porbandar, Kathiawar, India. His father was Karamchand
Gandhi and his mother was Putlibai. Gandhi grew up following Hinduism and Jainism. At the age of 13, he married Kasturbai Makanji in an
arranged marriage. As a teenager he was rebellious, he smoked, ate meat and stole money from his servants. He was a rebel for these reasons
because of his religion, Hinduism was very important to his family, and he broke the rules of his religion. After the passing of his father and the birth
of his young child, he wanted to become a doctor but his family wanted him to go to the legal profession because his father was the chief minister of
Porbandar and they
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4. Mahatma Gandhi Research Paper
Mahatma Gandhi
Aroused by the massacre of Amritsar in 1919, Gandhi devoted his life to gaining India's independence from Great Britain. As the dominant figure used
his persuasive philosophy of nonâviolent confrontation, he inspired political activists with many persuasions throughout the world (Andrews 23). Not
only was Mahatma Gandhi a great peacemaker, but also his work to achieve freedom and equality for all people was greatly acknowledged. Gandhi's
unconventional style of leadership gained him the love of a country and eventually enabled him to lead the independence movement in India. Mohandas
Gandhi, later called Mahatma Gandhi, was born on October 2,1869 in Porbandar, which is the present day state of Gujarat, India (Andrews...show more
content...
By saying that, he meant that no one should worry about where they stand in society or how they are judged because in God's eyes everyone is
perfect and everyone is equal therefore, no one who has any faith in God should be worrying about their so called "imperfections." This great man
struggled to gain the important rights for all Indians, and this is where it all began.
Once Gandhi's mission in South Africa was complete, he returned to India and became involved in the home ruling movement. He was concerned with
excessive land tax and discrimination, so he organized protests by peasants, farmers, and urban laborers to help them stand tall and fight for what they
deserved (Gold 57).
During World War I, Gandhi had an active part in recruiting campaigns by launching his new movement of nonâviolent resistance to Great Britain
(Byers 202). When Parliament passed the Rowlatt Acts in 1919, Satyagraha, which means insistence on truth, spread throughout India, recruiting
millions of followers. British soldiers massacred Indians at Amritsar as a demonstration against the Rowlatt Acts. In 1920 the British government failed
to make peace, which resulted in Gandhi organizing a campaign of nonâcooperation (Andrews 103). There was chaos in India as the public
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5. Mahatma Gandhi Philosophy
During the period of British colonies in India, Mahatma Gandhi (1869 â 1948) led his community to protest against its harsh policies. Gandhi played an
important role as a political figure and primarily as a social reformer in political movements. The Father of the Nation established and employed his
philosophy including satyagraha, swaraj, and ashima in Indian nonviolent civil disobedience. In this period, Gandhi's decision to be celibate and to
adopt Bramacharya was consistent with his political philosophy.
While Gandhi was wellâknown as a political leader, he was primarily a social reformer. Through power of a political figure, he could reform Indian
society. First reason, his philosophy originated from his childhood. It matured gradually until he took political activities at his middle age. In his
childhood, "She impressed him most with her spirit of selfâsacrifice. As a devout Hindu in pursuit of selfâpurification ... He makes clear that the
decisive influence on his life came from his mother" (5). At the age of thirteen, he realized that "the wife is ...as free as the husband to choose her own
path ... For a male living at this time in any society, this was an uncommon insight, yet consistent with Gandhi's later commitment as a political activist
to the emancipation of women" (6). At age of eighteen, he learnt to be tolerant of other religions. The syncretic spirit of Hinduism helped him to define
"religion...in its broadest sense, meaning thereby selfârealization or knowledge
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6. Essay On Mahatma Gandhi
A wise man once said, "The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others." This man is Mahatma Gandhi. How does this
apply to discovering yourself? Well, let me tell you a little bit about his life and my own experiences. Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2,
1869 in Porbandar, India; it was part of the British Empire. His native language was Gujarah. His parents were Karamchand Gandhi, a chief
minister, and Putlibai, who was deeply religious, the fourth wife and nursed the family. He had an arranged marriage with Kasturba, at 13. His father
and his first baby died when he was 16. At 18, after having 4 living sons, he sailed for London, England to study law for three years for his father's
wishes. He joined the...show more content...
He settled in Durban to practice law and founded the Natal Indian Congress, in 1894. This flooded the government, legislative, and press with
statements of indian grievances, exposing the discrimination in Queen Victoria in her own colonies in Africa. All this had reached even The Times of
London, The Statements, and Englishman commenting on Natal Indian grievances. In 1896, he went to India to get his wife and children, get support
overseas, and persuade leaders. Landing in Durban, in 1897, he was assaulted and was almost lynched by a white mob, but he refused for them to be
prosecuted. The outbreak of the South African (Boer) War, Gandhi raised an ambulance corporation of 1,100 and for them to instill in them a spirit of
service, whom they thought of as oppressors. Though the Boers and Britons made a partnership, they were not included and their efforts did not
impress them. In 1906, the Transvaal Government made a humiliating ordinance for the registration of its indian population. Under Gandhi, they held a
mass protest at Johannesburg and born was satyagraha. For seven more years, 1913, hundreds of indians were put in jail and thousands of indian
workers struck work faced imprisonment, flogging, and even shot. There were lots of lost, but this had exposed the South African Government. Under
the pressure of the governments of Britain and India, they accepted a compromise
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7. Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
ESSAY ON MAHATMA GANDHI Mahatma Gandhi was born in the Porbandar city of Gujarat in october 2nd, 1869. His father name is Karamchand
Gandhi, the diwan of Porbandar, and his wife, Putlibai. Since his mother was a Hindu of the Pranami Vaishnava order, Gandhi learned the tenets of
nonâinjury to living beings, vegetarianism, fasting, mutual tolerance, etc, at a very tender age. Mohandas was married at the age of 13 to Kasturba
Makhanji and had four sons. He passed the matriculation exam at Samaldas College of Bhavanagar. In the year 1888, Gandhi went to University
College of London to study as a barrister. Gandhiji was the greatest man not only of India but to the world. He was the Father of the Nation and we
called him "Bapu".. His...show more content...
Indians in public office resigned, government agencies such as courts of law were boycotted, and Indian children were withdrawn from government
schools. Throughout India, streets were blocked by squatting Indians who refused to rise even when beaten by police. Gandhi was arrested, but the
British were soon forced to release him. Economic independence for India, involving the complete boycott of British goods, was made a corollary of
Gandhi's Swaraj (from Sanskrit, "selfâgoverning") movement. The economic aspects of the movement were significant, for the exploitation of Indian
villagers by British industrialists had resulted in extreme poverty in the country and the virtual destruction of Indian home industries. As a remedy for
such poverty, Gandhi advocated revival of cottage industries; he began to use a spinning wheel as a token of the return to the simple village life he
preached, and of the renewal of native Indian industries. Gandhi became the international symbol of a free India. He lived a spiritual and ascetic life of
prayer, fasting, and meditation. The Mahatma's political and spiritual hold on India was so great that the British authorities dared not interfere with
him. In 1921 the Indian National Congress, the group that spearheaded the movement for nationhood, gave Gandhi complete executive authority, with
the right of naming his own successor. The Indian population, however, could not fully comprehend the unworldly
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8. Research Paper On Gandhi
Mohandas Gandhi, also known as Mahatma "Great Soul" or Bapu "father", was the leader of Indian nationalism in the early 20th century. Born
October 2nd, 1869, Gandhi serves as a driving symbol of India's independence from Britain as well the father of civil disobedience. Moreover, with
his pious background, Gandhi advocated for religious tolerance and used religion as a guiding force in his principles. During the 20th century, Indians
living in South Africa and India faced racial discrimination. With unlawful acts against Indians being passed by the British government, Gandhi had a
political reawakening that changed his life to dedicate his life in reforming India. Gandhi pushed for Indian's, as well as many who were oppressed, to
question their deepest prejudices about caste, religion, and violence. This allowed people to stand by him and follow him through his acts of protest and
civil disobedience. Gandhi demonstrated to officials, countries, and oppressors that he is a man that will not back downââeven after times and times of
jail. In addition to Gandhi championing discrimination in race and democracy, Gandhi fought for women's rights, education, and religion. Anybody
who came in contact with him were deeply influenced by his personality and morals. Mahatma Gandhi continues to be a revered symbol in American
culture with his adherence to high moral values, his promotion of nonviolent resistance, and equality for all races that inspires society to create change.
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9. Mahatma Gandhi
.THE IMPACT OF GANDHI AND HIS STYLE OF MOBILIZATION ON THE POLICIES AND CULTURE OF THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENT
Shanice Crawford
December 20, 2017
This paper posits to discuss in detail the impact of Gandhi and his style of mobilization on the policies and culture of the Indian Subcontinent. Mahatma
Gandhi, (1869â1948), was born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi in Porbandar, Gujarat, in North WestIndia. His father was an administrator in
Porbandar, while his mother was a devout religious personality. Mahatma Gandhi is generally regarded to be the Father of the modern Indian nation, on
account of his role in shaping its modern history. Gandhi, an accomplished lawyer and human rights campaigner, initially in South Africa, made his
debut into the Indian political scene in 1915. As the foremost leader in the Indian independence movement, Gandhi acquired international repute, and
his policy of peaceful civil resistance has over the decades offered inspiration for political movements, and civil rights campaigns across the globe. In
addition to developing nonâviolent strategies for political struggle, he influenced the Indian regeneration program that spearheaded the struggle for
Indian independence.
Gandhi's philosophy of nonâviolence resistance transcended every other attribute of his vision concerning the Indian subcontinent, including the Indian
regeneration program. This program entailed diverse interrelated strategies that are considered to be the fundamental components of the swadeshi
spirit, Satyagraha, as well as the constructive program. The swadeshi spirit denoted the superior canon of nonâviolence that guided and inspired the
constructive program and the Satyagraha. The Satyagraha mainly involved the political and moral change or social reform, while the constructive
program entailed the economic and social reconstruction of the Indian subcontinent. Gandhi held the view that the future of the Indian subcontinent
was intertwined with the decentralization of political and economic power, and consequently, the progress of rural settlements into economically
selfâreliant units was fundamental. It is imperative to mention that Gandhi's political standpoints evolved in a broader scope of his ideal in
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10. Mahatma Gandhi's Influence and Ideas Essay
Mahatma Gandhi's Influence and Ideas
Mahatma Gandhi was a man of faith and great conviction. He was born into an average Hindu family in India. Like most teenagers he had a rebellious
stage when he smoked, spent time with girls and ate meat (forbidden to strict Hindus). The young Gandhi changed as a person while earning a living as
a lawyer in South Africa. He came in contact with the apartheid and the future Mahatma began to emerge, one who championed the truth through
nonâviolent resistance. It was between 1915 and his assassination in 1945 that he struggled for India's freedom. Gandhi's teachings of nonâviolent
resistance, known as satyagraha, has had a lasting effect and influence on the world today. He has been the role model...show more content...
Many of them were put in prison but, as Gandhi taught, served their sentences with dignity. Eventually, In 1914, the government gave in and
abolished the special tax, agreed to recognized the Hindu marriage ceremony and changed the registration law. It is a testament to both Gandhi's
abilities as a leader and the power of his ideals that he was able to rally the Indian population and bring about these vital changes. Feeling that his
work in South Africa was complete he returned to India. By 1919 Gandhi had become one of the leaders of the Indian National Congress. In 1920 he
became president of the AllâIndian Home Rule League and began to draw together different groups who wanted independence for India. Gandhi began
a campaign of "nonâcooperation" against the British and was joined by thousands of people, some of whom had given up working for the British.
When violence broke out in one region Gandhi was arrested. During his trial he told the court, "I ran the risk and if I was set free I would still do the
sameĐ⌠I am, therefore, here to submit not to a light penatily but to the highest penalty. I do not ask for mercy." (Wilkinson, 49) By saying this
Gandhi was standing by his belief that by conducting themselves with dignity and humility Indians would make a greater impact on the British
government than they would
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11. Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi Growing up Born in 1869 on October 2. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as Mahatma Gandhi lived in Porbandar, a
region of India that (at the time) was a part of the British Empire, now known as Gujarat. Growing up, Gandhi worshipped the Hindu god Vishnu. His
belief of Jainism aimed to achieve the liberation of the soul, embracing nonâviolence, meditation and vegetarianism. He believed in Ahimsa meaning
nonâviolence and equality. As a young child, Gandhi was considered being shy, timid and an unremarkable student. Aged 18, he sailed to England to
study where he read a variety of sacred texts and learnt more about world religions. He later explains "if only we could, all of us, read the scriptures of
the different Faiths from the standâpoint of the followers of those faiths, we should find that they were at the bottom, all one and were all helpful to
one another" he considered them a comfort and recommended everyone to read them at some point in time. He stayed in England for 3 years before
returning back to India where he struggled to gain any footing as a lawyer and wrestled to find work, therefore taking a job offer in South Africa at an
Indian firm. Contribution to society and beginning his Ascent. When Gandhi arrived in South Africa, he was appalled and disgusted with the way
Indians were being treated. Not being allowed to gain citizenship as an immigrant and being thought of as a third class citizen. In the courtroom, he
was asked if he could
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12. Mahatma Gandhi's Leadership Essay
Gandhi's leadership was unique, strong, and modern, yet he faced many critics who loathed what they viewed as Gandhi's forced universalism of his
ideals. The three main areas of contention with regard to Gandhi's leadership were: communalism, untouchability and gender issues. These issues were
part of a deeper debate on Indian identity and social reform as part of its move towards independence. Most â if not all â leaders of the time were
concerned with defining the culture of the (potentially divided) Indian state in a manner that would ensure the continuity of such a state and therefore
was as much a part of preâindependence politics as the struggle for independence itself. These issues were not and arguably could not have been
resolved...show more content...
must necessarily be selfâgoverning, selfâsufficient, agroâindustrial, urboârural, local communities" (Hay, 376). However, given the vast urbanization in
India under the British Raj that built up cities such as Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta and Madras, a ruralized picture of Indian society was difficult to
manifest in reality.
In contrast to Gandhi and Narayan, B. R. Ambedkar, a nationalist born an Untouchable and one of Gandhi's fiercest critics, eschewed the village
civilization philosophy. He argued, "Those who take pride in the village communities do not care to consider what little part they have played in the
affairs and the destiny of the country... I hold that these village republics have been the ruination of India. I am therefore surprised that those who
condemn Provincialism and communalism should come forward as champions of the village. What is the village but a sink of localism, a den of
ignorance, narrowâmindedness and communalism" (Hay, 341). However, Ambedkar's disagreement is misleading. In fact, Ambedkar's disdain for
village communities is rooted in his lowâcaste background. The "ignorance" and "narrowâmindedness" in villages more specifically pertains to the
village communities' perpetuation of caste systems. Ambedkar sought the establishment of an Indian nation first and foremost before decentralization
and power to villageâbased communities was given, as he did not believe that people divided into thousands of castes become a nation
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13. Essay on The Life of Mahatma Gandhi
As a child, Mahatma Gandhi (October 2nd, 1869 â January 30th, 1948) he was a shy, quiet boy and considered an average student. He did not show
any exceptional qualities, but that made the world that much more intrigued when he became the one of the world's most respected religious figures.
Like the rest of us, Gandhi wasn't perfect. He experimented with smoking, stealing and eating foods such as meat that were frowned upon in his
religious upbringing. By the age of 13, he married his wife Kasturba and later on had 4 children. He eventually moved to England to study law, and he
had to promise his mother he would stay away from women, meat and wine. In London, Gandhi met many theosophists, vegetarians and others who
had the legacy of...show more content...
He learned more about the grievances faced by other Indians, studied law organized petitions and wrote letters to the officials, all in the process of
fighting against injustice (Rosenberg, 2009).
In 1896, the Bubonic plague outbreak occurred in South Africa, this is when Gandhi offered to inspect the lives of the rich and poor since the disease
was associated with poor hygiene. This shows how much he truly cared for those who may have not been heard or even paid attention to. In 1915, he
returned to India and within the next 15 years, he became the leader of the Indian Nationalist Movement. He continued to use Satyagraha to lead
Indians in independence from Britain campaigns. While fighting for justice, Gandhi was arrested on numerous occasions by the British colonists in
South Africa as well as India. (Fischer, 1983) He believed that going to jail for a just caused was an honor, even when being sentenced to 7 years for
inciting people against the British. He also participated in a 21 day fast in his cell when a MuslimâHindu was broke out. This shows how hard he
worked to preserve the HinduâMuslim relation. (Easwaran, 1997)
Gandhi spent his life fighting for the rights of the poor, and for the removal of the British colonialists from India. His way of fighting for justice using
nonviolent tactics were also inherited and used by other activists such as Martin Luther King, the Dalai Lama and Nelson Mandela. His
accomplishments were respected by many and changed
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14. Essay On Mahatma Gandhi
Braiden Brooks
Mr. Dunne
World History
11 December 2017
Informative Essay
"We may stumble and fall, but shall rise again; it should be enough if we did not run away from the battle." (Mahatma Gandhi) Mahatma Gandhi's
nonviolent protests did change India for the better. Mahatma Gandhi was a wise man born on October 2, 1869, in western India. Around 18, Gandhi
started to study law in England, but couldn't find good payment and went back to India and started a newspaper. This is a reason that the Indians
Rebelled against the British. Mahatma Gandhi grew up in Western India and was in a middleâclass family. With his mother and his father. Gandhi's
parents raised him to be a devoted Hindu and Gandhi did and still was a devoted Hindu till he died. Around the age of 18 years, old Gandhi went to
England to study law. He did study law and got his Barrister's after he earned his degree he went back to India. He saw all the segregation in the India,
so he created the Idea of Civil Disobedience. When he got back India he couldn't get a wellâpaying job. So he started a newspaper and started putting
his Ideas of Nonviolent peace into it. Over the years Gandhi changed how the Indian Congress looked on British rule.
Nonviolent protest or civil disobedience have dated back to the revolutionary war. It wasn't called civil disobedience then, it began to actually become
an idea when Mahatma Gandhi started a thing called Satyagraha or Truth Force. It was an idea to nonviolently protests against the government and laws
without using force. Gandhi started to revolt and gathered followers him and to rebel against British rule.
A major action that happened was the salt march, Gandhi and 78 followers started marching down to the village called Dandi. The march grew
bigger and bigger as the march continued. By the time they reached the beach the group was about two miles long. Gandhi was expecting to be
arrested when he picked up a piece of mud, he wanted to be arrested. Sadly Gandhi was not arrested when he picked up the mud, so Gandhi created
another plan to get arrested. He sent a letter to the British leader and told him that he and his followers were going to raid the British Salt Works. The
British arrested Gandhi and some
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15. Mahatma Gandhi Essay
In the western world the word truth connotes something static and immutable. We see truth as something, that once possessed, will always be valid.
But there is a tendency in Eastern philosophy to see truth as something illusive, as something that can only be approximated by a lifetime of
philosophical experimentation. The man known as Mohandas Gandhi was this spirit of truth incarnate. But care must be taken not to deify Gandhi, his
life was a ceaseless struggle towards deeper understanding, and his many accomplishments belie his humble origins. To see the man beneath the legend
we must return to his humble origin and trace the ascension of his ideals, and find the wellspring of his strength. By understanding how he discovered
his values...show more content...
Gandhi soon discovered that to blend into his new surroundings he would have to put on the airs of an English gentleman. He changed his outward
appearance by wearing suits and assuming the habits of polished society. Glass mirrors were a luxury in India, but while in England he writes, ?Here
I wasted ten minutes every day before a huge mirror, watching myself arranging my tie and parting my hair in the correct fashion.? (Experiments 67)
But Gandhi?s transplant into English society was not to be, in his second year in England Gandhi took the next big leap in his spiritual development
when he discovered the Bhagavad Gita. While still a student Gandhi came across the Bhagavad Gita, a collection of 700 lines from the Mahabharata.
From his essay The Gospel of Selfless Action, Gandhi comments that The Gita teaches that only through desireless action and devotion to truth can
salvation be found. He goes on to say, ?Knowledge without devotion will be like a misfire.? (Gandhi 37) This closely mirrors the idea of praxis put
fourth by philosopher Paulo Freire, according to this idea of praxis, an action without reflection is dangerous, and a reflection without action is useless.
It?s obvious from Gandhi?s commentary on The Gita that he made no distinction between religious practice and everyday action. In Gandhi?s mind, to
be a true practitioner of religion required both spiritual knowledge and
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16. Mahatma Gandhi Essay
Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Gandhi, known as Mahatma Gandhi. Also known as Mahatma the great soul, was the "father of modern India". He
originally came from Western India, a city called Porbandar. He was born on 2nd October 1869. Gandhi was on of the youngest of the three sons of
Karamchand Gandhi, who was a Prime Minister successively in Porbandar, Rajkot and Vankaner States. Gandhi's mother was Putlibai, Karamchand
Gandhi's fourth wife. In 1876 he attended a primary school in Rajkot until the twelfth year. Later on he was engaged to Kasturbai. In 1881 Gandhi
want on to do further education in a high school (in Rajkot). Two years later in 1883 he marries Kasturbai. In 1887 Gandhi joins Samaldas...show more
content...
He fasted until the rioters promised peace to him. A Hindu who had been angered by the Mahatma's efforts to settle Hindus and Muslims. Put his life to
an end with three pistol shots. As the first bullet struck, Gandhi's foot, which was in motion, descend to the ground, but he remained standing. The
second bullet struck; blood began to stain Gandhi's white clothes. Gandhi murmured. "Hey, Rama (Oh, God)." A third shot happened. The limp body
settled to the ground. His spectacles dropped to the earth. The leather sandals slipped from his feet. Mahatma Gandhi's devoted his life mainly to help
others, in Ahimsa, nonâviolence and Hindu â Muslim riots, he was largely inspired by the Gitaâ the Hindu holy book. Basically he believed everyone
should have equal rights. His successes in life were when he studied law in England, got a job in South Africa, when he did the salt march, identified
him self with the untouchablesâ which are India's poorest people. Gandhi was really concerned about the increasing divisions between the Hindu and
Muslim's. He tried as much he could to prevent the partition between the Hindu and Muslim's. However the amount of success he had been trough this
was very different and he did not achieve what he wanted. He was very disappointed about the separation between the Hindu and Muslim's. To prevent
the
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17. The Essential Gandhi By Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi once said, "Nonviolence is not a garment to be put on and off at will. Its seat is in the heart, and it must be an inseparable part of our
being". The book The Essential Gandhi expresses Gandhi's views on issues like untouchability, religion, nationality, his movements like
civilâdisobedience are deeply shown in this book. Readers can learn about Gandhi's childhood, his early married life, his realization and transition in
South Africa, and his ways of approach towards attaining Independence in India. The book did a fantastic job in showing the Gandhi's principles like
nonâviolence with exemplary contexts. The researcher understood the specific theme chosen and was a bit auâfait with the topic, because she had a
keen interest in Gandhi and all his work. In an age where violence is on the increase Gandhi's message of nonâviolence is needed. It is the researchers
hope that this IA will reach a wide cross section of people and will effect a change. Gandhi's views on issues like untouchability are deeply dealt with.
Never anywhere Gandhi's views about untouchability were effectively heard. But, in this book they were dealt in detail with lots of arguments and
convincing proofs of why untouchability is sin. Even his coâliving with the untouchables and the resistance he faced for that is discussed. His views on
religion, nationality, his movements like civilâdisobedience, are also clearly shown. Even his opinions on many religions were discussed in deep; a
striking
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18. Mahatma Gandhi
Join Us and the World Will be as One
"You must be the change you wish to see in the world," said Indian civil rights leader Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi, along with Mother Jones and Melba
Pattillo Beals wanted equality. Gandhi's mission was to cease color prejudice, Mother Jones's mission was to achieve child labor rights and Melba's
mission was to make integration possible. These three individuals fought courageously for equal human rights because they wanted to see a
difference in the world. Gandhi was a pacifist whose mission in life was to change racial inequality because he believed it was wrong for anyone to
be treated differently by their race or gender. For example, Gandhi bought a firstâclass ticket on a train and was asked to be removed from the
firstâclass section. Gandhi refused to move to the back and was eventually thrown off. On that same night, he devoted to himself that he would be
fighting the "deep disease of color prejudice" ("Mahatma Gandhi"). During this time when Britain ruled over India, nonâwhite people were
discriminated. The reason Gandhi was casted out was because he was an Indian. Instead of using violence to fight colored prejudice, "Gandhi
developed his philosophy of 'Satyagraha', or resistance through nonâviolent civil disobedience" ('Satyagraha'). For instance, Britain passed an act
"which not only prohibited Indians from collecting or selling salt...but imposed a heavy tax that hit the country's poorest particularly hard..."
("Mahatma Gandhi"). In
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19. Mahatma Gandhi : Gandhi ( Gandhi )
During the 20th century there were many influent individuals in the world, but no one stands out more to me than Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi,
also known as Gandhi Ji, Mahatma Gandhi and Bapu. He was a nationalist leader in India, known for establishing freedom in India from British
through nonviolent movement. He professed the term's passive resistance and civil disobedience insufficient for his work, however he devised a term
called, Satyagraha (truth and firmness). He worked his whole life for peace and freedom in India, which I think, is something to be acknowledged by
millions of people. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born to a Hindu Modh Baniya family in Porbandar, Gujarat on October 2, 1869. His family
included his father Karamchand Gandhi, his mother Putlibai Gandhi, his two brothers Laxmidas and Karsandas, and his sister Raliabehn. His Father
Karamchand Gandhi was a political figure and prime minister of Pobandar, his mother Putlibai Gandhi was a politic figure and queen consultant. His
two brothers were the leaders of the Indian Independence movement. 'Mahatma Gandhi was married to Kasturba Gandhi when he was seven years old'.
Kasturba Gandhi was political activist and a consultant. Mahatma Gandhi first started his education from Alfred High school in 1877, after high
school, he joined the Salamdas Art College, after completing Art College he attended the University College London for more education. He graduated
with the degree of barristerâatâlaw. After
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